Core i5-4590T
VS
Core i5-2500

Core i5-4590T vs Core i5-2500

Intel

Core i5-4590T

4 Cores4 Thrd35 WWMax: 3 GHz2014
VS
Intel

Core i5-2500

4 Cores4 Thrd95 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2011

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Core i5-4590T is positioned at rank 767 and the Core i5-2500 is on rank 922, so the Core i5-4590T offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-4590T

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
14724%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
13913%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
10102%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
3043%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
2411%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
2109%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
1208%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
1192%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
1085%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
1085%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
1073%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
1044%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
1030%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
1025%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
1016%
#291
Core i9-7900X
MSRP: $999|Avg: $188
99%
#767
Core i5-4590T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $130
100%
#769
Celeron G530T
MSRP: $50|Avg: $17
100%
#770
Core i7-4770K
MSRP: $339|Avg: $100
99%
#771
A10-9700
MSRP: $169|Avg: $40
99%
#772
Core i5-2400
MSRP: $184|Avg: $25
99%
#773
Core i7-5775C
MSRP: $366|Avg: $150
99%
#775
Pentium G2140
MSRP: $100|Avg: $95
99%
#776
Core i7-4790T
MSRP: $303|Avg: $102
99%
#777
Core i5-2320
MSRP: $177|Avg: $22
98%
#778
Celeron E3500
MSRP: $62|Avg: $10
98%
#779
Pentium G2030
MSRP: $85|Avg: $85
98%
#780
Athlon II X2 260
MSRP: $60|Avg: $12
98%
#781
Athlon II X3 445
MSRP: $87|Avg: $15
98%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-2500

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
22345%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
21114%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
15330%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
4618%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
3658%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
3200%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
1833%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
1809%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
1647%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
1647%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
1629%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
1585%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
1563%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
1556%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
1542%
#302
Core i7-6900K
MSRP: $1089|Avg: $1089
97%
#303
Core i7-5960X
MSRP: $999|Avg: $83
96%
#922
Core i5-2500
MSRP: $294|Avg: $69
100%
#923
Athlon II X4 605e
MSRP: $143|Avg: $25
98%
#925
Athlon II X4 610e
MSRP: $143|Avg: $20
98%
#926
Core i5-2390T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $182
98%
#927
Phenom II X4 910e
MSRP: $157|Avg: $69
98%
#928
FX-8100
MSRP: $300|Avg: $50
98%
#930
Celeron E1400
MSRP: $53|Avg: $63
97%
#932
Pentium E6800
MSRP: $86|Avg: $10
96%
#933
Core i3-530
MSRP: $113|Avg: $15
96%
#935
Core i3-2105
MSRP: $138|Avg: $30
95%
#936
Athlon II X3 405e
MSRP: $100|Avg: $10
95%
#937
Core i3-3225
MSRP: $172|Avg: $167
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core i5-2500 delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i5-4590T in both compute-intensive tasks (0.9% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i5-4590TCore i5-2500
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($130)
More affordable ($69)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Haswell (2013−2015) / 22 nm)
🛑 Legacy (Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) / 32 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: Even within a comparison of older hardware, the Core i5-2500 stands out as the superior choice. It is effectively 47% cheaper ($69 vs $130) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightCore i5-4590TCore i5-2500
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+90%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($130)
More affordable ($69)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-4590T and Core i5-2500

Intel

Core i5-4590T

The Core i5-4590T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 May 2014 (11 years ago). It is based on the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1150. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600. Passmark benchmark score: 4,064 points. Launch price was $192.

Intel

Core i5-2500

The Core i5-2500 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 9 January 2011 (14 years ago). It is based on the Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 6144 kB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1155. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 4,102 points. Launch price was $85.

Processing Power

Both the Core i5-4590T and Core i5-2500 share an identical 4-core/4-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the Core i5-4590T versus 3.7 GHz on the Core i5-2500 — a 20.9% clock advantage for the Core i5-2500 (base: 2 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i5-4590T uses the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture (22 nm), while the Core i5-2500 uses Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) (32 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-4590T scores 4,064 against the Core i5-2500's 4,102 — a 0.9% lead for the Core i5-2500. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 917 vs 590, a 43.4% lead for the Core i5-4590T that directly translates to higher frame rates. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i5-4590T vs 6144 kB (total) on the Core i5-2500.

FeatureCore i5-4590TCore i5-2500
Cores / Threads
4 / 4
4 / 4
Boost Clock
3 GHz
3.7 GHz+23%
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.3 GHz+65%
L3 Cache
6 MB (total)
6144 kB (total)
L2 Cache
256 kB (per core)
256 kB (per core)
Process
22 nm-31%
32 nm
Architecture
Haswell (2013−2015)
Sandy Bridge (2011−2013)
PassMark
4,064
4,102
Cinebench R23 Multi
2,642
Geekbench 6 Single
917+55%
590
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,690
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-4590T uses the LGA1150 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i5-2500 uses LGA1155 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR3-1600 memory speed. Both support up to 32 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 16 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: B85,Q85,H81,Q87,H87,Z87,H97,Z97 (Core i5-4590T) and H61,H67,P67,Z68,B75,Z77 (Core i5-2500).

FeatureCore i5-4590TCore i5-2500
Socket
LGA1150
LGA1155
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0+50%
PCIe 2.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-1600
DDR3-1333
Max RAM Capacity
32 GB
32 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
16
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Both include integrated graphics HD Graphics 4600 (Core i5-4590T) and Intel HD Graphics 2000 (Core i5-2500) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-4590T targets Low Power Desktop, Core i5-2500 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-4590T rivals A8-7600.

FeatureCore i5-4590TCore i5-2500
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
HD Graphics 4600
Intel HD Graphics 2000
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Low Power Desktop
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-4590T launched at $192 MSRP, while the Core i5-2500 debuted at $294. At current prices ($130 vs $69), the Core i5-2500 is $61 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-4590T delivers 31.3 pts/$ vs 59.4 pts/$ for the Core i5-2500 — making the Core i5-2500 the 62.1% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-4590TCore i5-2500
MSRP
$192-35%
$294
Avg Price (30d)
$130
$69-47%
Performance per Dollar
31.3
59.4+90%
Release Date
2014
2011