Celeron E1200
VS
Core i5-12400F

Celeron E1200 vs Core i5-12400F

Intel

Celeron E1200

2 Cores2 Thrd65 WWMax: 1.6 GHz2008
VS
Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Celeron E1200 is positioned at rank #952 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron E1200

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
24838%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
23469%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
17041%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
5134%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
4066%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
3557%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
2037%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
2011%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
1831%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
1831%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
1810%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
1761%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
1737%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
1730%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
1714%
#952
Celeron E1200
MSRP: $53|Avg: $98
100%
#954
Core i5-660
MSRP: $196|Avg: $150
99%
#955
Athlon II X2 250
MSRP: $87|Avg: $15
99%
#956
Core i3-2120T
MSRP: $127|Avg: $38
98%
#957
Phenom II X3 720
MSRP: $130|Avg: $64
98%
#958
Pentium E6300
MSRP: $84|Avg: $15
98%
#959
Core i5-661
MSRP: $196|Avg: $40
97%
#960
Core i5-750
MSRP: $210|Avg: $30
97%
#961
Core i3-4150
MSRP: $281|Avg: $70
97%
#962
Core i3-2100T
MSRP: $127|Avg: $127
96%
#963
Pentium E2210
MSRP: $84|Avg: $15
95%
#964
Core i3-560
MSRP: $138|Avg: $10
95%
#965
Core i3-550
MSRP: $138|Avg: $5
94%
#966
Core i7-980
MSRP: $583|Avg: $50
94%
#967
Pentium G3250
MSRP: $171|Avg: $25
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Core i5-12400F (2022) utilizes Intel 7 nm technology and DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightCeleron E1200Core i5-12400F
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($98)
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Allendale (2006−2009) / 65 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Celeron E1200 (2008) relies on 65 nm technology and DDR1, DDR2, DDR3, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightCeleron E1200Core i5-12400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+2517%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($98)
⚠️ Higher cost ($110)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Celeron E1200 and Core i5-12400F

Intel

Celeron E1200

The Celeron E1200 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 20 January 2008 (17 years ago). It is based on the Allendale (2006−2009) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.6 GHz, with boost up to 1.6 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (total). Built on 65 nm process technology. Socket: LGA775. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2, DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 665 points. Launch price was $40.

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Processing Power

The Celeron E1200 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-12400F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.6 GHz on the Celeron E1200 versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 93.3% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 1.6 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Celeron E1200 uses the Allendale (2006−2009) architecture (65 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron E1200 scores 665 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 186.8% lead for the Core i5-12400F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 210 vs 1,700, a 156% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 380 vs 657 (53.4% advantage for the Core i5-12400F). L3 cache: 0 kB on the Celeron E1200 vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.

FeatureCeleron E1200Core i5-12400F
Cores / Threads
2 / 2
6 / 12+200%
Boost Clock
1.6 GHz
4.4 GHz+175%
Base Clock
1.6 GHz
2.5 GHz+56%
L3 Cache
0 kB
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (total)
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
Process
65 nm
Intel 7 nm-89%
Architecture
Allendale (2006−2009)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
665
19,532+2837%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
210
1,700+710%
Geekbench 6 Multi
380
657+73%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron E1200 uses the LGA775 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-800 on the Celeron E1200 versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F — the Core i5-12400F supports 85.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-12400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Celeron E1200) vs 20 (Core i5-12400F) — the Core i5-12400F offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: G31,P35,G41 (Celeron E1200) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).

FeatureCeleron E1200Core i5-12400F
Socket
LGA775
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 1.1
PCIe 3.0+173%
Max RAM Speed
DDR2-800
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+150%
Max RAM Capacity
8 GB
128 GB+1500%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
0
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: No (Celeron E1200) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Celeron E1200 targets Budget, Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Celeron E1200 rivals Pentium E2140; Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCeleron E1200Core i5-12400F
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
No
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Budget
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Celeron E1200 launched at $53 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($98 vs $110), the Celeron E1200 is $12 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron E1200 delivers 6.8 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 185.3% better value option.

FeatureCeleron E1200Core i5-12400F
MSRP
$53-70%
$174
Avg Price (30d)
$98-11%
$110
Performance per Dollar
6.8
177.6+2512%
Release Date
2008
2022