L40
VS
GeForce RTX 4090

L40 vs GeForce RTX 4090

L40

2022Core: 735 MHzBoost: 2490 MHz
VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

2022Core: 2235 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar L40

#102
Radeon Pro Vega II Duo
MSRP: $4399|Avg: $3500
304%
#103
Radeon Pro W6800X Duo
MSRP: $4999|Avg: $4999
281%
#104
Radeon Pro W6900X
MSRP: $6000|Avg: $5000
276%
#105
Quadro RTX 6000
MSRP: $6300|Avg: $1800
270%
#106
L40S
MSRP: $7500|Avg: $7500
254%
#107
Quadro P6000
MSRP: $5999|Avg: $1500
247%
#108
Quadro M6000
MSRP: $4999|Avg: $500
224%
#109
Quadro M6000 24GB
MSRP: $4999|Avg: $600
222%
#110
Quadro GV100
MSRP: $8999|Avg: $8999
201%
#111
Tesla P40
MSRP: $5699|Avg: $150
197%
#112
GRID RTX6000-1Q
MSRP: $6299|Avg: $1500
190%
#113
Quadro RTX 8000
MSRP: $9999|Avg: $9999
190%
#114
Quadro GP100
MSRP: $7000|Avg: $1335
187%
#115
Radeon Instinct MI60
MSRP: $6000|Avg: $600
185%
#116
Radeon Pro SSG
MSRP: $6999|Avg: $1500
150%
#117
L40
MSRP: $31000|Avg: $8174
100%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar GeForce RTX 4090

#62
Arc A310
MSRP: $100|Avg: $100
174%
#63
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER
MSRP: $799|Avg: $800
172%
#64
Radeon RX 9070 XT
MSRP: $599|Avg: $700
166%
#65
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
MSRP: $749|Avg: $850
166%
#66
Radeon RX 6900 XT
MSRP: $999|Avg: $385
165%
#67
GeForce GTX 1630
MSRP: $150|Avg: $90
160%
#68
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER
MSRP: $999|Avg: $999
148%
#69
Radeon RX 6800 XT
MSRP: $649|Avg: $743
146%
#70
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
MSRP: $999|Avg: $930
146%
#71
Radeon RX 6950 XT
MSRP: $1099|Avg: $850
143%
#72
GeForce RTX 3080 Ti
MSRP: $1199|Avg: $550
138%
#73
GeForce RTX 3080 12GB
MSRP: $1250|Avg: $500
131%
#74
GeForce RTX 5080
MSRP: $999|Avg: $1250
124%
#75
GeForce RTX 3090
MSRP: $1499|Avg: $900
110%
#76
Radeon Ryzen 7 6800H
MSRP: $200|Avg: $200
105%
#77
GeForce RTX 4090
MSRP: $1599|Avg: $1649
100%
#78
GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $1100
91%
#79
Iris Xe Graphics MAX
MSRP: $55|Avg: $40
63%
#80
GeForce RTX 5090
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $2700
62%
#81
Moore Threads MTT S80
MSRP: $260|Avg: $170
60%
#82
Intel UHD Graphics P750
MSRP: $150|Avg: $100
53%
#83
Radeon Ryzen 7 4700G
MSRP: $299|Avg: $100
53%
#84
Radeon Ryzen 5 6600H
MSRP: $350|Avg: $350
43%
#85
Radeon Ryzen 7 6800U
MSRP: $450|Avg: $450
41%
#86
Radeon Ryzen 5 6600U
MSRP: $350|Avg: $350
40%
#87
Radeon RX 7500
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
35%
#88
Radeon Ryzen 5 5500H
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
35%
#89
Moore Threads MTT S70
MSRP: $345|Avg: $140
34%
#90
GeForce RTX 5090 D v2
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $4086.44
32%
#91
Radeon Ryzen 5 150
MSRP: $350|Avg: $350
32%
#92
Radeon Ryzen 7 4800H
MSRP: $450|Avg: $450
31%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The GeForce RTX 4090 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 16.9% higher G3D Mark score. However, the L40 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.

