Celeron N2840 vs Athlon X2 340
Celeron N2840
Athlon X2 340
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Celeron N2840 is positioned at rank 157 and the Athlon X2 340 is on rank 462, so the Celeron N2840 offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Celeron N2840
Performance Per Dollar Athlon X2 340
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Celeron N2840 | Athlon X2 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($15) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Bay Trail-M (2013−2014) / 22 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Trinity (2012−2013) / 32 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Celeron N2840 | Athlon X2 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($15) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Celeron N2840 and Athlon X2 340
Celeron N2840
The Celeron N2840 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Bay Trail-M (2013−2014) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 2.16 GHz, with boost up to 2.58 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1170. Thermal design power (TDP): 7.5 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,331 points. Launch price was $69.
Athlon X2 340
The Athlon X2 340 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2009-01-01. It is based on the Trinity (2012−2013) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L2 cache: 1 MB (total). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: FM2. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR3-1600. Passmark benchmark score: 1,333 points. Launch price was $149.
Processing Power
Both the Celeron N2840 and Athlon X2 340 share an identical 2-core/2-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 2.58 GHz on the Celeron N2840 versus 3.6 GHz on the Athlon X2 340 — a 33% clock advantage for the Athlon X2 340 (base: 2.16 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The Celeron N2840 uses the Bay Trail-M (2013−2014) architecture (22 nm), while the Athlon X2 340 uses Trinity (2012−2013) (32 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron N2840 scores 1,331 against the Athlon X2 340's 1,333 — a 0.2% lead for the Athlon X2 340. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 230 vs 397, a 53.3% lead for the Athlon X2 340 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 430 vs 549 (24.3% advantage for the Athlon X2 340).
| Feature | Celeron N2840 | Athlon X2 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 2 / 2 | 2 / 2 |
| Boost Clock | 2.58 GHz | 3.6 GHz+40% |
| Base Clock | 2.16 GHz | 3.2 GHz+48% |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | — |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 1 MB (total)+100% |
| Process | 22 nm-31% | 32 nm |
| Architecture | Bay Trail-M (2013−2014) | Trinity (2012−2013) |
| PassMark | 1,331 | 1,333 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 230 | 397+73% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 430 | 549+28% |
Memory & Platform
The Celeron N2840 uses the FCBGA1170 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Athlon X2 340 uses FM2 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR3L-1333 memory speed. The Athlon X2 340 supports up to 32 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB — 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 4 (Celeron N2840) vs 16 (Athlon X2 340) — the Athlon X2 340 offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SoC (Celeron N2840) and A55,A75,A85X,A88X (Athlon X2 340).
| Feature | Celeron N2840 | Athlon X2 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA1170 | FM2 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 2.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3L-1333 | DDR3-1600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 8 GB | 32 GB+300% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 4 | 16+300% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x (Celeron N2840) vs AMD-V (Athlon X2 340). The Celeron N2840 includes integrated graphics (Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail)), while the Athlon X2 340 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Celeron N2840 targets Netbook, Athlon X2 340 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Celeron N2840 rivals AMD A6-6310.
| Feature | Celeron N2840 | Athlon X2 340 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail) | — |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Netbook | Desktop |
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