Core i9-12900F vs Xeon Gold 6248R

Intel

Core i9-12900F

16 Cores24 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2022
Core family
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VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6248R

24 Cores48 Thrd205 WWMax: 4 GHz2020
Similar parts
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Core i9-12900F vs Xeon Gold 6248R Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i9-12900F vs Xeon Gold 6248R FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i9-12900F vs Xeon Gold 6248R: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i9-12900F

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $2,206 less on MSRP ($494 MSRP vs $2,700 MSRP).
  • Delivers 453.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 72.6 vs 13.1 PassMark/$ ($494 MSRP vs $2,700 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 205W, a 140W reduction.
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of LGA3647 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6248R, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 48 PCIe lanes.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 6248R

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 48 PCIe lanes vs 20.
  • 140% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-12900F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (35,434 vs 35,873).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.1 vs 72.6 PassMark/$ ($2,700 MSRP vs $494 MSRP).
  • 215.4% higher power demand at 205W vs 65W.
  • Older platform position on LGA3647 with DDR4, while Core i9-12900F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-12900F better than Xeon Gold 6248R?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon Gold 6248R makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i9-12900F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i9-12900F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 7.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i9-12900F is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.2% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i9-12900F is the better buy right now. Core i9-12900F comes in $2,206 cheaper on MSRP at $494 MSRP versus $2,700 MSRP, and it still gives you a 7.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 453.3% better value on MSRP (72.6 vs 13.1 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i9-12900F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of LGA3647, and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 24 threads instead of 24/48. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i9-12900F vs Xeon Gold 6248R Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i9-12900F

The Core i9-12900F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 16 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 35,873 points. Launch price was $499.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6248R

The Xeon Gold 6248R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 24 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 35,434 points. Launch price was $2,700.

Processing Power

The Core i9-12900F packs 16 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6248R offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon Gold 6248R has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-12900F versus 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6248R — a 24.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-12900F (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Core i9-12900F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6248R uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-12900F scores 35,873 against the Xeon Gold 6248R's 35,434 — a 1.2% lead for the Core i9-12900F. L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Core i9-12900F vs 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6248R.

FeatureCore i9-12900FXeon Gold 6248R
Cores / Threads
16 / 24
24 / 48+50%
Boost Clock
5.1 GHz+27%
4 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
3 GHz+25%
L3 Cache
30 MB (total)
35.75 MB+19%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
24 MB+1820%
Process
Intel 7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
PassMark
35,873+1%
35,434
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-12900F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Gold 6248R uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i9-12900F versus 2933 on the Xeon Gold 6248R — the Core i9-12900F supports 63.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6248R supports up to 1024 of RAM compared to 128 700% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i9-12900F) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6248R). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i9-12900F) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6248R) — the Xeon Gold 6248R offers 28 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i9-12900F) and C621 (Xeon Gold 6248R).

FeatureCore i9-12900FXeon Gold 6248R
Socket
LGA1700
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
4800+64%
2933
Max RAM Capacity
128
1024+700%
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
48+140%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Xeon Gold 6248R supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: Core i9-12900F rivals Ryzen 9 5900X; Xeon Gold 6248R rivals EPYC 7402.

FeatureCore i9-12900FXeon Gold 6248R
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i9-12900F was priced at $494, while the Xeon Gold 6248R came in at $2700. On launch pricing ($494 vs $2700), Core i9-12900F was $2206 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-12900F delivers 72.6 pts/$ vs 13.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6248R — making the Core i9-12900F the 138.8% better value option.

FeatureCore i9-12900FXeon Gold 6248R
MSRP
$494-82%
$2700
Performance per Dollar
72.6+454%
13.1
Release Date
2022
2020

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