Core i3-12100 vs Ryzen 5 2600E

Intel

Core i3-12100

4 Cores8 Thrd60 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2022
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 2600E

6 Cores12 Thrd45 WWMax: 4 GHz2018
Ryzen family
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Core i3-12100 vs Ryzen 5 2600E Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i3-12100 vs Ryzen 5 2600E FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i3-12100 vs Ryzen 5 2600E: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i3-12100

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 730, while Ryzen 5 2600E needs a discrete GPU.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 5 2600E.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (12,315 vs 12,346).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $122 MSRP, while Ryzen 5 2600E mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 33.3% higher power demand at 60W vs 45W.

Ryzen 5 2600E

2018

Why buy it

  • +0.3% higher PassMark.
  • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Draws 45W instead of 60W, a 15W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i3-12100 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i3-12100 moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i3-12100 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i3-12100.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i3-12100 better than Ryzen 5 2600E?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, Core i3-12100 is ahead with a 7.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 2600E pulls ahead with 0.3% better PassMark. Ryzen 5 2600E also has the bigger cache pool with 33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 2600E is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.3% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i3-12100 is the better buy right now. Core i3-12100 comes in at an unclear MSRP at $122 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 7.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that Ryzen 5 2600E is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 0.3% better PassMark. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (100.9 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 2600E can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i3-12100 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2018) and a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i3-12100 vs Ryzen 5 2600E Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i3-12100

The Core i3-12100 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 60 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 12,315 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 5 2600E

The Ryzen 5 2600E is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 19 September 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Zen+ (2018−2019) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 12,346 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Core i3-12100 packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 5 2600E offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 2600E has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i3-12100 versus 4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 2600E — a 7.2% clock advantage for the Core i3-12100 (base: 3.3 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The Core i3-12100 uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 2600E uses Zen+ (2018−2019) (12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-12100 scores 12,315 against the Ryzen 5 2600E's 12,346 — a 0.3% lead for the Ryzen 5 2600E. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i3-12100 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 2600E.

FeatureCore i3-12100Ryzen 5 2600E
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
6 / 12+50%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz+7%
4 GHz
Base Clock
3.3 GHz+6%
3.1 GHz
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
16 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
512K (per core)+40860%
Process
Intel 7 nm-42%
12 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Zen+ (2018−2019)
PassMark
12,315
12,346
Geekbench 6 Single
2,157
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Memory & Platform

The Core i3-12100 uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 2600E uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i3-12100Ryzen 5 2600E
Socket
LGA1700
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i3-12100) / not specified (Ryzen 5 2600E). The Core i3-12100 includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 730), while the Ryzen 5 2600E requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i3-12100 targets Budget Gaming Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i3-12100 rivals Ryzen 5 5500.

FeatureCore i3-12100Ryzen 5 2600E
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 730
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Budget Gaming Desktop