Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon 6730P

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon 6730P

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon 6730P

32 Cores64 Thrd250 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2025

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon 6730P

#356
EPYC 9334
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1810
110%
#357
Xeon w9-3575X
MSRP: $3789|Avg: $675
110%
#358
Xeon w7-3465X
MSRP: $2889|Avg: $468
109%
#359
Xeon Gold 6530
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $1846
109%
#359
EPYC 9354
MSRP: $3420|Avg: $2498
109%
#361
Xeon Silver 4114
MSRP: $612|Avg: $30
108%
#362
EPYC 7532
MSRP: $2380|Avg: $225
107%
#363
Xeon W-2191B
MSRP: $1333|Avg: $39
107%
#364
Xeon Gold 5320
MSRP: $1780|Avg: $1834
106%
#365
EPYC 7513
MSRP: $2840|Avg: $389
106%
#366
Xeon Silver 4216
MSRP: $1011|Avg: $800
105%
#367
EPYC 9454P
MSRP: $4598|Avg: $3333
104%
#369
Xeon Gold 6542Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
101%
#370
EPYC 7502
MSRP: $2600|Avg: $1299
101%
#371
Xeon 6730P
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
100%
#372
Xeon Gold 6330
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $2128
99%
#373
Xeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
99%
#374
Xeon Gold 6448H
MSRP: $3658|Avg: N/A
99%
#375
Xeon D-2766NT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $212
99%
#376
Xeon Gold 6442Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
98%
#377
Xeon 6740P
MSRP: $4650|Avg: $4650
98%
#378
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9985WX
MSRP: $7999|Avg: $7999
97%
#379
Xeon W-3345
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $3319
97%
#380
Xeon Gold 6526Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
96%
#382
Xeon Platinum 8352Y
MSRP: $3995|Avg: N/A
94%
#383
EPYC 7551P
MSRP: $2100|Avg: $329
91%
#384
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX
MSRP: $7349|Avg: $7999
91%
#385
EPYC 9375F
MSRP: $5306|Avg: $108
91%
#386
Xeon w9-3475X
MSRP: $3739|Avg: $3930
87%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($3,726) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon 6730P is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon 6730P
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($3,726)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Granite Rapids (2024−2025) / Intel 3 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($3,616 less, 97% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon 6730P
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+793%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($3,726)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon 6730P

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon 6730P

The Xeon 6730P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Granite Rapids (2024−2025) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 288 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4710. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR5(6400MT/s). Passmark benchmark score: 74,113 points. Launch price was $3,726.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon 6730P offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon 6730P has 26 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 3.8 GHz on the Xeon 6730P — a 14.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon 6730P uses Granite Rapids (2024−2025) (Intel 3 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon 6730P's 74,113 — a 116.6% lead for the Xeon 6730P. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 288 MB (total) on the Xeon 6730P.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6730P
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
32 / 64+433%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+16%
3.8 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
288 MB (total)+1500%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+60%
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 3 nm-57%
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Granite Rapids (2024−2025)
PassMark
19,532
74,113+279%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon 6730P uses LGA4710 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus 6400 on the Xeon 6730P — the Xeon 6730P supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon 6730P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 8 (Xeon 6730P). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 80 (Xeon 6730P) — the Xeon 6730P offers 60 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and C741 (Xeon 6730P).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6730P
Socket
LGA1700
LGA4710
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
6400+127900%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+3276700%
4096
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
80+300%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs VT-x, VT-d, TDX (Xeon 6730P). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon 6730P rivals EPYC 9354.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6730P
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d, TDX
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon 6730P debuted at $3726. At current prices ($110 vs $3726), the Core i5-12400F is $3616 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 19.9 pts/$ for the Xeon 6730P — making the Core i5-12400F the 159.7% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon 6730P
MSRP
$174-95%
$3726
Avg Price (30d)
$110-97%
$3726
Performance per Dollar
177.6+792%
19.9
Release Date
2022
2025