
Celeron 925 vs Core i5-12400F

Celeron 925

Core i5-12400F
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Celeron 925 is positioned at rank #1202 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Celeron 925
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Celeron 925 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($100) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($110) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Legacy / 45 nm) | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Celeron 925 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+3282%) |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($100) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($110) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Celeron 925 and Core i5-12400F

Celeron 925
The Celeron 925 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. Base frequency: 2.3 GHz. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache. Built on 45 nm process technology. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 525 points. Launch price was $69.

Core i5-12400F
The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.
Processing Power
The Core i5-12400F is built on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. In PassMark, the Celeron 925 scores 525 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 189.5% lead for the Core i5-12400F. L3 cache: 1 MB L2 Cache on the Celeron 925 vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.
| Feature | Celeron 925 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | — | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | — | 4.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.3 GHz | 2.5 GHz+9% |
| L3 Cache | 1 MB L2 Cache | 18 MB (total)+1700% |
| L2 Cache | — | 1.25 MB (per core) |
| Process | 45 nm | Intel 7 nm-84% |
| Architecture | — | Alder Lake-S (2022) |
| PassMark | 525 | 19,532+3620% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 12,380 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,700 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 657 |
Memory & Platform
Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1333 on the Celeron 925 versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F — the Core i5-12400F supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-12400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 1 (Celeron 925) vs 2 (Core i5-12400F). PCIe lanes: 0 (Celeron 925) vs 20 (Core i5-12400F) — the Core i5-12400F offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: GL40,GM45 (Celeron 925) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).
| Feature | Celeron 925 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | — | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 3.0+50% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1333 | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+67% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4 GB | 128 GB+3100% |
| RAM Channels | 1 | 2+100% |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 0 | 20 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: No (Celeron 925) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Celeron 925 targets Budget, Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Celeron 925 rivals Pentium 4 2.80; Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.
| Feature | Celeron 925 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | No | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Budget | Gaming Performance/Value |
Value Analysis
The Celeron 925 launched at $100 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($100 vs $110), the Celeron 925 is $10 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron 925 delivers 5.3 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 188.5% better value option.
| Feature | Celeron 925 | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $100-43% | $174 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $100-9% | $110 |
| Performance per Dollar | 5.3 | 177.6+3251% |
| Release Date | 2011 | 2022 |
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