
Radeon R9 290
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Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
Radeon R9 290
2013Why buy it
- ✅8.8% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
Trade-offs
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌74.2% HIGHER MSRP$399 MSRPvs$229 MSRP
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 20.5 vs 34.9 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ❌175% higher power demand at 275W vs 100W.
Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
2017Why buy it
- ✅Costs $170 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 70.3% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 34.9 vs 20.5 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅Less risky long-term buy than Radeon R9 290: it remains the more sensible modern option while Radeon R9 290 is already legacy-tier future-proofing.
- ✅Draws 100W instead of 275W, a 175W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than Radeon R9 290 across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
Radeon R9 290
2013Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
2017Why buy it
- ✅8.8% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $170 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 70.3% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 34.9 vs 20.5 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅Less risky long-term buy than Radeon R9 290: it remains the more sensible modern option while Radeon R9 290 is already legacy-tier future-proofing.
- ✅Draws 100W instead of 275W, a 175W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌74.2% HIGHER MSRP$399 MSRPvs$229 MSRP
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 20.5 vs 34.9 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ❌175% higher power demand at 275W vs 100W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than Radeon R9 290 across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
Quick Answers
So, is Radeon R9 290 better than Radeon RX 580 (móvel)?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
When does Radeon RX 580 (móvel) make more sense than Radeon R9 290?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 83 FPS | 78 FPS |
| medium | 71 FPS | 67 FPS |
| high | 59 FPS | 55 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 36 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 72 FPS | 69 FPS |
| medium | 64 FPS | 60 FPS |
| high | 47 FPS | 43 FPS |
| ultra | 30 FPS | 27 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 26 FPS | 25 FPS |
| medium | 25 FPS | 24 FPS |
| high | 17 FPS | 15 FPS |
| ultra | 14 FPS | 13 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 185 FPS | 129 FPS |
| medium | 156 FPS | 106 FPS |
| high | 129 FPS | 88 FPS |
| ultra | 100 FPS | 63 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 132 FPS | 78 FPS |
| medium | 103 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 83 FPS | 46 FPS |
| ultra | 64 FPS | 34 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 60 FPS | 33 FPS |
| medium | 49 FPS | 25 FPS |
| high | 44 FPS | 20 FPS |
| ultra | 36 FPS | 15 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 368 FPS | 360 FPS |
| medium | 295 FPS | 288 FPS |
| high | 246 FPS | 240 FPS |
| ultra | 184 FPS | 180 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 276 FPS | 270 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 216 FPS |
| high | 184 FPS | 180 FPS |
| ultra | 138 FPS | 135 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 184 FPS | 180 FPS |
| medium | 147 FPS | 144 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 120 FPS |
| ultra | 92 FPS | 90 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 152 FPS | 153 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 126 FPS |
| high | 105 FPS | 110 FPS |
| ultra | 87 FPS | 93 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 110 FPS | 112 FPS |
| medium | 90 FPS | 93 FPS |
| high | 78 FPS | 82 FPS |
| ultra | 62 FPS | 69 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 64 FPS | 66 FPS |
| medium | 49 FPS | 53 FPS |
| high | 39 FPS | 42 FPS |
| ultra | 28 FPS | 32 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 290 and Radeon RX 580 (móvel)

Radeon R9 290
Radeon R9 290
The Radeon R9 290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 5 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,184 points. Launch price was $399.

Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
Radeon RX 580 (móvel)
The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1000 MHz to 1077 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,000 points. Launch price was $301.69.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon R9 290 scores 8,184 and the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) reaches 8,000 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 290 is built on GCN 2.0 while the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) uses GCN 4.0, both on 28 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon R9 290) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Raw compute: 4.849 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290) vs 4.963 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)).
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 8,184+2% | 8,000 |
| Architecture | GCN 2.0 | GCN 4.0 |
| Process Node | 28 nm | 14 nm |
| Shading Units | 2560+11% | 2304 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 4.849 TFLOPS | 4.963 TFLOPS+2% |
| ROPs | 64+100% | 32 |
| TMUs | 160+11% | 144 |
| L1 Cache | 640 KB+11% | 576 KB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB | 2 MB+100% |
| Frame Generation | FSR upscaling | FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is support for FSR Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon R9 290 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | FSR Frame Generation |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
Both cards feature 4 GB of GDDR5. Memory bandwidth: 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290) vs 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)) — a 25% advantage for the Radeon R9 290. Bus width: 512-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 1 MB (Radeon R9 290) vs 2 MB (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)) — the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 4 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 320 GB/s+25% | 256 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 512-bit+100% | 256-bit |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB | 2 MB+100% |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon R9 290) vs 12 (12_0) (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 6 vs 4.
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.0 | 12 (12_0) |
| Vulkan | 1.2 | 1.3+8% |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 6+50% | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290) vs H.264,H.265 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)).
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCE 2.0 | VCE 3.4 |
| Decoder | UVD 4.2 | UVD 6.3 |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 | H.264,H.265 |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon R9 290 draws 275W versus the Radeon RX 580 (móvel)'s 100W — a 93.3% difference. The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 290) vs 350W (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 275mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 95°C vs 80.
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 275W | 100W-64% |
| Recommended PSU | 750W | 350W-53% |
| Power Connector | 6-pin + 8-pin | PCIe-powered |
| Length | 275mm | 0mm |
| Height | 109mm | 0mm |
| Slots | 2 | 0-100% |
| Temp (Load) | 95°C | 80-16% |
| Perf/Watt | 29.8 | 80.0+168% |
Value Analysis
The Radeon R9 290 launched at $399 MSRP, while the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) launched at $229. The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) costs 42.6% less ($170 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 20.5 (Radeon R9 290) vs 34.9 (Radeon RX 580 (móvel)) — the Radeon RX 580 (móvel) offers 70.2% better value. The Radeon RX 580 (móvel) is the newer GPU (2017 vs 2013).
| Feature | Radeon R9 290 | Radeon RX 580 (móvel) |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $399 | $229-43% |
| Performance per Dollar | 20.5 | 34.9+70% |
| Codename | Hawaii | Polaris 20 |
| Release | November 5 2013 | April 18 2017 |
| Ranking | #316 | #338 |
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