GeForce RTX 4070 vs P102-100

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz
RTX family
·······
VS

P102-100

2018Core: 1582 MHzBoost: 1683 MHz

GeForce RTX 4070 vs P102-100 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs P102-100: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +715.5% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Costs $1 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $600 MSRP).
  • Delivers 716.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 5.5 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $600 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 500% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 2 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.

P102-100

2018

Why buy it

  • Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (3,301 vs 26,919).
  • Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2018 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 0.2% HIGHER MSRP
    $600 MSRPvs$599 MSRP

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the faster gaming card right now based on the synthetic data we have. It leads by 715.5% in PassMark G3D (26,919 vs 3,301), which is the best performance signal available in this matchup.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 2 GB of VRAM, the newer feature stack, with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023), while P102-100 is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support, a 5nm process instead of 16nm, and 46 vs 0 ray-tracing units. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4070 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $1 cheaper on MSRP at $599 vs $600, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 716.8% (44.9 vs 5.5), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs P102-100 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

NVIDIA

P102-100

The P102-100 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in February 12 2018. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1582 MHz to 1683 MHz. It has 3200 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,301 points. Launch price was $599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the P102-100's 3,301 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 715.5%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the P102-100 uses Pascal, both on 5 nm vs 16 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 3,200 (P102-100). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 10.77 TFLOPS (P102-100). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1683 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P102-100
G3D Mark Score
26,919+715%
3,301
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Pascal
Process Node
5 nm
16 nm
Shading Units
5888+84%
3200
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+171%
10.77 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+47%
1683 MHz
ROPs
64
80+25%
TMUs
184
200+9%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+383%
1.2 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+1340%
2.5 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The P102-100 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The P102-100 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P102-100
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the P102-100 carries 2 GB. GeForce RTX 4070 gives you 500% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 4070 and 64-bit on the P102-100. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2.5 MB (P102-100) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P102-100
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+500%
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR5
Bus Width
192-bit+200%
64-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+1340%
2.5 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12_1 (P102-100). Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 0.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P102-100
DirectX
12.2+2%
12_1
Max Displays
4
0
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the P102-100's 250W — a 22.2% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 350W (P102-100). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P102-100
TDP
200W-20%
250W
Recommended PSU
650W
350W-46%
Power Connector
8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
304mm
267mm
Height
137mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+920%
13.2
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4070 came in at $599, while the P102-100 launched at $600. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 4070 was 0.2% cheaper ($1 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 5.5 (P102-100) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 716.4% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4070 (2023 vs 2018).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P102-100
MSRP
$599
$600
Performance per Dollar
44.9+716%
5.5
Codename
AD104
GP102
Release
April 12 2023
February 12 2018
Ranking
#32
#560

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