
GeForce RTX 3070
Popular choices:

Radeon R9 290X / 390X
Popular choices:
Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
GeForce RTX 3070
2020Why buy it
- ✅137.7% more average FPS across 48 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($499 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 191.1% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 15.3 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ✅Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
- ✅100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.
Radeon R9 290X / 390X
2015Why buy it
- ✅Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3070 across 48 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌10% HIGHER MSRP$549 MSRPvs$499 MSRP
GeForce RTX 3070
2020Radeon R9 290X / 390X
2015Why buy it
- ✅137.7% more average FPS across 48 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($499 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 191.1% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 15.3 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ✅Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
- ✅100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
Why buy it
- ✅Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3070 across 48 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌10% HIGHER MSRP$549 MSRPvs$499 MSRP
Quick Answers
So, is GeForce RTX 3070 better than Radeon R9 290X / 390X?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Is Radeon R9 290X / 390X still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 158 FPS | 80 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 69 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 56 FPS |
| ultra | 104 FPS | 37 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 134 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 109 FPS | 61 FPS |
| high | 96 FPS | 45 FPS |
| ultra | 86 FPS | 28 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 80 FPS | 25 FPS |
| medium | 67 FPS | 24 FPS |
| high | 52 FPS | 16 FPS |
| ultra | 45 FPS | 14 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 470 FPS | 185 FPS |
| medium | 405 FPS | 157 FPS |
| high | 327 FPS | 130 FPS |
| ultra | 277 FPS | 103 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 294 FPS | 130 FPS |
| medium | 246 FPS | 102 FPS |
| high | 213 FPS | 82 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 63 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 141 FPS | 59 FPS |
| medium | 120 FPS | 48 FPS |
| high | 105 FPS | 43 FPS |
| ultra | 83 FPS | 35 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 885 FPS | 377 FPS |
| medium | 712 FPS | 302 FPS |
| high | 619 FPS | 251 FPS |
| ultra | 499 FPS | 189 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 692 FPS | 283 FPS |
| medium | 557 FPS | 226 FPS |
| high | 473 FPS | 189 FPS |
| ultra | 374 FPS | 141 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 479 FPS | 189 FPS |
| medium | 388 FPS | 151 FPS |
| high | 330 FPS | 126 FPS |
| ultra | 249 FPS | 94 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 600 FPS | 155 FPS |
| medium | 527 FPS | 128 FPS |
| high | 433 FPS | 110 FPS |
| ultra | 385 FPS | 94 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 489 FPS | 110 FPS |
| medium | 433 FPS | 91 FPS |
| high | 339 FPS | 79 FPS |
| ultra | 297 FPS | 65 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 292 FPS | 66 FPS |
| medium | 270 FPS | 52 FPS |
| high | 238 FPS | 41 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 31 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 3070 and Radeon R9 290X / 390X

GeForce RTX 3070
GeForce RTX 3070
The GeForce RTX 3070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 1 2020. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1500 MHz to 1725 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 220W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,172 points. Launch price was $499.

Radeon R9 290X / 390X
Radeon R9 290X / 390X
The Radeon R9 290X / 390X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1050 MHz. It has 2816 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,380 points. Launch price was $429.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3070 scores 22,172 versus the Radeon R9 290X / 390X's 8,380 — the GeForce RTX 3070 leads by 164.6%. The GeForce RTX 3070 is built on Ampere while the Radeon R9 290X / 390X uses GCN 2.0, both on 8 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 2,816 (Radeon R9 290X / 390X). Raw compute: 20.31 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 5.914 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290X / 390X). Boost clocks: 1725 MHz vs 1050 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 22,172+165% | 8,380 |
| Architecture | Ampere | GCN 2.0 |
| Process Node | 8 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 5888+109% | 2816 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 20.31 TFLOPS+243% | 5.914 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1725 MHz+64% | 1050 MHz |
| ROPs | 96+50% | 64 |
| TMUs | 184+5% | 176 |
| L1 Cache | 5.8 MB+741% | 0.69 MB |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB+300% | 1 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
The GeForce RTX 3070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 290X / 390X relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 2 Super Resolution | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 3070 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290X / 390X has 4 GB. The GeForce RTX 3070 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 448 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290X / 390X) — a 40% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3070. Bus width: 256-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 4 MB (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290X / 390X) — the GeForce RTX 3070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+100% | 4 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 448 GB/s+40% | 320 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 512-bit+100% |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB+300% | 1 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290X / 390X). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.1. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate | 12.0 |
| Vulkan | 1.4+27% | 1.1 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 6+50% |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th gen (GeForce RTX 3070) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290X / 390X). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290X / 390X).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC 7th gen | VCE 2.0 |
| Decoder | NVDEC 5th gen | UVD 4.2 |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 | MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 3070 draws 220W versus the Radeon R9 290X / 390X's 275W — a 22.2% difference. The GeForce RTX 3070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290X / 390X). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 242mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 95°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 220W-20% | 275W |
| Recommended PSU | 650W-13% | 750W |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 6-pin + 8-pin |
| Length | 242mm | 275mm |
| Height | 112mm | 109mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C-21% | 95°C |
| Perf/Watt | 100.8+230% | 30.5 |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 3070 launched at $499 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 290X / 390X launched at $549. The GeForce RTX 3070 costs 9.1% less ($50 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.4 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 15.3 (Radeon R9 290X / 390X) — the GeForce RTX 3070 offers 190.2% better value. The GeForce RTX 3070 is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2015).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 290X / 390X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $499-9% | $549 |
| Performance per Dollar | 44.4+190% | 15.3 |
| Codename | GA104 | Grenada |
| Release | September 1 2020 | June 18 2015 |
| Ranking | #63 | #287 |
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