InsightL40GeForce RTX 4090
Performance
Lower raw frame rates (-16.9%)
Leading raw performance (+16.9%)
Longevity
🏆Elite Architecture (Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) / 4nm)
🏆Elite Architecture (Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) / 5nm)
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
✨ DLSS 3/4 + Frame Gen Support
VRAM
🎮 High Capacity (48 GB)
🎮 High Capacity (24 GB)
Efficiency
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
Case Fit
Standard Size (267mm)
Standard Size (304mm)

💎 Value Proposition

The GeForce RTX 4090 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $1,649 versus $8,174 for the L40, it costs 80% less. While it maintains competitive performance, this results in a 479.5% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightL40GeForce RTX 4090
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+479.5%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($8,174)
More affordable ($1,649)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of L40 and GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

L40

The L40 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in October 13 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 735 MHz to 2490 MHz. It has 18176 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 4 nm process technology. It features 142 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 32,601 points.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 20 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2235 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 16384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 450W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 128 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,112 points. Launch price was $1,599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the L40 scores 32,601 versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 38,112 — the GeForce RTX 4090 leads by 16.9%. The L40 is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace, both on 4 nm vs 5 nm. Shader units: 18,176 (L40) vs 16,384 (GeForce RTX 4090). Raw compute: 90.52 TFLOPS (L40) vs 82.58 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090). Boost clocks: 2490 MHz vs 2520 MHz. Ray tracing: 142 RT cores (L40) vs 128 (GeForce RTX 4090) with 568 Tensor cores vs 512.

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
G3D Mark Score
32,601
38,112+17%
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
4 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
18176+11%
16384
Compute (TFLOPS)
90.52 TFLOPS+10%
82.58 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2490 MHz
2520 MHz+1%
ROPs
192+9%
176
TMUs
568+11%
512
L1 Cache
17.8 MB+11%
16 MB
L2 Cache
96 MB+33%
72 MB
Ray Tracing Cores
142+11%
128
Tensor Cores
568+11%
512

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090 is support for DLSS 3 Frame Gen. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The L40 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
DLSS 3.5
Frame Generation
Not Supported
DLSS 3.0 (Native)
Ray Reconstruction
No
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Low Latency
Standard
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The L40 comes with 48 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4090 has 24 GB. The L40 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 960 GB/s (L40) vs 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090) — a 5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090. Bus width: 384-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 96 MB (L40) vs 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090) — the L40 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
VRAM Capacity
48 GB+100%
24 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth
960 GB/s
1008 GB/s+5%
Bus Width
384-bit
384-bit
L2 Cache
96 MB+33%
72 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (L40) vs 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4090). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
DirectX
12.2
12.2
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 8th Gen (L40) vs 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4090). Decoder: NVDEC 5th Gen vs 5th Gen NVDEC. Supported codecs: AV1,HEVC,H.264,VP9 (L40) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4090).

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
Encoder
NVENC 8th Gen
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
Decoder
NVDEC 5th Gen
5th Gen NVDEC
Codecs
AV1,HEVC,H.264,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The L40 draws 300W versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 450W — a 40% difference. The L40 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (L40) vs 1000W (GeForce RTX 4090). Power connectors: 16-pin vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Card length: 267mm vs 304mm, occupying 2 vs 3 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 80°C.

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
TDP
300W-33%
450W
Recommended PSU
750W-25%
1000W
Power Connector
16-pin
16-pin (12VHPWR)
Length
267mm
304mm
Height
111mm
137mm
Slots
2-33%
3
Temp (Load)
80°C
80°C
Perf/Watt
108.7+28%
84.7
💰

Value Analysis

The L40 launched at $31000 MSRP and currently averages $8174, while the GeForce RTX 4090 launched at $1599 and now averages $1649. The GeForce RTX 4090 costs 79.8% less ($6525 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 4.0 (L40) vs 23.1 (GeForce RTX 4090) — the GeForce RTX 4090 offers 477.5% better value.

FeatureL40GeForce RTX 4090
MSRP
$31000
$1599-95%
Avg Price (30d)
$8174
$1649-80%
Performance per Dollar
4.0
23.1+478%
Codename
AD102
AD102
Release
October 13 2022
September 20 2022
Ranking
#61
#4