
Core i5-10400F
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Core i9-10880H
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-10400F
2020Why buy it
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Core i9-10880H.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10880H across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 14,240).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Core i9-10880H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌3150% higher power demand at 65W vs 2W.
Core i9-10880H
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +16.8% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Draws 2W instead of 65W, a 63W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.
Core i5-10400F
2020Core i9-10880H
2020Why buy it
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Core i9-10880H.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +16.8% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Draws 2W instead of 65W, a 63W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10880H across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 14,240).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Core i9-10880H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌3150% higher power demand at 65W vs 2W.
Trade-offs
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i9-10880H better than Core i5-10400F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 192 FPS | 269 FPS |
| medium | 152 FPS | 240 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 206 FPS |
| ultra | 100 FPS | 176 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 225 FPS |
| medium | 119 FPS | 181 FPS |
| high | 97 FPS | 151 FPS |
| ultra | 79 FPS | 132 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 82 FPS | 158 FPS |
| medium | 70 FPS | 128 FPS |
| high | 55 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 43 FPS | 86 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 318 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 290 FPS | 326 FPS |
| ultra | 253 FPS | 286 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 292 FPS | 348 FPS |
| high | 267 FPS | 301 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 254 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 309 FPS | 273 FPS |
| medium | 258 FPS | 242 FPS |
| high | 235 FPS | 228 FPS |
| ultra | 199 FPS | 193 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 289 FPS | 356 FPS |
| ultra | 229 FPS | 309 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 356 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10400F and Core i9-10880H

Core i5-10400F
Core i5-10400F
The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

Core i9-10880H
Core i9-10880H
The Core i9-10880H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 2 MB + 16 MB. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,240 points. Launch price was $149.
Processing Power
The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i9-10880H offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i9-10880H has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-10880H — a 17% clock advantage for the Core i9-10880H (base: 2.9 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i9-10880H uses Comet Lake-H (2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the Core i9-10880H's 14,240 — a 8.9% lead for the Core i9-10880H. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 16 MB on the Core i9-10880H.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 8 / 16+33% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz | 5.1 GHz+19% |
| Base Clock | 2.9 GHz+26% | 2.3 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 16 MB+33% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 2 MB+700% |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Comet Lake (2020−2025) | Comet Lake-H (2020) |
| PassMark | 13,029 | 14,240+9% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 8,191 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,454 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 5,783 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i9-10880H uses BGA1440 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1200 | BGA1440 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | No | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) / not specified (Core i9-10880H). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | Core i9-10880H |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | — |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
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