Celeron 4305U vs Ryzen 7 5800X

CPU

GPU

Celeron 4305U

2 Cores2 Thrd15 WWMax: 2.2 GHz2019

Similar parts

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Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Ryzen family

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Celeron 4305U vs Ryzen 7 5800X Performance Spectrum

Celeron 4305U

2 / 2

1,562

0.0%

27,712

+1674.1%

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9965WX

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Celeron 4305U vs Ryzen 7 5800X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Celeron 4305U vs Ryzen 7 5800X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Celeron 4305U

2019

Why buy it

✅Costs $342 less on MSRP ($107 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
✅Draws 15W instead of 105W, a 90W reduction.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with Intel UHD Graphics 610, while Ryzen 7 5800X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (1,562 vs 27,712).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (2 MB vs 32 MB).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.6 vs 61.7 PassMark/$ ($107 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +537.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB).
✅Delivers 322.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 61.7 vs 14.6 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $107 MSRP).
✅50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌
319.6% HIGHER MSRP
$449 MSRPvs$107 MSRP
❌600% higher power demand at 105W vs 15W.
❌No integrated graphics, while Celeron 4305U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Celeron 4305U?

Yes. Ryzen 7 5800X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 537.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1674.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 537.9% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the stronger fit. You are getting 1674.1% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 7 5800X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5800X comes in 319.6% more expensive on MSRP at $449 MSRP versus $107 MSRP, and it still gives you a 537.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 322.8% better value on MSRP (61.7 vs 14.6 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 7 5800X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2019), 1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 2/2. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Celeron 4305U vs Ryzen 7 5800X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Celeron 4305U

The Celeron 4305U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 16 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Whiskey Lake-U (2018−2019) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 2.2 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2133, LPDDR3-1866. Passmark benchmark score: 1,562 points. Launch price was $107.

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

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Processing Power

The Celeron 4305U packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 5800X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.2 GHz on the Celeron 4305U versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 72.5% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Celeron 4305U uses the Whiskey Lake-U (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron 4305U scores 1,562 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 178.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 2 MB (total) on the Celeron 4305U vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.

Feature	Celeron 4305U	Ryzen 7 5800X
Cores / Threads	2 / 2	8 / 16+300%
Boost Clock	2.2 GHz	4.7 GHz+114%
Base Clock	2.2 GHz	3.8 GHz+73%
L3 Cache	2 MB (total)	32 MB+1500%
L2 Cache	256 kB (per core)	512K (per core)+100%
Process	14 nm	7 nm, 12 nm-50%
Architecture	Whiskey Lake-U (2018−2019)	Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark	1,562	27,712+1674%

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Memory & Platform

The Celeron 4305U uses the FCBGA1528 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2133 on the Celeron 4305U versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5800X — the Ryzen 7 5800X supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 5800X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB — 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Celeron 4305U) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X) — the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Whiskey Lake-U (Celeron 4305U) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).

Feature	Celeron 4305U	Ryzen 7 5800X
Socket	FCBGA1528	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 3.0	PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed	2133	DDR4-3200+50%
Max RAM Capacity	64 GB	128 GB+100%
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	16	24+50%

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Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: true (Celeron 4305U) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X). The Celeron 4305U includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 610), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Celeron 4305U targets Budget, Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Celeron 4305U rivals Pentium Gold 5405U.

Feature	Celeron 4305U	Ryzen 7 5800X
Integrated GPU	Yes	No
IGPU Model	Intel UHD Graphics 610	—
Unlocked	No	Yes
AVX-512	No	No
Virtualization	true	AMD-V
Target Use	Budget	Desktop

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Value Analysis

At launch, the Celeron 4305U was priced at $107, while the Ryzen 7 5800X came in at $449. On launch pricing ($107 vs $449), Celeron 4305U was $342 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron 4305U delivers 14.6 pts/$ vs 61.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X — making the Ryzen 7 5800X the 123.5% better value option.

Feature	Celeron 4305U	Ryzen 7 5800X
MSRP	$107-76%	$449
Performance per Dollar	14.6	61.7+323%
Release Date	2019	2020

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