Radeon RX 580 2048SP vs Radeon RX 5300

AMD

Radeon RX 580 2048SP

2018Core: 1168 MHzBoost: 1284 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5300

2020Core: 1327 MHzBoost: 1645 MHz
RX family
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Radeon RX 580 2048SP vs Radeon RX 5300 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon RX 580 2048SP vs Radeon RX 5300 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon RX 580 2048SP vs Radeon RX 5300: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon RX 580 2048SP

2018

Why buy it

  • 54.2% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 433.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (16 GB vs 3 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Older hardware, 16 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.
  • 77.5% HIGHER MSRP
    $229 MSRPvs$129 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 33.3 vs 59.0 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $129 MSRP).
  • 50% higher power demand at 150W vs 100W.
  • 33.9% longer card at 241mm vs 180mm.

Radeon RX 5300

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $100 less on MSRP ($129 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
  • Delivers 76.9% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 59.0 vs 33.3 G3D/$ ($129 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
  • Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
  • Draws 100W instead of 150W, a 50W reduction.
  • Measures 180mm instead of 241mm, a 61mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 580 2048SP across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 16 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX 580 2048SP is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 54.2% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 0.4% in PassMark G3D (7,633 vs 7,606), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5300 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 7nm process instead of 14nm and a newer 2020 generation instead of 2018. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 5300 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $100 cheaper on MSRP at $129 vs $229, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 76.9% (59.0 vs 33.3), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. Radeon RX 580 2048SP still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

Radeon RX 580 2048SP vs Radeon RX 5300 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon RX 580 2048SP

The Radeon RX 580 2048SP is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1168 MHz to 1284 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,633 points.

AMD

Radeon RX 5300

The Radeon RX 5300 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in May 28 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1327 MHz to 1645 MHz. It has 1408 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,606 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon RX 580 2048SP scores 7,633 and the Radeon RX 5300 reaches 7,606 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 2048SP is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5300 uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,048 (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 1,408 (Radeon RX 5300). Raw compute: 5.259 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 4.632 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5300). Boost clocks: 1284 MHz vs 1645 MHz.

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
G3D Mark Score
7,633
7,606
Architecture
GCN 4.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
2048+45%
1408
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.259 TFLOPS+14%
4.632 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1284 MHz
1645 MHz+28%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
128+45%
88
L2 Cache
2 MB+33%
1.5 MB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support Frame Generation in supported games, so this part of the feature set is broadly comparable.

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon RX 580 2048SP has 16 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5300 carries 3 GB. Radeon RX 580 2048SP gives you 433.3% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 224 GB/s (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 168 GB/s (Radeon RX 5300) — a 33.3% advantage for the Radeon RX 580 2048SP. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the Radeon RX 580 2048SP and 96-bit on the Radeon RX 5300. L2 Cache: 2 MB (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 1.5 MB (Radeon RX 5300) — the Radeon RX 580 2048SP has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
VRAM Capacity
16 GB+433%
3 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
224 GB/s+33%
168 GB/s
Bus Width
256-bit+167%
96-bit
L2 Cache
2 MB+33%
1.5 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5300). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
DirectX
12
12.1
Vulkan
1.3
1.4+8%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5300). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX 5300).

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
Encoder
VCE 3.4
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 6.3
VCN 2.0
Codecs
H.264,HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon RX 580 2048SP draws 150W versus the Radeon RX 5300's 100W — a 40% difference. The Radeon RX 5300 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 450W (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 350W (Radeon RX 5300). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 180mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
TDP
150W
100W-33%
Recommended PSU
450W
350W-22%
Power Connector
8-pin
8-pin
Length
241mm
180mm
Height
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75°C
75°C
Perf/Watt
50.9
76.1+50%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon RX 580 2048SP came in at $229, while the Radeon RX 5300 launched at $129. On MSRP, Radeon RX 5300 was 43.7% cheaper ($100 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 33.3 (Radeon RX 580 2048SP) vs 59.0 (Radeon RX 5300) — the Radeon RX 5300 offers 77.2% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX 5300 (2020 vs 2018).

FeatureRadeon RX 580 2048SPRadeon RX 5300
MSRP
$229
$129-44%
Performance per Dollar
33.3
59.0+77%
Codename
Polaris 20
Navi 14
Release
October 15 2018
May 28 2020
Ranking
#334
#336

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