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A10 PRO-7850B vs Core i5-10400F

CPUCPUGPUGPU
AMD

A10 PRO-7850B

4 Cores4 Thrd95 WWMax: 4 GHz2014
Similar parts
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Buy on Amazon
VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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Buy on Amazon

A10 PRO-7850B vs Core i5-10400F Performance Spectrum

A10 PRO-7850B
4 / 4
3,441
0.0%
brand logoAthlon 5370
brand logoAthlon X4 730
brand logoAthlon II X4 740
brand logoAthlon X4 830
brand logoRyzen 7 6800HS
brand logoRyzen AI Max 390
brand logoRyzen 9 9955HX3D
brand logoRyzen Threadripper 3990X
Core i5-10400F
6 / 12
13,029
+278.6%
brand logoCore i7-6920HQ
brand logoCore i7-1160G7
brand logoCore i5-10500T
brand logoCore i7-10850H
brand logoXeon W-3245
brand logoCore Ultra 7 265HX
brand logoCore Ultra 9 285K
brand logoXeon w9-3495X

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

A10 PRO-7850B vs Core i5-10400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

A10 PRO-7850B

2014

Why buy it

  • ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon R7, while Core i5-10400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 5 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (3,441 vs 13,029).
  • ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.1 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($426 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • ❌46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.
  • ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • ✅Better for gaming: +206.0% higher average FPS across 5 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ✅Costs $266 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $426 MSRP).
  • ✅Delivers 908.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 8.1 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $426 MSRP).
  • ✅Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.
  • ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike A10 PRO-7850B.

Trade-offs

  • ❌No integrated graphics, while A10 PRO-7850B can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-10400F better than A10 PRO-7850B?
Yes. Core i5-10400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 206.0% average FPS lead across 5 shared CPU game tests in our data, 278.6% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 206.0% more average FPS across 5 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 278.6% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-10400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400F comes in $266 cheaper on MSRP at $160 MSRP versus $426 MSRP, and it still gives you a 206.0% average FPS lead across 5 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 908.1% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 8.1 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-10400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2014) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 4/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

A10 PRO-7850B vs Core i5-10400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

A10 PRO-7850B

The A10 PRO-7850B is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 31 July 2014 (11 years ago). It is based on the Kaveri (2014−2015) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 28 nm process technology. Socket: FM2+. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR3-2133. Passmark benchmark score: 3,441 points. Launch price was $69.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

⚡

Processing Power

The A10 PRO-7850B packs 4 cores / 4 threads, while the Core i5-10400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the A10 PRO-7850B versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 7.2% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The A10 PRO-7850B uses the Kaveri (2014−2015) architecture (28 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the A10 PRO-7850B scores 3,441 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 116.4% lead for the Core i5-10400F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 470 vs 1,454, a 102.3% lead for the Core i5-10400F that directly translates to higher frame rates.

FeatureA10 PRO-7850BCore i5-10400F
Cores / Threads
4 / 4
6 / 12+50%
Boost Clock
4 GHz
4.3 GHz+7%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+28%
2.9 GHz
L3 Cache
—
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
4096 kB+1500%
256K (per core)
Process
28 nm
14 nm-50%
Architecture
Kaveri (2014−2015)
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
PassMark
3,441
13,029+279%
Cinebench R23 Multi
—
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
470
1,454+209%
Geekbench 6 Multi
—
5,783
🧠

Memory & Platform

The A10 PRO-7850B uses the FM2+ socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-2133 on the A10 PRO-7850B versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i5-10400F supports 25% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 32 GB — 300% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 16 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: A55,A58,A68H,A75,A78,A88X (A10 PRO-7850B) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

FeatureA10 PRO-7850BCore i5-10400F
Socket
FM2+
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-2133
DDR4-2666+25%
Max RAM Capacity
32 GB
128 GB+300%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
16
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: AMD-V (A10 PRO-7850B) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). The A10 PRO-7850B includes integrated graphics (Radeon R7), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: A10 PRO-7850B targets Business Desktop, Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: A10 PRO-7850B rivals Core i5-4590; Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureA10 PRO-7850BCore i5-10400F
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon R7
—
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Business Desktop
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the A10 PRO-7850B was priced at $426, while the Core i5-10400F came in at $160. On launch pricing ($426 vs $160), Core i5-10400F was $266 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the A10 PRO-7850B delivers 8.1 pts/$ vs 81.4 pts/$ for the Core i5-10400F — making the Core i5-10400F the 163.9% better value option.

FeatureA10 PRO-7850BCore i5-10400F
MSRP
$426
$160-62%
Performance per Dollar
8.1
81.4+905%
Release Date
2014
2020
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