Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon w5-2455X

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon w5-2455X

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon w5-2455X

12 Cores24 Thrd200 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon w5-2455X

#260
EPYC 4584PX
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
111%
#261
Xeon w3-2435
MSRP: $669|Avg: $790
111%
#263
Xeon 6710E
MSRP: $1565|Avg: $344
110%
#264
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $180
109%
#266
EPYC 7C13
MSRP: $2000|Avg: $2000
107%
#267
Xeon Gold 6336Y
MSRP: $3245|Avg: N/A
106%
#268
Xeon w5-2565X
MSRP: $1389|Avg: $1389
106%
#269
Xeon Silver 4416+
MSRP: $1186|Avg: $1176
104%
#270
Xeon E-2176G
MSRP: $367|Avg: $405
104%
#271
EPYC 7401
MSRP: $1500|Avg: $450
103%
#274
EPYC 7313
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $764
101%
#275
Xeon w5-2455X
MSRP: $1039|Avg: $1049
100%
#276
Xeon w3-2425
MSRP: $529|Avg: $529
99%
#278
Xeon Gold 5416S
MSRP: $1445|Avg: N/A
98%
#279
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX
MSRP: $1149|Avg: $1130
97%
#281
EPYC 7402P
MSRP: $1280|Avg: $1090
96%
#282
Xeon w5-3525
MSRP: $1339|Avg: $1392
95%
#283
Xeon W-1290T
MSRP: $546|Avg: $494
94%
#284
Xeon D-1581
MSRP: $400|Avg: $400
92%
#285
Xeon w5-3535X
MSRP: $1699|Avg: N/A
92%
#286
Xeon w5-2465X
MSRP: $1389|Avg: $1499
91%
#287
EPYC 9355P
MSRP: $2998|Avg: $3026
91%
#288
Xeon w7-2595X
MSRP: $2039|Avg: $1600
91%
#289
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9965WX
MSRP: $2899|Avg: $2699.99
90%
#290
Xeon Gold 5420+
MSRP: $1848|Avg: $1848
88%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($1,049) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon w5-2455X is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon w5-2455X
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($1,049)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($939 less, 90% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon w5-2455X
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+402%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($1,049)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon w5-2455X

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon w5-2455X

The Xeon w5-2455X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 37,109 points. Launch price was $1,039.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon w5-2455X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon w5-2455X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 4.6 GHz on the Xeon w5-2455X — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Xeon w5-2455X (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.2 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon w5-2455X uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon w5-2455X's 37,109 — a 62.1% lead for the Xeon w5-2455X. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 30 MB on the Xeon w5-2455X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon w5-2455X
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
12 / 24+100%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
4.6 GHz+5%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.2 GHz+28%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
30 MB+67%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+60%
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
19,532
37,109+90%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon w5-2455X uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus 4800 on the Xeon w5-2455X — the Xeon w5-2455X supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w5-2455X supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 128 GB 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 4 (Xeon w5-2455X). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 64 (Xeon w5-2455X) — the Xeon w5-2455X offers 44 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and W790 (Xeon w5-2455X).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon w5-2455X
Socket
LGA1700
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
4800+95900%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+6553500%
2048
RAM Channels
2
4+100%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
64+220%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon w5-2455X). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Xeon w5-2455X rivals Threadripper 7960X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon w5-2455X
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon w5-2455X debuted at $1039. At current prices ($110 vs $1049), the Core i5-12400F is $939 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 35.4 pts/$ for the Xeon w5-2455X — making the Core i5-12400F the 133.5% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon w5-2455X
MSRP
$174-83%
$1039
Avg Price (30d)
$110-90%
$1049
Performance per Dollar
177.6+402%
35.4
Release Date
2022
2023