
Core i9-10980XE

Core Ultra 5 225F
Core i9-10980XE vs Core Ultra 5 225F Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Core i9-10980XE vs Core Ultra 5 225F FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Core i9-10980XE vs Core Ultra 5 225F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Core i9-10980XE
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +4.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+23.8% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅100% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 32.9 vs 136.5 PassMark/$ ($979 MSRP vs $231 MSRP).
- ❌153.8% higher power demand at 165W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA2066 with DDR4, while Core Ultra 5 225F moves to LGA1851 and DDR5.
Core Ultra 5 225F
2025Why buy it
- ✅Costs $748 less on MSRP ($231 MSRP vs $979 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 315.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 136.5 vs 32.9 PassMark/$ ($231 MSRP vs $979 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 165W, a 100W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1851 with DDR5 support instead of LGA2066 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10980XE across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (17,050 vs 24,309).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 25 MB).
Quick Answers
So, is Core i9-10980XE better than Core Ultra 5 225F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i9-10980XE vs Core Ultra 5 225F Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i9-10980XE
The Core i9-10980XE is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture. It features 18 cores and 36 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 32,187 points. Launch price was $979.

Core Ultra 5 225F
The Core Ultra 5 225F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 7 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 10 cores and 10 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 31,541 points. Launch price was $231.
Processing Power
The Core i9-10980XE packs 18 cores / 36 threads, while the Core Ultra 5 225F offers 10 cores / 10 threads — the Core i9-10980XE has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i9-10980XE versus 4.9 GHz on the Core Ultra 5 225F — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Core Ultra 5 225F (base: 3 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i9-10980XE uses the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Core Ultra 5 225F uses Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) (3 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10980XE scores 32,187 against the Core Ultra 5 225F's 31,541 — a 2% lead for the Core i9-10980XE. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 24,309 vs 17,050 (35.1% advantage for the Core i9-10980XE). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,242 vs 2,653, a 72.5% lead for the Core Ultra 5 225F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 16,275 vs 13,028 (22.2% advantage for the Core i9-10980XE). L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total) on the Core i9-10980XE vs 20 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 5 225F.
| Feature | Core i9-10980XE | Core Ultra 5 225F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 18 / 36+80% | 10 / 10 |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz | 4.9 GHz+2% |
| Base Clock | 3 GHz | 3.3 GHz+10% |
| L3 Cache | 24.75 MB (total)+24% | 20 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 3 MB (per core)+200% |
| Process | 14 nm | 3 nm-79% |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake-X (2019) | Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 32,187+2% | 31,541 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 24,309+43% | 17,050 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,242 | 2,653+114% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 16,275+25% | 13,028 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-10980XE uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core Ultra 5 225F uses LGA1851 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Core i9-10980XE versus DDR5-6400 on the Core Ultra 5 225F — the Core Ultra 5 225F supports 118.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 256 GB of RAM. Memory channels: 4 (Core i9-10980XE) vs 2 (Core Ultra 5 225F). PCIe lanes: 48 (Core i9-10980XE) vs 24 (Core Ultra 5 225F) — the Core i9-10980XE offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X299 (Core i9-10980XE) and Z890,B860 (Core Ultra 5 225F).
| Feature | Core i9-10980XE | Core Ultra 5 225F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA2066 | LGA1851 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR5-6400+118% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 256 GB | 256 GB |
| RAM Channels | 4+100% | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 48+100% | 24 |
Advanced Features
Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: Yes (Core i9-10980XE) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core Ultra 5 225F).
| Feature | Core i9-10980XE | Core Ultra 5 225F |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | Yes | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Core i9-10980XE was priced at $979, while the Core Ultra 5 225F came in at $231. On launch pricing ($979 vs $231), Core Ultra 5 225F was $748 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-10980XE delivers 32.9 pts/$ vs 136.5 pts/$ for the Core Ultra 5 225F — making the Core Ultra 5 225F the 122.4% better value option.
| Feature | Core i9-10980XE | Core Ultra 5 225F |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $979 | $231-76% |
| Performance per Dollar | 32.9 | 136.5+315% |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2025 |
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