GeForce RTX 4070 vs P106-090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz
RTX family
·······
VS

P106-090

2017Core: 1354 MHzBoost: 1531 MHz
Similar parts
·······

GeForce RTX 4070 vs P106-090 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs P106-090: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +991.6% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Delivers 608.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 6.3 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $389 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 500% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 2 GB).
  • Better long-term bet: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 166.7% higher power demand at 200W vs 75W.
  • 21.6% longer card at 304mm vs 250mm.

P106-090

2017

Why buy it

  • Costs $210 less on MSRP ($389 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • Draws 75W instead of 200W, a 125W reduction.
  • Measures 250mm instead of 304mm, a 54mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (2,466 vs 26,919).
  • Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2017 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 6.3 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($389 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the faster gaming card right now based on the synthetic data we have. It leads by 991.6% in PassMark G3D (26,919 vs 2,466), which is the best performance signal available in this matchup.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 2 GB of VRAM, the newer feature stack, with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023), while P106-090 is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support, a 5nm process instead of 16nm, and 46 vs 0 ray-tracing units. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4070 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $210 more expensive on MSRP at $599 vs $389, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 608.9% (44.9 vs 6.3), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs P106-090 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

NVIDIA

P106-090

The P106-090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in July 31 2017. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1354 MHz to 1531 MHz. It has 768 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,466 points.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the P106-090's 2,466 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 991.6%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the P106-090 uses Pascal, both on 5 nm vs 16 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 768 (P106-090). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2.352 TFLOPS (P106-090). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1531 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
G3D Mark Score
26,919+992%
2,466
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Pascal
Process Node
5 nm
16 nm
Shading Units
5888+667%
768
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+1139%
2.352 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+62%
1531 MHz
ROPs
64+33%
48
TMUs
184+283%
48
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+1971%
0.28 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+2300%
1.5 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The P106-090 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The P106-090 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the P106-090 carries 2 GB. GeForce RTX 4070 gives you 500% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 4070 and 64-bit on the P106-090. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1.5 MB (P106-090) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+500%
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR5
Bus Width
192-bit+200%
64-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+2300%
1.5 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12 (P106-090). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 0.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
DirectX
12.2+2%
12
Vulkan
1.3
1.4+8%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
0
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs NVENC (Pascal) (P106-090). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs NVDEC. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs H.264,H.265,VP9 (P106-090).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
NVENC (Pascal)
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
NVDEC
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the P106-090's 75W — a 90.9% difference. The P106-090 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 350W (P106-090). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 304mm vs 250mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 60°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
TDP
200W
75W-63%
Recommended PSU
650W
350W-46%
Power Connector
8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
304mm
250mm
Height
137mm
111mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C
60°C-25%
Perf/Watt
134.6+309%
32.9
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4070 came in at $599, while the P106-090 launched at $389. On MSRP, P106-090 was 35.1% cheaper ($210 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 6.3 (P106-090) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 612.7% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4070 (2023 vs 2017).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070P106-090
MSRP
$599
$389-35%
Performance per Dollar
44.9+613%
6.3
Codename
AD104
GP106
Release
April 12 2023
July 31 2017
Ranking
#32
#639

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.