Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon RX 580 (móvel)

AMD

Radeon R9 290

2013Core: 947 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 580 (móvel)

2017Core: 1000 MHzBoost: 1077 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

Radeon R9 290

2013

Why buy it

  • 8.8% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.

Trade-offs

  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 74.2% HIGHER MSRP
    $399 MSRPvs$229 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 20.5 vs 34.9 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
  • 175% higher power demand at 275W vs 100W.

Radeon RX 580 (móvel)

2017

Why buy it

  • Costs $170 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Delivers 70.3% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 34.9 vs 20.5 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Less risky long-term buy than Radeon R9 290: it remains the more sensible modern option while Radeon R9 290 is already legacy-tier future-proofing.
  • Draws 100W instead of 275W, a 175W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon R9 290 across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.

Quick Answers

So, is Radeon R9 290 better than Radeon RX 580 (móvel)?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. Radeon R9 290 averages 8.8% more FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 8,184 vs 8,000 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer Radeon R9 290 is the overall package: you are getting FSR upscaling.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2017 generation instead of 2013, better frame-generation support with FSR Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling, and a 14nm process instead of 28nm. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Radeon R9 290 is the smarter buy by a wide margin. Radeon R9 290 is about 74.2% more expensive on MSRP at $399 MSRP versus $229 MSRP, and you are getting 8.8% more estimated average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data and 2.3% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 580 (móvel) really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
When does Radeon RX 580 (móvel) make more sense than Radeon R9 290?
Yes. Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (100W vs 275W), future-proofing, and staying closer to $229 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of Radeon R9 290. The trade-off is that Radeon R9 290 currently gives you 2.3% higher G3D Mark and 8.8% more estimated average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data. Radeon RX 580 (móvel) still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
1080p
low83 FPS78 FPS
medium71 FPS67 FPS
high59 FPS55 FPS
ultra39 FPS36 FPS
1440p
low72 FPS69 FPS
medium64 FPS60 FPS
high47 FPS43 FPS
ultra30 FPS27 FPS
4K
low26 FPS25 FPS
medium25 FPS24 FPS
high17 FPS15 FPS
ultra14 FPS13 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
1080p
low185 FPS129 FPS
medium156 FPS106 FPS
high129 FPS88 FPS
ultra100 FPS63 FPS
1440p
low132 FPS78 FPS
medium103 FPS59 FPS
high83 FPS46 FPS
ultra64 FPS34 FPS
4K
low60 FPS33 FPS
medium49 FPS25 FPS
high44 FPS20 FPS
ultra36 FPS15 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
1080p
low368 FPS360 FPS
medium295 FPS288 FPS
high246 FPS240 FPS
ultra184 FPS180 FPS
1440p
low276 FPS270 FPS
medium221 FPS216 FPS
high184 FPS180 FPS
ultra138 FPS135 FPS
4K
low184 FPS180 FPS
medium147 FPS144 FPS
high123 FPS120 FPS
ultra92 FPS90 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
1080p
low152 FPS153 FPS
medium123 FPS126 FPS
high105 FPS110 FPS
ultra87 FPS93 FPS
1440p
low110 FPS112 FPS
medium90 FPS93 FPS
high78 FPS82 FPS
ultra62 FPS69 FPS
4K
low64 FPS66 FPS
medium49 FPS53 FPS
high39 FPS42 FPS
ultra28 FPS32 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 290 and Radeon RX 580 (móvel)

AMD

Radeon R9 290

The Radeon R9 290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 5 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,184 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon RX 580 (móvel)

The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1000 MHz to 1077 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,000 points. Launch price was $301.69.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon R9 290 scores 8,184 and the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) reaches 8,000 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 290 is built on GCN 2.0 while the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) uses GCN 4.0, both on 28 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon R9 290) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Raw compute: 4.849 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290) vs 4.963 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)).

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
G3D Mark Score
8,184+2%
8,000
Architecture
GCN 2.0
GCN 4.0
Process Node
28 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
2560+11%
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
4.849 TFLOPS
4.963 TFLOPS+2%
ROPs
64+100%
32
TMUs
160+11%
144
L1 Cache
640 KB+11%
576 KB
L2 Cache
1 MB
2 MB+100%
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is support for FSR Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon R9 290 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 4 GB of GDDR5. Memory bandwidth: 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290) vs 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)) — a 25% advantage for the Radeon R9 290. Bus width: 512-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 1 MB (Radeon R9 290) vs 2 MB (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)) — the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
320 GB/s+25%
256 GB/s
Bus Width
512-bit+100%
256-bit
L2 Cache
1 MB
2 MB+100%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon R9 290) vs 12 (12_0) (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 6 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
DirectX
12.0
12 (12_0)
Vulkan
1.2
1.3+8%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
6+50%
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290) vs H.264,H.265 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)).

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
Encoder
VCE 2.0
VCE 3.4
Decoder
UVD 4.2
UVD 6.3
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
H.264,H.265
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon R9 290 draws 275W versus the Radeon RX 580 (móvel)'s 100W — a 93.3% difference. The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 290) vs 350W (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 275mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 95°C vs 80.

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
TDP
275W
100W-64%
Recommended PSU
750W
350W-53%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
275mm
0mm
Height
109mm
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
95°C
80-16%
Perf/Watt
29.8
80.0+168%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon R9 290 launched at $399 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) launched at $229. The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) costs 42.6% less ($170 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 20.5 (Radeon R9 290) vs 34.9 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)) — the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) offers 70.2% better value. The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is the newer GPU (2017 vs 2013).

FeatureRadeon R9 290Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
MSRP
$399
$229-43%
Performance per Dollar
20.5
34.9+70%
Codename
Hawaii
Polaris 20
Release
November 5 2013
April 18 2017
Ranking
#316
#338