Core i9-12900E
CPU·Mid-Range

Core i9-12900E

Intel

PassMark

28,170

MSRP

$500

AVG Price

$500

4 January 2022 (3 years ago)
65 Watt
Alder Lake-S (2022)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Core i9-12900E is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 16 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 28,170 points. Launch price was $299.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-12900E

#310
Core i5-9500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $132
109%
#311
Ryzen 7 PRO 5750GE
MSRP: $349|Avg: $349
107%
#312
Core i9-10940X
MSRP: $784|Avg: $460
107%
#313
Core i9-10920X
MSRP: $689|Avg: $430
107%
#314
Core i7-10700
MSRP: $365|Avg: $268
106%
#315
Core i5-9600K
MSRP: $263|Avg: $178
106%
#316
Ryzen Threadripper 7960X
MSRP: $1499|Avg: $1400
106%
#317
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750GE
MSRP: $309|Avg: $309
106%
#318
Core i3-10305T
MSRP: $143|Avg: $143
106%
#319
Ryzen Embedded V1202B
MSRP: $100|Avg: $60
104%
#320
Core i3-10100
MSRP: $122|Avg: $146
104%
#321
Ryzen 5 PRO 5650GE
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
104%
#322
Celeron G6900
MSRP: $52|Avg: $77
103%
#323
Core i9-11900K
MSRP: $539|Avg: $435
102%
#324
Core i7-12700TE
MSRP: $378|Avg: $350
100%
#325
Core i9-12900E
MSRP: $500|Avg: $500
100%
#326
Celeron G4900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $40
99%
#327
Ryzen Threadripper 2920X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $452
99%
#328
Core i9-9900KS
MSRP: $513|Avg: $350
98%
#329
Core i5-11600T
MSRP: $262|Avg: $262
98%
#330
Core i9-9900K
MSRP: $488|Avg: $331
97%
#331
Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
MSRP: $899|Avg: $540
97%
#332
Celeron G4930T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $42
97%
#333
Core i9-9920X
MSRP: $1189|Avg: $464
96%
#334
Core i3-9100
MSRP: $122|Avg: $125
94%
#335
Core i9-10900X
MSRP: $590|Avg: $425
93%
#336
Core i7-8700T
MSRP: $303|Avg: $196
92%
#337
Ryzen 5 3600XT
MSRP: $249|Avg: $357
92%
#338
Core i9-10980XE
MSRP: $979|Avg: $620
92%
#339
Core i5-8500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $149
92%
#340
Core i9-9900KF
MSRP: $488|Avg: $350
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Core i9-12900E specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Core i9-12900E is a 16-core / 24-thread processor based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture, manufactured on a 10 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 5 GHz from a base frequency of 2.3 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 30 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 1.25 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 80K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 28,170, placing it in the High-End performance tier as a Aging generation product. Cinebench R23 multi-core (measuring sustained rendering workload performance) scores 13,420.

SpecificationCore i9-12900E
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units16C / 24T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost5 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.3 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designAlder Lake-S (2022)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient10 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores30 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1.25 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache80K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor215 mm2
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
Unlocked MultiplierWhether the CPU can be overclockedYes (Overclockable)
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score28,170
Cinebench R23 MultiSustained multi-core rendering performance13,420
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance13,107
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-12900E fits into the LGA1700 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 20 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel memory at speeds up to DDR5-4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 128 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: UHD Graphics 770 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationCore i9-12900E
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA1700
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion20
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR5-4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory128 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorUHD Graphics 770
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPULGA1700
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads).

SpecificationCore i9-12900E
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Core i9-12900E has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 65 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Air Cooler 120mm+.

SpecificationCore i9-12900E
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload65 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionAir Cooler 120mm+
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $500, the Core i9-12900E delivers 56 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #478 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationCore i9-12900E
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$500
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$500
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$299
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#478
Release DateLaunch date4 January 2022 (3 years ago)
Release Year2022
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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