Core i7-12700K
VS
Core i9-10900T

Core i7-12700K vs Core i9-10900T

Intel

Core i7-12700K

12 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5 GHz2021
VS
Intel

Core i9-10900T

10 Cores20 Thrd35 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700K

#113
Core i7-14700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $330
104%
#114
Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G
MSRP: $89|Avg: $52
104%
#115
Core i9-14900K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $469
104%
#116
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655GE
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
103%
#117
Core i7-13790F
MSRP: $392|Avg: $350
103%
#118
Core i5-14500
MSRP: $239|Avg: $251
103%
#119
Core i5-11600KF
MSRP: $237|Avg: $157
103%
#120
Ryzen 5 5600XT
MSRP: $192|Avg: $180
103%
#121
Core i5-13600
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
102%
#122
Core i3-13100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $119
102%
#123
Ryzen 5 5600G
MSRP: $259|Avg: $160
102%
#124
Core Ultra 9 285K
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
102%
#125
Core i5-13400E
MSRP: $221|Avg: $221
101%
#126
Ryzen 7 8700F
MSRP: $270|Avg: $257
101%
#127
Core i9-14900KF
MSRP: $564|Avg: $480
101%
#128
Core i7-12700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $285
100%
#129
Core i9-13900KF
MSRP: $599|Avg: $480
100%
#130
Core i7-12700
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
100%
#131
Core Ultra 5 245T
MSRP: $270|Avg: $270
100%
#132
Core i5-8500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $80
99%
#133
Core i5-9400F
MSRP: $182|Avg: $80
98%
#134
Core i5-11400
MSRP: $182|Avg: $141
98%
#135
Core i5-13600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $319
98%
#136
Core i5-13500
MSRP: $242|Avg: $264
98%
#137
Ryzen 7 8700G
MSRP: $329|Avg: $269
98%
#138
Core i7-14700
MSRP: $384|Avg: $348
98%
#139
Ryzen 5 2500X
MSRP: $159|Avg: $80
97%
#140
Athlon Gold PRO 3150GE
MSRP: $100|Avg: $60
97%
#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
97%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
96%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10900T

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
106%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
100%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
73%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
22%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
17%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
15%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
9%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
9%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
8%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
8%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
8%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
8%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
7%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
7%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
7%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
7%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
7%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core i7-12700K delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i9-10900T in both compute-intensive tasks (80% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i7-12700KCore i9-10900T
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($285)
More affordable ($5)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / 10 nm)
✨ Modern (Legacy / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Value Proposition: The Core i9-10900T offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $5 (vs $285), it costs 98% less. While offering significantly lower raw performance, it results in a 2344% higher cost efficiency score compared to the Core i7-12700K.
InsightCore i7-12700KCore i9-10900T
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+2344%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($285)
More affordable ($5)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700K and Core i9-10900T

Intel

Core i7-12700K

The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.

Intel

Core i9-10900T

The Core i9-10900T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 April 2020 (5 years ago). It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 1.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB Intel® Smart Cache. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 14,727 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Core i7-12700K packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the Core i9-10900T offers 10 cores / 20 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K versus 4.6 GHz on the Core i9-10900T — a 8.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 1.9 GHz). The Core i7-12700K is built on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. In PassMark, the Core i7-12700K scores 34,347 against the Core i9-10900T's 14,727 — a 80% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K vs 20 MB Intel® Smart Cache on the Core i9-10900T.

FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-10900T
Cores / Threads
12 / 20+20%
10 / 20
Boost Clock
5 GHz+9%
4.6 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+89%
1.9 GHz
L3 Cache
25 MB (total)+25%
20 MB Intel® Smart Cache
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
10 nm-29%
14 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
PassMark
34,347+133%
14,727
Geekbench 6 Single
1,710
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,476
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-12700K uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i9-10900T uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i7-12700K versus DDR4-2933 on the Core i9-10900T — the Core i7-12700K supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700K) vs 16 (Core i9-10900T) — the Core i7-12700K offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K) and Z490,H470,B460,H410,Z590,B560,H510 (Core i9-10900T).

FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-10900T
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
4800+119900%
DDR4-2933
Max RAM Capacity
128
128 GB+104857500%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20+25%
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K) vs Yes (Core i9-10900T). Both include integrated graphics Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Core i7-12700K) and Intel UHD Graphics 630 (Core i9-10900T) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.

FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-10900T
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Intel UHD Graphics 630
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Yes
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i7-12700K launched at $409 MSRP, while the Core i9-10900T debuted at $120. At current prices ($285 vs $5), the Core i9-10900T is $280 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700K delivers 120.5 pts/$ vs 2945.4 pts/$ for the Core i9-10900T — making the Core i9-10900T the 184.3% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-10900T
MSRP
$409
$120-71%
Avg Price (30d)
$285
$5-98%
Performance per Dollar
120.5
2945.4+2344%
Release Date
2021
2020