GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Pro 580X

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz
RTX family
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VS
AMD

Radeon Pro 580X

2019Core: 1100 MHzBoost: 1200 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Pro 580X Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Pro 580X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Pro 580X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • 122.1% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $1 less on MSRP ($599 MSRP vs $600 MSRP).
  • Delivers 257.6% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 12.6 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $600 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 8 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 33.3% higher power demand at 200W vs 150W.

Radeon Pro 580X

2019

Why buy it

  • Draws 150W instead of 200W, a 50W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4070 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 8 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.
  • 0.2% HIGHER MSRP
    $600 MSRPvs$599 MSRP

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 122.1% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 257% in PassMark G3D (26,919 vs 7,540), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 8 GB of VRAM, native frame generation with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023), while Radeon Pro 580X has no comparable frame-generation support, a 5nm process instead of 14nm, and 46 vs 0 ray-tracing units. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4070 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $1 cheaper on MSRP at $599 vs $600, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 257.6% (44.9 vs 12.6), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Pro 580X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon Pro 580X

The Radeon Pro 580X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in March 18 2019. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1100 MHz to 1200 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,540 points.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon Pro 580X's 7,540 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 257%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon Pro 580X uses GCN 4.0, both on 5 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2,304 (Radeon Pro 580X). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 5.53 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro 580X). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1200 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
G3D Mark Score
26,919+257%
7,540
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 4.0
Process Node
5 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
5888+156%
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+427%
5.53 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+106%
1200 MHz
ROPs
64+100%
32
TMUs
184+28%
144
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+936%
0.56 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+1700%
2 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Radeon Pro 580X does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon Pro 580X leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon Pro 580X carries 8 GB. GeForce RTX 4070 gives you 50% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 4070 and 128-bit on the Radeon Pro 580X. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2 MB (Radeon Pro 580X) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+50%
8 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Bus Width
192-bit+50%
128-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+1700%
2 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.0 (Radeon Pro 580X). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
DirectX
12.2+2%
12.0
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon Pro 580X). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon Pro 580X).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
VCE 3.4
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
UVD 6.3
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon Pro 580X's 150W — a 28.6% difference. The Radeon Pro 580X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 350W (Radeon Pro 580X). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 304mm vs 0mm, occupying 3 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 85°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
TDP
200W
150W-25%
Recommended PSU
650W
350W-46%
Power Connector
8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
304mm
0mm
Height
137mm
0mm
Slots
3
0-100%
Temp (Load)
80°C-6%
85°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+168%
50.3
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4070 came in at $599, while the Radeon Pro 580X launched at $600. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 4070 was 0.2% cheaper ($1 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.6 (Radeon Pro 580X) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 256.3% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4070 (2023 vs 2019).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro 580X
MSRP
$599
$600
Performance per Dollar
44.9+256%
12.6
Codename
AD104
Polaris 20
Release
April 12 2023
March 18 2019
Ranking
#32
#339

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