GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GeForce RTX 5070

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090 D

2023Core: 2280 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz
RTX family
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VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5070

2025Core: 2325 MHzBoost: 2512 MHz
RTX family
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GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GeForce RTX 5070 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GeForce RTX 5070 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GeForce RTX 5070: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4090 D

2023

Why buy it

  • 28.9% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 137.5% more Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation, which can increase overall FPS in supported games (456 vs 192).
  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (24 GB vs 12 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 191.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $1,599 MSRPvs$549 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 19.2 vs 52.6 G3D/$ ($1,599 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • 70% higher power demand at 425W vs 250W.
  • 24.1% longer card at 304mm vs 245mm.

GeForce RTX 5070

2025

Why buy it

  • Costs $1,050 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Delivers 173.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 52.6 vs 19.2 G3D/$ ($549 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Draws 250W instead of 425W, a 175W reduction.
  • Measures 245mm instead of 304mm, a 59mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4090 D across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 12 GB vs 24 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Fewer Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation (192 vs 456), which can reduce FPS gains in supported games.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4090 D is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 28.9% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 6.5% in PassMark G3D (30,725 vs 28,854), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 5070 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: the newer feature stack, with DLSS 4 Super Resolution (2025) and DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation (2025) instead of DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) and DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) and a newer 2025 generation instead of 2023. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 5070 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $1,050 cheaper on MSRP at $549 vs $1,599, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 173.5% (52.6 vs 19.2), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. GeForce RTX 4090 D still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GeForce RTX 5070 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090 D

The GeForce RTX 4090 D is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 28 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2280 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 14592 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 425W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 114 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 30,725 points. Launch price was $1,599.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5070

The GeForce RTX 5070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 4 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2325 MHz to 2512 MHz. It has 6144 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 48 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 28,854 points. Launch price was $549.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4090 D scores 30,725 versus the GeForce RTX 5070's 28,854 — the GeForce RTX 4090 D leads by 6.5%. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 5070 uses Blackwell 2.0, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 14,592 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 6,144 (GeForce RTX 5070). Raw compute: 73.54 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 30.87 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5070). Boost clocks: 2520 MHz vs 2512 MHz. Ray tracing: 114 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 48 (GeForce RTX 5070) with 456 Tensor cores vs 192.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
G3D Mark Score
30,725+6%
28,854
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Blackwell 2.0
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
14592+138%
6144
Compute (TFLOPS)
73.54 TFLOPS+138%
30.87 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2520 MHz
2512 MHz
ROPs
176+120%
80
TMUs
456+138%
192
L1 Cache
14.3 MB+138%
6 MB
L2 Cache
72 MB+50%
48 MB
Ray Tracing Cores
114+138%
48
Tensor Cores
456+138%
192

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support Frame Generation, but the GeForce RTX 5070 is on the newer stack with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation, while the GeForce RTX 4090 D stays on DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation.The GeForce RTX 5070 supports the newer DLSS 4 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce RTX 4090 D is capped at DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
DLSS 4 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation+14%
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Yes (DLSS 4)+14%
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4090 D has 24 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 5070 carries 12 GB. GeForce RTX 4090 D gives you 100% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 672 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5070) — a 50% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090 D. Memory bus width is 384-bit on the GeForce RTX 4090 D and 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 5070. L2 Cache: 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 48 MB (GeForce RTX 5070) — the GeForce RTX 4090 D has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
VRAM Capacity
24 GB+100%
12 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR7
Memory Bandwidth
1008 GB/s+50%
672 GB/s
Bus Width
384-bit+100%
192-bit
L2 Cache
72 MB+50%
48 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 5070). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12 Ultimate
Vulkan
1.4
1.4
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 2x NVENC (8th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs NVENC (9th Gen) (GeForce RTX 5070). Decoder: NVDEC (5th Gen) vs NVDEC (6th Gen). Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9 (GeForce RTX 5070).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
Encoder
2x NVENC (8th Gen)
NVENC (9th Gen)
Decoder
NVDEC (5th Gen)
NVDEC (6th Gen)
Codecs
H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9
AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4090 D draws 425W versus the GeForce RTX 5070's 250W — a 51.9% difference. The GeForce RTX 5070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 850W (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 650W (GeForce RTX 5070). Power connectors: 16-pin vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Card length: 304mm vs 245mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 78°C vs 72°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
TDP
425W
250W-41%
Recommended PSU
850W
650W-24%
Power Connector
16-pin
16-pin (12VHPWR)
Length
304mm
245mm
Height
137mm
115mm
Slots
3
2-33%
Temp (Load)
78°C
72°C-8%
Perf/Watt
72.3
115.4+60%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4090 D came in at $1599, while the GeForce RTX 5070 launched at $549. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 5070 was 65.7% cheaper ($1050 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 19.2 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 52.6 (GeForce RTX 5070) — the GeForce RTX 5070 offers 174% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 5070 (2025 vs 2023).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4090 DGeForce RTX 5070
MSRP
$1599
$549-66%
Performance per Dollar
19.2
52.6+174%
Codename
AD102
GB205
Release
December 28 2023
March 4 2025
Ranking
#14
#22

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