Core i5-10400F vs Ryzen 3 3300X

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 3 3300X

4 Cores8 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 3 3300X.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 13,425).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 81.4 vs 111.9 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $120 MSRP).

Ryzen 3 3300X

2020

Why buy it

  • +3% higher PassMark.
  • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Costs $40 less on MSRP ($120 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • Delivers 37.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 111.9 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($120 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • 50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 3 3300X better than Core i5-10400F?
Yes. Ryzen 3 3300X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 1.3% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data and 3% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
For gaming, the two CPUs are effectively a wash in the available data.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 3 3300X is the better fit. You are getting 3% better PassMark, backed by 4 cores and 8 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 3 3300X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 3 3300X is $40 cheaper on MSRP at $120 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it gives you a 1.3% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 37.4% better value on MSRP (111.9 vs 81.4 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible LGA1200 + DDR4 setup, Core i5-10400F can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap, but on MSRP alone you would want to find it meaningfully cheaper in real-world listings before that path becomes easy to justify.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 3 3300X is the safer long-term CPU choice because it gives you more overall headroom and a better platform outlook.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
1080p
low192 FPS166 FPS
medium152 FPS137 FPS
high123 FPS118 FPS
ultra100 FPS96 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS145 FPS
medium119 FPS116 FPS
high97 FPS96 FPS
ultra79 FPS77 FPS
4K
low82 FPS79 FPS
medium70 FPS68 FPS
high55 FPS54 FPS
ultra43 FPS42 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
1080p
low326 FPS316 FPS
medium318 FPS264 FPS
high290 FPS221 FPS
ultra253 FPS185 FPS
1440p
low326 FPS276 FPS
medium292 FPS237 FPS
high267 FPS202 FPS
ultra234 FPS166 FPS
4K
low309 FPS197 FPS
medium258 FPS174 FPS
high235 FPS142 FPS
ultra199 FPS116 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
1080p
low326 FPS336 FPS
medium326 FPS336 FPS
high326 FPS336 FPS
ultra326 FPS336 FPS
1440p
low326 FPS336 FPS
medium326 FPS336 FPS
high326 FPS336 FPS
ultra326 FPS332 FPS
4K
low326 FPS336 FPS
medium326 FPS309 FPS
high289 FPS258 FPS
ultra229 FPS203 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
1080p
low326 FPS336 FPS
medium326 FPS336 FPS
high326 FPS336 FPS
ultra326 FPS336 FPS
1440p
low326 FPS336 FPS
medium326 FPS336 FPS
high326 FPS336 FPS
ultra326 FPS336 FPS
4K
low326 FPS336 FPS
medium326 FPS336 FPS
high326 FPS336 FPS
ultra326 FPS331 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10400F and Ryzen 3 3300X

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

AMD

Ryzen 3 3300X

The Ryzen 3 3300X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 24 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 13,425 points. Launch price was $120.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 3 3300X offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 3 3300X — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 3 3300X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the Ryzen 3 3300X's 13,425 — a 3% lead for the Ryzen 3 3300X. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 3 3300X.

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
Cores / Threads
6 / 12+50%
4 / 8
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.8 GHz+31%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
16 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
PassMark
13,029
13,425+3%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 3 3300X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 24 (Ryzen 3 3300X) — the Ryzen 3 3300X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 3 3300X).

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
Socket
LGA1200
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) / not specified (Ryzen 3 3300X). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-10400F launched at $160 MSRP, while the Ryzen 3 3300X debuted at $120. On MSRP ($160 vs $120), the Ryzen 3 3300X is $40 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 111.9 pts/$ for the Ryzen 3 3300X — making the Ryzen 3 3300X the 31.5% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 3 3300X
MSRP
$160
$120-25%
Performance per Dollar
81.4
111.9+37%
Release Date
2020
2020