Core i3-13100E vs Core i5-10400F

Intel

Core i3-13100E

4 Cores8 Thrd60 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2023
Core family
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VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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Core i3-13100E vs Core i5-10400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i3-13100E vs Core i5-10400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i3-13100E vs Core i5-10400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i3-13100E

2023

Why buy it

  • +37.6% higher Geekbench single-core performance for gaming and desktop responsiveness.
  • Costs $10 less on MSRP ($150 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • Delivers 12.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 91.5 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($150 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • Draws 60W instead of 65W, a 5W reduction.
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Lower Geekbench single-core performance for gaming (1,454 vs 2,001).
    • Lower Geekbench multi-core (5,783 vs 7,025).
    • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 81.4 vs 91.5 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $150 MSRP).
    • Older platform position on LGA1200 with DDR4, while Core i3-13100E moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
    • No integrated graphics, while Core i3-13100E can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Core i3-13100E better than Core i5-10400F?
    Yes. Core i3-13100E is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 1.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 21.5% better Geekbench multi-core, 5.4% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Core i3-13100E is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 1.8% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i3-13100E is the stronger fit. You are getting 21.5% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 4 cores and 8 threads.
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Core i3-13100E is the better buy right now. Core i3-13100E comes in $10 cheaper on MSRP at $150 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it still gives you a 1.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 12.4% better value on MSRP (91.5 vs 81.4 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible LGA1200 + DDR4 setup, Core i5-10400F can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Core i3-13100E makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2020), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of LGA1200, and more multi-core headroom with 4 cores / 8 threads instead of 6/12. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

    Core i3-13100E vs Core i5-10400F Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    Intel

    Core i3-13100E

    The Core i3-13100E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 60 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 13,727 points. Launch price was $480.

    Intel

    Core i5-10400F

    The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

    Processing Power

    The Core i3-13100E packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Core i5-10400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i3-13100E versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 2.3% clock advantage for the Core i3-13100E (base: 3.3 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The Core i3-13100E uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-13100E scores 13,727 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 5.2% lead for the Core i3-13100E. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,001 vs 1,454, a 31.7% lead for the Core i3-13100E that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 7,025 vs 5,783 (19.4% advantage for the Core i3-13100E). Both processors carry 12 MB (total) of L3 cache.

    FeatureCore i3-13100ECore i5-10400F
    Cores / Threads
    4 / 8
    6 / 12+50%
    Boost Clock
    4.4 GHz+2%
    4.3 GHz
    Base Clock
    3.3 GHz+14%
    2.9 GHz
    L3 Cache
    12 MB (total)
    12 MB (total)
    L2 Cache
    1.25 MB (per core)
    256K (per core)+20380%
    Process
    10 nm-29%
    14 nm
    Architecture
    Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
    Comet Lake (2020−2025)
    PassMark
    13,727+5%
    13,029
    Cinebench R23 Multi
    8,191
    Geekbench 6 Single
    2,001+38%
    1,454
    Geekbench 6 Multi
    7,025+21%
    5,783
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Core i3-13100E uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the Core i3-13100E versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i3-13100E supports 80% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i3-13100E) vs 16 (Core i5-10400F) — the Core i3-13100E offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Q670,W680,Z690,Z790 (Core i3-13100E) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

    FeatureCore i3-13100ECore i5-10400F
    Socket
    LGA1700
    LGA1200
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 5.0+67%
    PCIe 3.0
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR5-4800+80%
    DDR4-2666
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    No
    PCIe Lanes
    20+25%
    16
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization support: Yes (Core i3-13100E) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). The Core i3-13100E includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 730), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

    FeatureCore i3-13100ECore i5-10400F
    Integrated GPU
    Yes
    No
    IGPU Model
    UHD Graphics 730
    Unlocked
    No
    AVX-512
    No
    No
    Virtualization
    Yes
    VT-x, VT-d
    Target Use
    Gaming
    💰

    Value Analysis

    At launch, the Core i3-13100E was priced at $150, while the Core i5-10400F came in at $160. On launch pricing ($150 vs $160), Core i3-13100E was $10 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i3-13100E delivers 91.5 pts/$ vs 81.4 pts/$ for the Core i5-10400F — making the Core i3-13100E the 11.7% better value option.

    FeatureCore i3-13100ECore i5-10400F
    MSRP
    $150-6%
    $160
    Performance per Dollar
    91.5+12%
    81.4
    Release Date
    2023
    2020

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