EPYC 9684X vs Ryzen Threadripper 7980X

AMD

EPYC 9684X

96 Cores192 Thrd400 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023
EPYC family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 7980X

64 Cores128 Thrd350 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2023
Threadripper family
·

EPYC 9684X vs Ryzen Threadripper 7980X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

EPYC 9684X vs Ryzen Threadripper 7980X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

EPYC 9684X vs Ryzen Threadripper 7980X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

EPYC 9684X

2023

Why buy it

  • +350% larger total L3 cache (1.1 GB vs 256 MB).
  • 45.5% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 88) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper 7980X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (122,017 vs 135,949).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 8.3 vs 27.2 PassMark/$ ($14,756 MSRP vs $4,999 MSRP).

Ryzen Threadripper 7980X

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +31.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $9,757 less on MSRP ($4,999 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
  • Delivers 228.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 27.2 vs 8.3 PassMark/$ ($4,999 MSRP vs $14,756 MSRP).
  • Draws 350W instead of 400W, a 50W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (256 MB vs 1.1 GB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper 7980X better than EPYC 9684X?
Yes. Ryzen Threadripper 7980X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 31.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 11.4% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen Threadripper 7980X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 31.6% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen Threadripper 7980X is the stronger fit. You are getting 11.4% better PassMark, backed by 64 cores and 128 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen Threadripper 7980X is the better buy right now. Ryzen Threadripper 7980X comes in $9,757 cheaper on MSRP at $4,999 MSRP versus $14,756 MSRP, and it still gives you a 31.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 228.9% better value on MSRP (27.2 vs 8.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen Threadripper 7980X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more multi-core headroom with 64 cores / 128 threads instead of 96/192 and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra cache should keep paying off in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

EPYC 9684X vs Ryzen Threadripper 7980X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

EPYC 9684X

The EPYC 9684X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 122,017 points. Launch price was $14,756.

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 7980X

The Ryzen Threadripper 7980X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 19 October 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Storm Peak (2023) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: sTR5. Thermal design power (TDP): 350 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 135,949 points. Launch price was $4,999.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9684X packs 96 cores / 192 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X offers 64 cores / 128 threads — the EPYC 9684X has 32 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9684X versus 5.1 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X — a 31.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X (base: 2.55 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The EPYC 9684X uses the Genoa-X (2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X uses Storm Peak (2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9684X scores 122,017 against the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X's 135,949 — a 10.8% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total) on the EPYC 9684X vs 256 MB (total) on the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X.

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper 7980X
Cores / Threads
96 / 192+50%
64 / 128
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
5.1 GHz+38%
Base Clock
2.55 GHz
3.2 GHz+25%
L3 Cache
1152 MB (total)+350%
256 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm
5 nm
Architecture
Genoa-X (2023)
Storm Peak (2023)
PassMark
122,017
135,949+11%
Cinebench R23 Multi
98,427
Geekbench 6 Single
3,050
Geekbench 6 Multi
26,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9684X uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X uses sTR5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the EPYC 9684X versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X — the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X supports 8.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9684X supports up to 6 TB of RAM compared to 1024 GB 500% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9684X) vs 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 7980X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9684X) vs 88 (Ryzen Threadripper 7980X) — the EPYC 9684X offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9684X) and TRX50 (Ryzen Threadripper 7980X).

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper 7980X
Socket
SP5
sTR5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
DDR5-5200+8%
Max RAM Capacity
6 TB+500%
1024 GB
RAM Channels
12+200%
4
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
128+45%
88
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9684X) vs true (Ryzen Threadripper 7980X). Primary use case: EPYC 9684X targets HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads, Ryzen Threadripper 7980X targets High-end Desktop / Content Creation. Direct competitor: EPYC 9684X rivals Xeon 6979P; Ryzen Threadripper 7980X rivals Xeon w7-3465X.

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper 7980X
Integrated GPU
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
true
Target Use
HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads
High-end Desktop / Content Creation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the EPYC 9684X was priced at $14756, while the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X came in at $4999. On launch pricing ($14756 vs $4999), Ryzen Threadripper 7980X was $9757 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9684X delivers 8.3 pts/$ vs 27.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X — making the Ryzen Threadripper 7980X the 106.7% better value option.

FeatureEPYC 9684XRyzen Threadripper 7980X
MSRP
$14756
$4999-66%
Performance per Dollar
8.3
27.2+228%
Release Date
2023
2023

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