
GeForce RTX 3070
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Radeon HD 7870 XT
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
GeForce RTX 3070
2020Why buy it
- ✅+396% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Delivers 168.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 16.6 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $270 MSRP).
- ✅Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
- ✅300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 2 GB).
- ✅More future proof: Ampere (2020−2025) on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Trade-offs
- ❌18.9% higher power demand at 220W vs 185W.
Radeon HD 7870 XT
2012Why buy it
- ✅Costs $229 less on MSRP ($270 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 185W instead of 220W, a 35W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (4,470 vs 22,172).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
- ❌Very weak future-proofing: 2012-era hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 16.6 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($270 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
GeForce RTX 3070
2020Radeon HD 7870 XT
2012Why buy it
- ✅+396% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Delivers 168.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 16.6 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $270 MSRP).
- ✅Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
- ✅300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 2 GB).
- ✅More future proof: Ampere (2020−2025) on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $229 less on MSRP ($270 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 185W instead of 220W, a 35W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌18.9% higher power demand at 220W vs 185W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (4,470 vs 22,172).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
- ❌Very weak future-proofing: 2012-era hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 16.6 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($270 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is GeForce RTX 3070 better than Radeon HD 7870 XT?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Is Radeon HD 7870 XT still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 158 FPS | 77 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 50 FPS |
| ultra | 104 FPS | 33 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 134 FPS | 65 FPS |
| medium | 109 FPS | 54 FPS |
| high | 96 FPS | 38 FPS |
| ultra | 86 FPS | 24 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 80 FPS | 24 FPS |
| medium | 67 FPS | 23 FPS |
| high | 52 FPS | 14 FPS |
| ultra | 45 FPS | 12 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 470 FPS | 126 FPS |
| medium | 405 FPS | 93 FPS |
| high | 327 FPS | 72 FPS |
| ultra | 277 FPS | 48 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 294 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 246 FPS | 48 FPS |
| high | 213 FPS | 35 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 24 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 141 FPS | 25 FPS |
| medium | 120 FPS | 17 FPS |
| high | 105 FPS | 13 FPS |
| ultra | 83 FPS | 10 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 885 FPS | 201 FPS |
| medium | 712 FPS | 161 FPS |
| high | 619 FPS | 134 FPS |
| ultra | 499 FPS | 101 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 692 FPS | 151 FPS |
| medium | 557 FPS | 121 FPS |
| high | 473 FPS | 101 FPS |
| ultra | 374 FPS | 75 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 479 FPS | 101 FPS |
| medium | 388 FPS | 80 FPS |
| high | 330 FPS | 67 FPS |
| ultra | 249 FPS | 50 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 600 FPS | 168 FPS |
| medium | 527 FPS | 138 FPS |
| high | 433 FPS | 124 FPS |
| ultra | 385 FPS | 97 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 489 FPS | 120 FPS |
| medium | 433 FPS | 101 FPS |
| high | 339 FPS | 91 FPS |
| ultra | 297 FPS | 66 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 292 FPS | 71 FPS |
| medium | 270 FPS | 55 FPS |
| high | 238 FPS | 45 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 30 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 3070 and Radeon HD 7870 XT

GeForce RTX 3070
GeForce RTX 3070
The GeForce RTX 3070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 1 2020. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1500 MHz to 1725 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 220W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,172 points. Launch price was $499.

Radeon HD 7870 XT
Radeon HD 7870 XT
The Radeon HD 7870 XT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 19 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 925 MHz to 975 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,470 points. Launch price was $270.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3070 scores 22,172 versus the Radeon HD 7870 XT's 4,470 — the GeForce RTX 3070 leads by 396%. The GeForce RTX 3070 is built on Ampere while the Radeon HD 7870 XT uses GCN 1.0, both on 8 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 1,536 (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Raw compute: 20.31 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 2.995 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Boost clocks: 1725 MHz vs 975 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 22,172+396% | 4,470 |
| Architecture | Ampere | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 8 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 5888+283% | 1536 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 20.31 TFLOPS+578% | 2.995 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1725 MHz+77% | 975 MHz |
| ROPs | 96+200% | 32 |
| TMUs | 184+92% | 96 |
| L1 Cache | 5.8 MB+1426% | 0.38 MB |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB+700% | 0.5 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
The GeForce RTX 3070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon HD 7870 XT relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 2 Super Resolution | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 3070 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 7870 XT has 2 GB. The GeForce RTX 3070 offers 300% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 448 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 192 GB/s (Radeon HD 7870 XT) — a 133.3% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3070. Bus width: 256-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 4 MB (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 0.5 MB (Radeon HD 7870 XT) — the GeForce RTX 3070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+300% | 2 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 448 GB/s+133% | 192 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 256-bit |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB+700% | 0.5 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate | 12 (11_1) |
| Vulkan | 1.4+17% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th gen (GeForce RTX 3070) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs UVD 3.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon HD 7870 XT).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC 7th gen | VCE 1.0 |
| Decoder | NVDEC 5th gen | UVD 3.2 |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 | H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 3070 draws 220W versus the Radeon HD 7870 XT's 185W — a 17.3% difference. The Radeon HD 7870 XT is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 500W (Radeon HD 7870 XT). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 2x 6-pin. Card length: 242mm vs 267mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 80.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 220W | 185W-16% |
| Recommended PSU | 650W | 500W-23% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 2x 6-pin |
| Length | 242mm | 267mm |
| Height | 112mm | 111mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C-6% | 80 |
| Perf/Watt | 100.8+317% | 24.2 |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 3070 launched at $499 MSRP, while the Radeon HD 7870 XT launched at $270. The Radeon HD 7870 XT costs 45.9% less ($229 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.4 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 16.6 (Radeon HD 7870 XT) — the GeForce RTX 3070 offers 167.5% better value. The GeForce RTX 3070 is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2012).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon HD 7870 XT |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $499 | $270-46% |
| Performance per Dollar | 44.4+167% | 16.6 |
| Codename | GA104 | Tahiti |
| Release | September 1 2020 | November 19 2012 |
| Ranking | #63 | #469 |
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