GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon R9 380X

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

2023Core: 1920 MHzBoost: 2475 MHz
RTX family
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VS
AMD

Radeon R9 380X

2015Boost: 970 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon R9 380X Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon R9 380X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon R9 380X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4070

2023

Why buy it

  • 209.0% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 67.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.9 vs 26.8 G3D/$ ($599 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 4 GB).
  • Better long-term bet: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • 37.6% longer card at 304mm vs 221mm.

Radeon R9 380X

2015

Why buy it

  • Costs $370 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • Measures 221mm instead of 304mm, a 83mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4070 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2015 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 26.8 vs 44.9 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 209.0% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 339.1% in PassMark G3D (26,919 vs 6,131), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4070 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 4 GB of VRAM, native frame generation with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023), while Radeon R9 380X has no comparable frame-generation support, a 5nm process instead of 28nm, and 46 vs 0 ray-tracing units. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4070 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $370 more expensive on MSRP at $599 vs $229, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 67.9% (44.9 vs 26.8), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce RTX 4070 vs Radeon R9 380X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4070

The GeForce RTX 4070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 12 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1920 MHz to 2475 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 26,919 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon R9 380X

The Radeon R9 380X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 19 2015. It features the GCN 3.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 970 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 6,131 points. Launch price was $229.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4070 scores 26,919 versus the Radeon R9 380X's 6,131 — the GeForce RTX 4070 leads by 339.1%. The GeForce RTX 4070 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon R9 380X uses GCN 3.0, both on 5 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 2,048 (Radeon R9 380X). Raw compute: 29.15 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 3.973 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 380X). Boost clocks: 2475 MHz vs 970 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
G3D Mark Score
26,919+339%
6,131
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 3.0
Process Node
5 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
5888+188%
2048
Compute (TFLOPS)
29.15 TFLOPS+634%
3.973 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2475 MHz+155%
970 MHz
ROPs
64+100%
32
TMUs
184+44%
128
L1 Cache
5.8 MB+1060%
0.5 MB
L2 Cache
36 MB+7100%
0.5 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4070 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Radeon R9 380X does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4070 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon R9 380X leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 380X carries 4 GB. GeForce RTX 4070 gives you 200% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 504 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 106 GB/s (Radeon R9 380X) — a 375.5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4070. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 4070 and 128-bit on the Radeon R9 380X. L2 Cache: 36 MB (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 0.5 MB (Radeon R9 380X) — the GeForce RTX 4070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+200%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s+375%
106 GB/s
Bus Width
192-bit+50%
128-bit
L2 Cache
36 MB+7100%
0.5 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 12 (12_0) (Radeon R9 380X). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
DirectX
12.2+2%
12 (12_0)
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4070) vs VCE 3.0 (Radeon R9 380X). Decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC vs UVD 6.0. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs H.264,H.265,MPEG-2,MPEG-4,VC-1 (Radeon R9 380X).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
Encoder
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
VCE 3.0
Decoder
5th Gen NVDEC
UVD 6.0
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
H.264,H.265,MPEG-2,MPEG-4,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4070 draws 200W versus the Radeon R9 380X's 250W — a 22.2% difference. The GeForce RTX 4070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 500W (Radeon R9 380X). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 2x 6-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 221mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 75.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
TDP
200W-20%
250W
Recommended PSU
650W
500W-23%
Power Connector
8-pin
2x 6-pin
Length
304mm
221mm
Height
137mm
111mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
80°C
75-6%
Perf/Watt
134.6+449%
24.5
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4070 came in at $599, while the Radeon R9 380X launched at $229. On MSRP, Radeon R9 380X was 61.8% cheaper ($370 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.9 (GeForce RTX 4070) vs 26.8 (Radeon R9 380X) — the GeForce RTX 4070 offers 67.5% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4070 (2023 vs 2015).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4070Radeon R9 380X
MSRP
$599
$229-62%
Performance per Dollar
44.9+68%
26.8
Codename
AD104
Antigua
Release
April 12 2023
November 19 2015
Ranking
#32
#394

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