Celeron P4600
VS
Ryzen 7 5800X

Celeron P4600 vs Ryzen 7 5800X

Intel

Celeron P4600

2 Cores2 Thrd35 WWMax: 0.1 GHz2010
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Celeron P4600 is positioned at rank #1050 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron P4600

#1038
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
2615%
#1039
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
2577%
#1040
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
2365%
#1041
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
2355%
#1042
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
2333%
#1044
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
2253%
#1045
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
2160%
#1046
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
2157%
#1047
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
2099%
#1050
Celeron P4600
MSRP: $86|Avg: $15
100%
#1051
Core 2 Duo U7500
MSRP: $100|Avg: $10
99%
#1052
Pentium 987
MSRP: $134|Avg: $20
99%
#1053
Core i7-4910MQ
MSRP: $570|Avg: $570
98%
#1054
Pentium T4400
MSRP: $107|Avg: $5
98%
#1056
Athlon X2 QL-65
MSRP: $150|Avg: $22
97%
#1057
Pentium J2850
MSRP: $94|Avg: $94
96%
#1058
Core i7-4900MQ
MSRP: $570|Avg: $40
96%
#1059
Pentium Dual Core T2370
MSRP: $150|Avg: $25
95%
#1060
Celeron P4505
MSRP: $86|Avg: $86
95%
#1061
Pentium T4200
MSRP: $99|Avg: $10
95%
#1062
Core i7-2720QM
MSRP: $378|Avg: N/A
95%
#1063
Pentium 2020M
MSRP: $134|Avg: N/A
94%
#1064
Celeron P4500
MSRP: $86|Avg: $5
94%
#1065
Pentium Dual Core SU4100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $10
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 5800X

#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
105%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
104%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
104%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
104%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
103%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
103%
#46
Core i5-13490F
MSRP: $235|Avg: $170
102%
#47
Ryzen 5 5600F
MSRP: $99|Avg: $129
102%
#48
Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $200
101%
#49
Ryzen 3 4300GE
MSRP: $94|Avg: $72
101%
#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
101%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
101%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
101%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
101%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
101%
#55
Ryzen 7 5800X
MSRP: $449|Avg: $180
100%
#56
Core i5-11400F
MSRP: $157|Avg: $110
100%
#57
Ryzen 7 5700G
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
99%
#58
Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $175
99%
#59
Core i5-9500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $65
98%
#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
98%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
97%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
97%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
97%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
97%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
96%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
96%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
96%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
96%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
96%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Ryzen 7 5800X (2020) utilizes 7 nm, 12 nm technology and DDR4, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightCeleron P4600Ryzen 7 5800X
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($15)
⚠️ Higher cost ($180)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Westmere (2010−2011) / 32 nm)
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Celeron P4600 (2010) relies on 32 nm technology and DDR3-800, DDR3-1066, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightCeleron P4600Ryzen 7 5800X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+139%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($15)
⚠️ Higher cost ($180)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Celeron P4600 and Ryzen 7 5800X

Intel

Celeron P4600

The Celeron P4600 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Westmere (2010−2011) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 0.1 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: PGA988. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR3-800, DDR3-1066. Passmark benchmark score: 965 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

The Celeron P4600 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 5800X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 0.1 GHz on the Celeron P4600 versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X — a 191.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 2 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Celeron P4600 uses the Westmere (2010−2011) architecture (32 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron P4600 scores 965 against the Ryzen 7 5800X's 27,712 — a 186.5% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 2 MB on the Celeron P4600 vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureCeleron P4600Ryzen 7 5800X
Cores / Threads
2 / 2
8 / 16+300%
Boost Clock
0.1 GHz
4.7 GHz+4600%
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.8 GHz+90%
L3 Cache
2 MB
32 MB+1500%
L2 Cache
512 kB
512K (per core)
Process
32 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-78%
Architecture
Westmere (2010−2011)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
965
27,712+2772%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron P4600 uses the PGA988 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 7 5800X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 1066 on the Celeron P4600 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5800X — the Celeron P4600 supports 198.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 5800X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Celeron P4600) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5800X) — the Ryzen 7 5800X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM55,HM57,QM57 (Celeron P4600) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 5800X).

FeatureCeleron P4600Ryzen 7 5800X
Socket
PGA988
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed
1066+26550%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
8
128 GB+1677721500%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5800X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: true (Celeron P4600) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X). The Celeron P4600 includes integrated graphics (Intel HD Graphics (Westmere)), while the Ryzen 7 5800X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Celeron P4600 rivals Pentium P6000.

FeatureCeleron P4600Ryzen 7 5800X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel HD Graphics (Westmere)
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
true
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Celeron P4600 launched at $86 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 5800X debuted at $449. At current prices ($15 vs $180), the Celeron P4600 is $165 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron P4600 delivers 64.3 pts/$ vs 154.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5800X — making the Ryzen 7 5800X the 82.1% better value option.

FeatureCeleron P4600Ryzen 7 5800X
MSRP
$86-81%
$449
Avg Price (30d)
$15-92%
$180
Performance per Dollar
64.3
154.0+140%
Release Date
2010
2020