Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon Max 9480

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon Max 9480

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon Max 9480

56 Cores112 Thrd350 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Max 9480

#514
Xeon E5-2658A V3
MSRP: $1832|Avg: $200
127%
#515
Xeon E5-4640 v4
MSRP: $2837|Avg: N/A
124%
#516
Xeon E7-8867 v3
MSRP: $4672|Avg: $4672
124%
#517
Xeon Gold 6150
MSRP: $3358|Avg: $196
123%
#518
Xeon E5-1680 v3
MSRP: $1723|Avg: $200
121%
#519
Xeon E5-2690 v3
MSRP: $2090|Avg: $85
120%
#520
Xeon 6780E
MSRP: $11350|Avg: $8513
120%
#521
Xeon E5-2697A v4
MSRP: $2891|Avg: $121
117%
#522
Xeon Gold 6134
MSRP: $2214|Avg: $378
117%
#523
Xeon Gold 6138T
MSRP: $2742|Avg: $400
116%
#524
Xeon E5-2675 V3
MSRP: $1800|Avg: $100
115%
#524
Xeon E5-2676 V3
MSRP: $1800|Avg: $36
115%
#524
Xeon E7-4880 v2
MSRP: $6619|Avg: $185
115%
#527
Xeon Platinum 8592+
MSRP: $11600|Avg: $11600
113%
#528
Xeon E5-2687W v3
MSRP: $2141|Avg: $749
106%
#529
Xeon Max 9480
MSRP: $12980|Avg: $12980
100%
#530
Xeon E5-2689 v4
MSRP: $2723|Avg: $100
98%
#531
EPYC 7543
MSRP: $10257|Avg: $468
96%
#532
Xeon Platinum 8368Q
MSRP: $7719|Avg: $7719
95%
#533
Xeon Gold 6250
MSRP: $3400|Avg: $2000
95%
#534
Xeon E5-2699 v4
MSRP: $4115|Avg: $400
94%
#535
Xeon W-3245M
MSRP: $5002|Avg: $5002
89%
#536
Xeon W-3265M
MSRP: $6300|Avg: $3500
88%
#537
Xeon Platinum 8180
MSRP: $10009|Avg: $2363
60%
#538
Xeon Platinum 8280M
MSRP: $10009|Avg: $6223
59%
#539
Xeon Platinum 8280
MSRP: $10009|Avg: $2940
58%
#540
Xeon E7-8891 v3
MSRP: $6841|Avg: $418
49%
#541
Xeon E5-4669 v4
MSRP: $7007|Avg: $300
39%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($12,980) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Max 9480 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon Max 9480
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($12,980)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids HBM (2023) / 10 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($12,870 less, 99% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon Max 9480
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+2680%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($12,980)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon Max 9480

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon Max 9480

The Xeon Max 9480 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids HBM (2023) architecture. It features 56 cores and 112 threads. Base frequency is 1.9 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 112.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 350 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 82,913 points. Launch price was $12,980.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon Max 9480 offers 56 cores / 112 threads — the Xeon Max 9480 has 50 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon Max 9480 — a 22.8% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 1.9 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Max 9480 uses Sapphire Rapids HBM (2023) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon Max 9480's 82,913 — a 123.7% lead for the Xeon Max 9480. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 1,900, a 11.1% lead for the Xeon Max 9480 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 55,000 (195.3% advantage for the Xeon Max 9480). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 112.5 MB on the Xeon Max 9480.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon Max 9480
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
56 / 112+833%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+26%
3.5 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz+32%
1.9 GHz
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
112.5 MB+525%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+60%
Process
Intel 7 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Sapphire Rapids HBM (2023)
PassMark
19,532
82,913+324%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
1,900+12%
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
55,000+8271%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Max 9480 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Xeon Max 9480 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 8 (Xeon Max 9480). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 80 (Xeon Max 9480) — the Xeon Max 9480 offers 60 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and C741 (Xeon Max 9480).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon Max 9480
Socket
LGA1700
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
4096 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
80+300%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Max 9480). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Xeon Max 9480 targets HPC Server. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon Max 9480 rivals EPYC 9684X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon Max 9480
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
HPC Server
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon Max 9480 debuted at $12980. At current prices ($110 vs $12980), the Core i5-12400F is $12870 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 6.4 pts/$ for the Xeon Max 9480 — making the Core i5-12400F the 186.1% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon Max 9480
MSRP
$174-99%
$12980
Avg Price (30d)
$110-99%
$12980
Performance per Dollar
177.6+2675%
6.4
Release Date
2022
2023