GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon RX 9070 XT

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz
RTX family
·······
VS
AMD

Radeon RX 9070 XT

2025Core: 1660 MHzBoost: 2970 MHz
RX family
······

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon RX 9070 XT Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon RX 9070 XT FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon RX 9070 XT: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • 7.1% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Draws 200W instead of 304W, a 104W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 12 GB vs 16 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.

Radeon RX 9070 XT

2025

Why buy it

  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (16 GB vs 12 GB).
  • More future proof: RDNA 4.0 (2025) on 4nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4070 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 52% higher power demand at 304W vs 200W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 7.1% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. PassMark G3D leans toward Radeon RX 9070 XT instead at 26,922 vs 26,919, so for this question the real-game FPS result matters more than the synthetic split.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 9070 XT is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 16 GB vs 12 GB of VRAM, a 4nm process instead of 5nm, 64 vs 46 ray-tracing units, and a newer 2025 generation instead of 2023. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 9070 XT makes the most sense to buy today. MSRP sits at $599 vs $599, and G3D-per-dollar is basically tied at 44.9 vs 44.9, so the recommendation falls back to the simpler overall buying case for Radeon RX 9070 XT. GeForce RTX 4070 still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon RX 9070 XT Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon RX 9070 XT

The Radeon RX 9070 XT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in March 6 2025. It features the RDNA 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1660 MHz to 2970 MHz. It has 4096 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 304W. Manufactured using 4 nm process technology. It features 64 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,922 points. Launch price was $599.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 and the Radeon RX 9070 XT reaches 26,922 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon RX 9070 XT uses RDNA 4.0, both on 5 nm vs 4 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 4,096 (Radeon RX 9070 XT). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 48.66 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 9070 XT). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 2970 MHz. Ray tracing: 46 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 64 (Radeon RX 9070 XT) with 184 Tensor cores vs 128.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
G3D Mark Score
26,919
26,922
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
RDNA 4.0
Process Node
5 nm
4 nm
Shading Units
5888+44%
4096
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS
48.66 TFLOPS+67%
Boost Clock
2475 MHz
2970 MHz+20%
ROPs
64
128+100%
TMUs
184
256+39%
L2 Cache
36 MB+350%
8 MB
Ray Tracing Cores
46
64+39%
Tensor Cores
184+44%
128

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both GPUs support Frame Generation, but they get there through different ecosystems. The GeForce RTX 4070 uses DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while the Radeon RX 9070 XT relies on FSR Frame Generation + AFMF 2.1. Both can help smooth out supported games, but they are not on the same feature stack.The GeForce RTX 4070 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon RX 9070 XT leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation+67%
FSR Frame Generation + AFMF 2.1
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 9070 XT carries 16 GB. Radeon RX 9070 XT gives you 33.3% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 640 GB/s (Radeon RX 9070 XT) — a 27% advantage for the Radeon RX 9070 XT. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 4070 and 256-bit on the Radeon RX 9070 XT. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 8 MB (Radeon RX 9070 XT) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
VRAM Capacity
12 GB
16 GB+33%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s
640 GB/s+27%
Bus Width
192-bit
256-bit+33%
L2 Cache
36 MB+350%
8 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12 Ultimate (Radeon RX 9070 XT). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
DirectX
12.2+2%
12 Ultimate
Vulkan
1.3
1.4+8%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCN (Enhanced) (Radeon RX 9070 XT). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs VCN (Enhanced). Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9 (Radeon RX 9070 XT).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
VCN (Enhanced)
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
VCN (Enhanced)
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon RX 9070 XT's 304W — a 41.3% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 750W (Radeon RX 9070 XT). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 2x 8-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 288mm, occupying 3 vs 3 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 75°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
TDP
200W-34%
304W
Recommended PSU
650W-13%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
2x 8-pin
Length
304mm
288mm
Height
137mm
120mm
Slots
3
3
Temp (Load)
80°C
75°C-6%
Perf/Watt
134.6+52%
88.6
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4070 came in at $599, while the Radeon RX 9070 XT launched at $599. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 44.9 (Radeon RX 9070 XT) — the Radeon RX 9070 XT offers 0% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX 9070 XT (2025 vs 2023).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon RX 9070 XT
MSRP
$599
$599
Performance per Dollar
44.9
44.9
Codename
AD104
Navi 48
Release
April 12 2023
March 6 2025
Ranking
#32
#31

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