EPYC 4124P vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D

AMD

EPYC 4124P

4 Cores8 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2024
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023
Ryzen family
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EPYC 4124P vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 4124P vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 4124P vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 4124P

2024

Why buy it

  • Draws 65W instead of 120W, a 55W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 7800X3D across 37 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (10,500 vs 18,500).

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +30.5% higher average FPS across 37 shared CPU benchmark tests.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $449 MSRP, while EPYC 4124P mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 84.6% higher power demand at 120W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 7800X3D better than EPYC 4124P?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 4124P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 30.5% more average FPS across 37 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 96 MB versus 32 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the stronger fit. You are getting 76.2% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 200% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 7800X3D comes in at an unclear MSRP at $449 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 30.5% average FPS lead across 37 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (76.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 7800X3D makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 3D V-Cache and a much larger 96 MB L3 cache instead of 32 MB and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 4/8. That extra cache should keep paying off in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

EPYC 4124P vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 4124P

The EPYC 4124P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 18,139 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

The EPYC 4124P packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the EPYC 4124P versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — a 2% clock advantage for the EPYC 4124P (base: 3.8 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The EPYC 4124P uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 4124P scores 18,139 against the Ryzen 7 7800X3D's 34,293 — a 61.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 10,500 vs 18,500 (55.2% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,962 vs 2,700, a 31.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 1,898 vs 15,000 (155.1% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4124P vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.

FeatureEPYC 4124PRyzen 7 7800X3D
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
8 / 16+100%
Boost Clock
5.1 GHz+2%
5 GHz
Base Clock
3.8 GHz
4.4 GHz+16%
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)
96 MB (total)+200%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm
5 nm
Architecture
Raphael (2023−2025)
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
PassMark
18,139
34,293+89%
Cinebench R23 Multi
10,500
18,500+76%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,962
2,700+38%
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,898
15,000+690%
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Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM5 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to DDR5-5200 memory speed. The EPYC 4124P supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 28 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: B650,X670,X870 (EPYC 4124P) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D).

FeatureEPYC 4124PRyzen 7 7800X3D
Socket
AM5
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5200
DDR5-5200
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+50%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
28
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4124P) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). Both include integrated graphics Radeon Graphics (EPYC 4124P) and AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 4124P targets Entry Server, Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: EPYC 4124P rivals Core i5-10500T; Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

FeatureEPYC 4124PRyzen 7 7800X3D
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, AMD-Vi
AMD-V
Target Use
Entry Server
Gaming