GeForce RTX 4070 vs L40S

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz
RTX family
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VS

L40S

2022Core: 1110 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce RTX 4070 vs L40S Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs L40S: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +34.4% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Costs $6,901 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $7,500 MSRP).
  • Delivers 1583.3% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 2.7 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $7,500 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Better long-term bet: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 12 GB vs 48 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.

L40S

2022

Why buy it

  • 300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (48 GB vs 12 GB).
  • Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (20,023 vs 26,919).
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer long-term pick here because the hardware is newer and the feature stack is stronger.
  • 1152.1% HIGHER MSRP
    $7,500 MSRPvs$599 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 2.7 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($7,500 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the faster gaming card right now based on the synthetic data we have. It leads by 34.4% in PassMark G3D (26,919 vs 20,023), which is the best performance signal available in this matchup.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: the newer feature stack, with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023), while L40S is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support and a newer 2023 generation instead of 2022. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4070 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $6,901 cheaper on MSRP at $599 vs $7,500, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 1583.3% (44.9 vs 2.7), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs L40S Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

NVIDIA

L40S

The L40S is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in October 13 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1110 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 18176 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 142 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 20,023 points.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the L40S's 20,023 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 34.4%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the L40S uses Ada Lovelace, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 18,176 (L40S). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 91.61 TFLOPS (L40S). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 2520 MHz. Ray tracing: 46 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 142 (L40S) with 184 Tensor cores vs 568.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
G3D Mark Score
26,919+34%
20,023
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
5888
18176+209%
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS
91.61 TFLOPS+214%
Boost Clock
2475 MHz
2520 MHz+2%
ROPs
64
192+200%
TMUs
184
568+209%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB
17.8 MB+207%
L2 Cache
36 MB
48 MB+33%
Ray Tracing Cores
46
142+209%
Tensor Cores
184
568+209%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The L40S does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The L40S leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the L40S carries 48 GB. L40S gives you 300% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 960 GB/s (L40S) — a 90.5% advantage for the L40S. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 4070 and 384-bit on the L40S. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 48 MB (L40S) — the L40S has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
VRAM Capacity
12 GB
48 GB+300%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s
960 GB/s+90%
Bus Width
192-bit
384-bit+100%
L2 Cache
36 MB
48 MB+33%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.2 (L40S). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
DirectX
12.2
12.2
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs NVENC 8th Gen (L40S). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs NVDEC 5th Gen. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs H.264,H.265,AV1 (L40S).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
NVENC 8th Gen
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
NVDEC 5th Gen
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
H.264,H.265,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the L40S's 300W — a 40% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 800W (L40S). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 16-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 85°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
TDP
200W-33%
300W
Recommended PSU
650W-19%
800W
Power Connector
8-pin
16-pin
Length
304mm
267mm
Height
137mm
111mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C-6%
85°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+102%
66.7
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4070 came in at $599, while the L40S launched at $7500. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 4070 was 92% cheaper ($6901 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2.7 (L40S) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 1563% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4070 (2023 vs 2022).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070L40S
MSRP
$599-92%
$7500
Performance per Dollar
44.9+1563%
2.7
Codename
AD104
AD102
Release
April 12 2023
October 13 2022
Ranking
#32
#76

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