Core i5-12600KF
VS
Core i7-12700K

Core i5-12600KF vs Core i7-12700K

Intel

Core i5-12600KF

10 Cores16 Thrd125 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2021
VS
Intel

Core i7-12700K

12 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5 GHz2021

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12600KF

#57
Ryzen 7 5700G
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
105%
#58
Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $175
105%
#59
Core i5-9500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $65
104%
#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
103%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
103%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
103%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
103%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
103%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
102%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
102%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
102%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
102%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
101%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
101%
#71
Core i5-14490F
MSRP: $209|Avg: $190
100%
#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
100%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
100%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
100%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
99%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
73%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
98%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
98%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
97%
#79
Core i5-14600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $275
97%
#80
Ryzen 7 7700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $246
96%
#81
Core i5-13400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $180
96%
#82
Core i3-12100T
MSRP: $125|Avg: $90
96%
#83
Core i7-11700F
MSRP: $298|Avg: $150
95%
#84
Core i3-10105F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $65
94%
#85
Core i5-9400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $60
94%
#86
Core i7-12700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700K

#113
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
104%
#114
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
104%
#115
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
104%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
103%
#117
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
103%
#118
Core i5-14500
MSRP: $239|Avg: $251
103%
#119
Core i5-11600KF
MSRP: $237|Avg: $157
103%
#120
Ryzen 5 5600XT
MSRP: $192|Avg: $180
103%
#121
Core i5-13600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
102%
#122
Core i3-13100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $119
102%
#123
Ryzen 5 5600G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
102%
#124
Core Ultra 9 285K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
102%
#125
Core i5-13400E
MSRP: $221|Avg: $221
101%
#126
Ryzen 7 8700F
MSRP: $270|Avg: $257
101%
#127
Core i9-14900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $480
101%
#128
Core i7-12700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $285
100%
#129
Core i9-13900KF
MSRP: $599|Avg: $480
100%
#130
Core i7-12700
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
100%
#131
Core Ultra 5 245T
MSRP: $270|Avg: $270
100%
#132
Core i5-8500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $80
99%
#133
Core i5-9400F
MSRP: $182|Avg: $80
98%
#134
Core i5-11400
MSRP: $182|Avg: $141
98%
#135
Core i5-13600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $319
98%
#136
Core i5-13500
MSRP: $242|Avg: $264
98%
#137
Ryzen 7 8700G
MSRP: $329|Avg: $269
98%
#138
Core i7-14700
MSRP: $384|Avg: $348
98%
#139
Ryzen 5 2500X
MSRP: $159|Avg: $80
97%
#140
Athlon Gold PRO 3150GE
MSRP: $100|Avg: $60
97%
#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
97%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
96%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core i7-12700K delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i5-12600KF in both compute-intensive tasks (21.8% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i5-12600KFCore i7-12700K
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($190)
⚠️ Higher cost ($285)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / 10 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Value Proposition: The Core i5-12600KF offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $190 (vs $285), it costs 33% less. While offering lower overall performance, it results in a 21% higher cost efficiency score compared to the Core i7-12700K.
InsightCore i5-12600KFCore i7-12700K
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+21%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($190)
⚠️ Higher cost ($285)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12600KF and Core i7-12700K

Intel

Core i5-12600KF

The Core i5-12600KF is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 9.5 MB. Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 27,594 points. Launch price was $264.

Intel

Core i7-12700K

The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12600KF packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i7-12700K offers 12 cores / 20 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i5-12600KF versus 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K — a 2% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). Both are built on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture using a Intel 7 nm process. In PassMark, the Core i5-12600KF scores 27,594 against the Core i7-12700K's 34,347 — a 21.8% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-12600KF vs 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K.

FeatureCore i5-12600KFCore i7-12700K
Cores / Threads
10 / 16
12 / 20+20%
Boost Clock
4.9 GHz
5 GHz+2%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+3%
3.6 GHz
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
25 MB (total)+25%
L2 Cache
9.5 MB+660%
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
PassMark
27,594
34,347+24%
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA1700 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to 4800 memory speed. Both support up to 128 of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 20 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i5-12600KF) and Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K).

FeatureCore i5-12600KFCore i7-12700K
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
4800
4800
Max RAM Capacity
128
128
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. The Core i7-12700K includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Core i5-12600KF requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i5-12600KF rivals Ryzen 5 5600X; Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureCore i5-12600KFCore i7-12700K
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
None
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12600KF launched at $264 MSRP, while the Core i7-12700K debuted at $409. At current prices ($190 vs $285), the Core i5-12600KF is $95 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12600KF delivers 145.2 pts/$ vs 120.5 pts/$ for the Core i7-12700K — making the Core i5-12600KF the 18.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12600KFCore i7-12700K
MSRP
$264-35%
$409
Avg Price (30d)
$190-33%
$285
Performance per Dollar
145.2+20%
120.5
Release Date
2021
2021