GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon Pro Vega 56

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017Core: 1138 MHzBoost: 1250 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4070

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • +122.4% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Delivers 48.1% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 30.3 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs Unknown).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 13.9% longer card at 304mm vs 267mm.

Radeon Pro Vega 56

2017

Why buy it

  • Costs $200 less on MSRP ($399 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • Measures 267mm instead of 304mm, a 37mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (12,104 vs 26,919).
  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Very weak future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 30.3 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4070 better than Radeon Pro Vega 56?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4070 is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 26,919 vs 12,104 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4070 is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while Radeon Pro Vega 56 is a 2017 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2017, 122.4% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 12 GB instead of Unknown, and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 4070 is about 50.1% more expensive on MSRP at $599 MSRP versus $399 MSRP, and you are getting 122.4% higher G3D Mark. Radeon Pro Vega 56 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is Radeon Pro Vega 56 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. Radeon Pro Vega 56 is 2017 hardware with Unknown of VRAM, 12,104 in G3D Mark, and FSR upscaling. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
1080p
low183 FPS95 FPS
medium167 FPS82 FPS
high151 FPS70 FPS
ultra131 FPS48 FPS
1440p
low150 FPS79 FPS
medium124 FPS68 FPS
high110 FPS53 FPS
ultra101 FPS36 FPS
4K
low92 FPS31 FPS
medium78 FPS28 FPS
high65 FPS22 FPS
ultra58 FPS19 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
1080p
low544 FPS267 FPS
medium454 FPS227 FPS
high353 FPS178 FPS
ultra299 FPS144 FPS
1440p
low351 FPS189 FPS
medium288 FPS162 FPS
high235 FPS132 FPS
ultra197 FPS105 FPS
4K
low172 FPS100 FPS
medium144 FPS83 FPS
high125 FPS71 FPS
ultra101 FPS55 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
1080p
low884 FPS485 FPS
medium713 FPS417 FPS
high643 FPS363 FPS
ultra569 FPS272 FPS
1440p
low684 FPS386 FPS
medium549 FPS327 FPS
high483 FPS272 FPS
ultra424 FPS204 FPS
4K
low467 FPS245 FPS
medium373 FPS202 FPS
high326 FPS160 FPS
ultra277 FPS123 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
1080p
low751 FPS176 FPS
medium612 FPS144 FPS
high536 FPS123 FPS
ultra497 FPS104 FPS
1440p
low615 FPS127 FPS
medium500 FPS107 FPS
high433 FPS92 FPS
ultra395 FPS78 FPS
4K
low384 FPS73 FPS
medium324 FPS61 FPS
high301 FPS47 FPS
ultra272 FPS37 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4070 and Radeon Pro Vega 56

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon Pro Vega 56

The Radeon Pro Vega 56 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in August 14 2017. It features the GCN 5.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1138 MHz to 1250 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 210W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 12,104 points. Launch price was $399.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon Pro Vega 56's 12,104 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 122.4%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon Pro Vega 56 uses GCN 5.0, both on 5 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 3,584 (Radeon Pro Vega 56). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 8.96 TFLOPS (Radeon Pro Vega 56). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 1250 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
G3D Mark Score
26,919+122%
12,104
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 5.0
Process Node
5 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
5888+64%
3584
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+225%
8.96 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+98%
1250 MHz
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
184
224+22%
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+559%
0.88 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+800%
4 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon Pro Vega 56 has 0 MB. The GeForce RTX 4070 offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 192-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 4 MB (Radeon Pro Vega 56) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
VRAM Capacity
12 GB
Shared System RAM
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6
Bus Width
192-bit+50%
128-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+800%
4 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12.1 (Radeon Pro Vega 56). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.1. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
DirectX
12.2
12.1
Vulkan
1.3+18%
1.1
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 4.0 (Radeon Pro Vega 56). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 7.0. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon Pro Vega 56).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
VCE 4.0
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
UVD 7.0
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon Pro Vega 56's 210W — a 4.9% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 1W (Radeon Pro Vega 56). Power connectors: 8-pin vs Integrated. Card length: 304mm vs 267mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 85°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
TDP
200W-5%
210W
Recommended PSU
650W
1W-100%
Power Connector
8-pin
Integrated
Length
304mm
267mm
Height
137mm
111mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C-6%
85°C
Perf/Watt
134.6+134%
57.6
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4070 launched at $599 MSRP, while the Radeon Pro Vega 56 launched at $399. The Radeon Pro Vega 56 costs 33.4% less ($200 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 30.3 (Radeon Pro Vega 56) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 48.2% better value. The GeForce RTX 4070 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2017).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon Pro Vega 56
MSRP
$599
$399-33%
Performance per Dollar
44.9+48%
30.3
Codename
AD104
Vega 10
Release
April 12 2023
August 14 2017
Ranking
#32
#222