
GeForce RTX 4090 D vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

GeForce RTX 4090 D
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Radeon RX 7900 XTX
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 1.8% higher G3D Mark score. This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the GeForce RTX 4090 D.
| Insight | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-1.8%) | ✅Leading raw performance (+1.8%) |
| Longevity | 🏆Elite Architecture (Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) / 5nm) | 🏆Elite Architecture (RDNA 3.0 (2022−2026) / 5nm) |
| Ecosystem | ✨ DLSS 3/4 + Frame Gen Support | ✨ FSR 3 / AFMF Support |
| VRAM | 🎮 High Capacity (24 GB) | 🎮 High Capacity (24 GB) |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | Standard Size (304mm) | Standard Size (287mm) |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $930 versus $1,599 for the GeForce RTX 4090 D, it costs 42% less. While it maintains competitive performance, this results in a 75.1% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+75.1%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($1,599) | ✅More affordable ($930) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4090 D and Radeon RX 7900 XTX

GeForce RTX 4090 D
The GeForce RTX 4090 D is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 28 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2280 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 14592 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 425W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 114 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 30,725 points. Launch price was $1,599.

Radeon RX 7900 XTX
The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 3 2022. It features the RDNA 3.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1929 MHz to 2498 MHz. It has 6144 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 355W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 96 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 31,285 points. Launch price was $999.
Graphics Performance
The GeForce RTX 4090 D scores 30,725 and the Radeon RX 7900 XTX reaches 31,285 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.8% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon RX 7900 XTX uses RDNA 3.0, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 14,592 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 6,144 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Raw compute: 73.54 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 61.39 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Boost clocks: 2520 MHz vs 2498 MHz. Ray tracing: 114 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 96 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) with 456 Tensor cores.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 30,725 | 31,285+2% |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace | RDNA 3.0 |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 5 nm |
| Shading Units | 14592+138% | 6144 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 73.54 TFLOPS+20% | 61.39 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 2520 MHz | 2498 MHz |
| ROPs | 176 | 192+9% |
| TMUs | 456+19% | 384 |
| L1 Cache | 14.3 MB+377% | 3 MB |
| L2 Cache | 72 MB+1100% | 6 MB |
| Ray Tracing Cores | 114+19% | 96 |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
Both GPUs support Frame Generation technologies, but they achieve it differently. The GeForce RTX 4090 D uses DLSS 3 (AI-based) which is hardware-accelerated on Tensor Cores, often providing superior image quality. The Radeon RX 7900 XTX utilizes FSR 3 & AFMF, which is more open but driver-based. Both can significantly boost FPS in supported titles.The GeForce RTX 4090 D gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon RX 7900 XTX relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 3.5 | FSR 3 (Native) |
| Frame Generation | DLSS 3.0 (Native) | FSR 3 / AFMF (Driver) |
| Ray Reconstruction | Yes (DLSS 3.5) | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
Both cards feature 24 GB of video memory. Memory bandwidth: 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 960 GB/s (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) — a 5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090 D. Bus width: 384-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 6 MB (Radeon RX 7900 XTX) — the GeForce RTX 4090 D has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 24 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6X | GDDR6 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 1008 GB/s+5% | 960 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 384-bit | 384-bit |
| L2 Cache | 72 MB+1100% | 6 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 12 Ultimate (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate | 12 Ultimate |
| Vulkan | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: 2x NVENC (8th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs AMD Dual Media Engine (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Decoder: NVDEC (5th Gen) vs AMD Dual Media Engine. Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (Radeon RX 7900 XTX).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | 2x NVENC (8th Gen) | AMD Dual Media Engine |
| Decoder | NVDEC (5th Gen) | AMD Dual Media Engine |
| Codecs | H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 | H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 4090 D draws 425W versus the Radeon RX 7900 XTX's 355W — a 17.9% difference. The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 850W (GeForce RTX 4090 D) vs 800W (Radeon RX 7900 XTX). Power connectors: 16-pin vs 2x 8-pin. Card length: 304mm vs 287mm, occupying 3 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 78°C vs 68°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 425W | 355W-16% |
| Recommended PSU | 850W | 800W-6% |
| Power Connector | 16-pin | 2x 8-pin |
| Length | 304mm | 287mm |
| Height | 137mm | 110mm |
| Slots | 3 | 2-33% |
| Temp (Load) | 78°C | 68°C-13% |
| Perf/Watt | 72.3 | 88.1+22% |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 4090 D launched at $1599 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 7900 XTX launched at $999 and now averages $930. The GeForce RTX 4090 D is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2022).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 D | Radeon RX 7900 XTX |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1599 | $999-38% |
| Avg Price (30d) | — | $930 |
| Codename | AD102 | Navi 31 |
| Release | December 28 2023 | November 3 2022 |
| Ranking | #14 | #12 |
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