Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon W-3245

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-3245

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon W-3245

16 Cores32 Thrd205 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon W-3245

#417
EPYC 9474F
MSRP: $6780|Avg: $3723
107%
#418
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9995WX
MSRP: $11699|Avg: $11699
107%
#419
Xeon 6736P
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $3351
106%
#420
EPYC 9655P
MSRP: $10811|Avg: $7958
105%
#421
EPYC 9554P
MSRP: $7104|Avg: $3052
104%
#423
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5995WX
MSRP: $6499|Avg: $3444
103%
#424
Xeon W-2155
MSRP: $1440|Avg: $150
102%
#425
Xeon Gold 6348
MSRP: $3583|Avg: $2097
102%
#425
Xeon 6740E
MSRP: $5265|Avg: $3949
102%
#427
EPYC 7702P
MSRP: $4425|Avg: N/A
102%
#428
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX
MSRP: $9999|Avg: $9879.97
101%
#429
EPYC 7552
MSRP: $4025|Avg: $1650
101%
#431
Xeon Platinum 8360Y
MSRP: $5383|Avg: N/A
101%
#432
Xeon W-3245
MSRP: $2199|Avg: $1200
100%
#433
Xeon Gold 6346
MSRP: $2708|Avg: $2195
99%
#434
Xeon W-3225
MSRP: $1319|Avg: $850
98%
#435
Xeon Gold 6354
MSRP: $2878|Avg: $2898
97%
#436
Xeon Gold 5218T
MSRP: $1572|Avg: $1349
96%
#437
Xeon 6960P
MSRP: $9625|Avg: $9625
96%
#438
EPYC 9555
MSRP: $9826|Avg: $7973
96%
#439
Xeon Gold 6338
MSRP: $2990|Avg: $1604
95%
#440
Xeon Gold 6538N
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $170
95%
#441
EPYC 7F52
MSRP: $3100|Avg: $1826
94%
#442
EPYC 7542
MSRP: $3400|Avg: $899
94%
#443
EPYC 9655
MSRP: $11852|Avg: $11852
93%
#444
Xeon 6781P
MSRP: $8960|Avg: $8960
93%
#445
Xeon Gold 6338N
MSRP: $3200|Avg: $3200
93%
#446
Xeon Gold 5117
MSRP: $1286|Avg: $300
93%
#447
EPYC 73F3
MSRP: $3521|Avg: $2100
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($1,200) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon W-3245 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon W-3245
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($1,200)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($1,090 less, 91% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon W-3245
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+585%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($1,200)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon W-3245

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon W-3245

The Xeon W-3245 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 June 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB. L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 31,089 points. Launch price was $1,999.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon W-3245 offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Xeon W-3245 has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 4.6 GHz on the Xeon W-3245 — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Xeon W-3245 (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon W-3245 uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon W-3245's 31,089 — a 45.7% lead for the Xeon W-3245. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 18,000 (37% advantage for the Xeon W-3245). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 1,353, a 22.7% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 11,698 (178.7% advantage for the Xeon W-3245). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 22 MB on the Xeon W-3245.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3245
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
16 / 32+167%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
4.6 GHz+5%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.2 GHz+28%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
22 MB+22%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
16 MB+1180%
Process
Intel 7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
PassMark
19,532
31,089+59%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
18,000+45%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700+26%
1,353
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
11,698+1681%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon W-3245 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus DDR4-2933 on the Xeon W-3245 — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon W-3245 supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 155.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 6 (Xeon W-3245). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 64 (Xeon W-3245) — the Xeon W-3245 offers 44 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and C621 (Xeon W-3245).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3245
Socket
LGA1700
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%
DDR4-2933
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
1024 GB+700%
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
64+220%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value, Xeon W-3245 targets Professional Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon W-3245 rivals Threadripper 2950X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3245
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
Professional Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon W-3245 debuted at $2199. At current prices ($110 vs $1200), the Core i5-12400F is $1090 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 25.9 pts/$ for the Xeon W-3245 — making the Core i5-12400F the 149.1% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3245
MSRP
$174-92%
$2199
Avg Price (30d)
$110-91%
$1200
Performance per Dollar
177.6+586%
25.9
Release Date
2022
2019