
GeForce RTX 4070
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Radeon HD 7870 XT
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
GeForce RTX 4070
2023Why buy it
- ✅+502.2% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Delivers 171.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 16.6 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $270 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅500% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 2 GB).
- ✅More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Trade-offs
- ❌13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.
Radeon HD 7870 XT
2012Why buy it
- ✅Costs $329 less on MSRP ($270 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
- ✅Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (4,470 vs 26,919).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌Very weak future-proofing: 2012-era hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 16.6 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($270 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
GeForce RTX 4070
2023Radeon HD 7870 XT
2012Why buy it
- ✅+502.2% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Delivers 171.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 16.6 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $270 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅500% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 2 GB).
- ✅More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $329 less on MSRP ($270 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
- ✅Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (4,470 vs 26,919).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌Very weak future-proofing: 2012-era hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 16.6 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($270 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is GeForce RTX 4070 better than Radeon HD 7870 XT?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Is Radeon HD 7870 XT still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 183 FPS | 77 FPS |
| medium | 167 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 151 FPS | 50 FPS |
| ultra | 131 FPS | 33 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 150 FPS | 65 FPS |
| medium | 124 FPS | 54 FPS |
| high | 110 FPS | 38 FPS |
| ultra | 101 FPS | 24 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 92 FPS | 24 FPS |
| medium | 78 FPS | 23 FPS |
| high | 65 FPS | 14 FPS |
| ultra | 58 FPS | 12 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 544 FPS | 126 FPS |
| medium | 454 FPS | 93 FPS |
| high | 353 FPS | 72 FPS |
| ultra | 299 FPS | 48 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 351 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 288 FPS | 48 FPS |
| high | 235 FPS | 35 FPS |
| ultra | 197 FPS | 24 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 172 FPS | 25 FPS |
| medium | 144 FPS | 17 FPS |
| high | 125 FPS | 13 FPS |
| ultra | 101 FPS | 10 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 884 FPS | 201 FPS |
| medium | 713 FPS | 161 FPS |
| high | 643 FPS | 134 FPS |
| ultra | 569 FPS | 101 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 684 FPS | 151 FPS |
| medium | 549 FPS | 121 FPS |
| high | 483 FPS | 101 FPS |
| ultra | 424 FPS | 75 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 467 FPS | 101 FPS |
| medium | 373 FPS | 80 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 67 FPS |
| ultra | 277 FPS | 50 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 751 FPS | 168 FPS |
| medium | 612 FPS | 138 FPS |
| high | 536 FPS | 124 FPS |
| ultra | 497 FPS | 97 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 615 FPS | 120 FPS |
| medium | 500 FPS | 101 FPS |
| high | 433 FPS | 91 FPS |
| ultra | 395 FPS | 66 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 384 FPS | 71 FPS |
| medium | 324 FPS | 55 FPS |
| high | 301 FPS | 45 FPS |
| ultra | 272 FPS | 30 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and Radeon HD 7870 XT

GeForce RTX 4070
GeForce RTX 4070
The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

Radeon HD 7870 XT
Radeon HD 7870 XT
The Radeon HD 7870 XT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 19 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 925 MHz to 975 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,470 points. Launch price was $270.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon HD 7870 XT's 4,470 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 502.2%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon HD 7870 XT uses GCN 1.0, both on 5 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1,536 (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2.995 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 975 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 26,919+502% | 4,470 |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 5888+283% | 1536 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 29.15 TFLOPS+873% | 2.995 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 2475 MHz+154% | 975 MHz |
| ROPs | 64+100% | 32 |
| TMUs | 184+92% | 96 |
| L1 Cache | 5.8 MB+1426% | 0.38 MB |
| L2 Cache | 36 MB+7100% | 0.5 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon HD 7870 XT lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon HD 7870 XT relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | Yes (DLSS 3.5) | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 7870 XT has 2 GB. The GeForce RTX 4070 offers 500% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 192 GB/s (Radeon HD 7870 XT) — a 162.5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070. Bus width: 192-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 0.5 MB (Radeon HD 7870 XT) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 12 GB+500% | 2 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6X | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 504 GB/s+163% | 192 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 192-bit | 256-bit+33% |
| L2 Cache | 36 MB+7100% | 0.5 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.2+2% | 12 (11_1) |
| Vulkan | 1.3+8% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 3.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon HD 7870 XT).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | 8th Gen NVENC (2x) | VCE 1.0 |
| Decoder | 5th Gen NVDEC | UVD 3.2 |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 | H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon HD 7870 XT's 185W — a 7.8% difference. The Radeon HD 7870 XT is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 500W (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 2x 6-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 80.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 200W | 185W-8% |
| Recommended PSU | 650W | 500W-23% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 2x 6-pin |
| Length | 304mm | 267mm |
| Height | 137mm | 111mm |
| Slots | 3 | 2-33% |
| Temp (Load) | 80°C | 80 |
| Perf/Watt | 134.6+456% | 24.2 |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the Radeon HD 7870 XT launched at $270. The Radeon HD 7870 XT costs 54.9% less ($329 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 16.6 (Radeon HD 7870 XT) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 170.5% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2012).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $599 | $270-55% |
| Performance per Dollar | 44.9+170% | 16.6 |
| Codename | AD104 | Tahiti |
| Release | April 12 2023 | November 19 2012 |
| Ranking | #32 | #469 |
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