Xeon Gold 6542Y
CPU·Enthusiast

Xeon Gold 6542Y

Intel

PassMark

60,144

MSRP

$2878

14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
250 Watt
Emerald Rapids (2023)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon Gold 6542Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 60,144 points. Launch price was $2,878.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6542Y

#354
EPYC 7502P
MSRP: $2300|Avg: $1299
111%
#355
Xeon w7-3455
MSRP: $2489|Avg: $2625
110%
#356
EPYC 9334
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1810
109%
#357
Xeon w9-3575X
MSRP: $3789|Avg: $675
109%
#358
Xeon w7-3465X
MSRP: $2889|Avg: $468
108%
#359
Xeon Gold 6530
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $1846
108%
#359
EPYC 9354
MSRP: $3420|Avg: $2498
108%
#361
Xeon Silver 4114
MSRP: $612|Avg: $30
107%
#362
EPYC 7532
MSRP: $2380|Avg: $225
106%
#363
Xeon W-2191B
MSRP: $1333|Avg: $39
106%
#364
Xeon Gold 5320
MSRP: $1780|Avg: $1834
105%
#365
EPYC 7513
MSRP: $2840|Avg: $389
105%
#366
Xeon Silver 4216
MSRP: $1011|Avg: $800
104%
#367
EPYC 9454P
MSRP: $4598|Avg: $3333
103%
#369
Xeon Gold 6542Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
100%
#370
EPYC 7502
MSRP: $2600|Avg: $1299
100%
#371
Xeon 6730P
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
99%
#372
Xeon Gold 6330
MSRP: $2128|Avg: $2128
99%
#373
Xeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
98%
#374
Xeon Gold 6448H
MSRP: $3658|Avg: N/A
98%
#375
Xeon D-2766NT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $212
98%
#376
Xeon Gold 6442Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
97%
#377
Xeon 6740P
MSRP: $4650|Avg: $4650
97%
#378
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9985WX
MSRP: $7999|Avg: $7999
96%
#379
Xeon W-3345
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $3319
96%
#380
Xeon Gold 6526Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
95%
#382
Xeon Platinum 8352Y
MSRP: $3995|Avg: N/A
94%
#383
EPYC 7551P
MSRP: $2100|Avg: $329
91%
#384
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX
MSRP: $7349|Avg: $7999
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon Gold 6542Y specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 6542Y is a 24-core / 48-thread processor based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture, manufactured on a Intel 7 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.1 GHz from a base frequency of 2.9 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 60 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 2 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 60,144, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Recent generation product.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units24C / 48T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.1 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.9 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designEmerald Rapids (2023)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficientIntel 7 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores60 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data2 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80 kB (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor2x 763 mm2
64-bit SupportYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score60,144
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 6542Y fits into the LGA4677 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 80 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-5200 memory at speeds up to 4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 4096 across 8 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA4677
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion80
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-5200
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequency4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory4096
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel8
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUC741
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the EPYC 9354.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerEPYC 9354
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon Gold 6542Y has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 250 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Premium Server Cooler.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload250 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionPremium Server Cooler
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $2,878, the Xeon Gold 6542Y delivers 21 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #130 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon Gold 6542Y
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$2878
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$2,878
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#130
Release DateLaunch date14 December 2023 (1 year ago)
Release Year2023
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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