
Radeon RX 580 vs GeForce GTX 1060 5GB

Radeon RX 580
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GeForce GTX 1060 5GB
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 4.3% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon RX 580 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.
| Insight | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-4.3%) | ✅Leading raw performance (+4.3%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2017 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2017 / Pascal (2016−2021)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ✅ More VRAM (+60%) | ❌ Less VRAM capacity |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly | Standard Size (250mm) |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon RX 580 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon RX 580 holds the technical lead. Priced at $59 (vs $65), it costs 9% less, resulting in a 5.7% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+5.7%) | ❌Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅More affordable ($59) | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($65) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX 580 and GeForce GTX 1060 5GB

Radeon RX 580
The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB
The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 26 2017. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1506 MHz to 1709 MHz. It has 1280 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 120W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,175 points.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB reaches 9,175 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB uses Pascal, both on 14 nm vs 16 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 1,280 (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 4.375 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1709 MHz.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 8,799 | 9,175+4% |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | Pascal |
| Process Node | 14 nm | 16 nm |
| Shading Units | 2304+80% | 1280 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 6.175 TFLOPS+41% | 4.375 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1340 MHz | 1709 MHz+28% |
| ROPs | 32 | 40+25% |
| TMUs | 144+80% | 80 |
| L1 Cache | 576 KB+20% | 480 KB |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB+60% | 1.25 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 2.1 | FSR 2.1 (Compatible) |
| Frame Generation | FSR 3 (Compatible) | FSR 3 (Compatible) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | Standard |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon RX 580 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB has 5 GB. The Radeon RX 580 offers 60% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 160 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) — a 60% advantage for the Radeon RX 580. Bus width: 256-bit vs 160-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (Radeon RX 580) vs 1.25 MB (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) — the Radeon RX 580 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+60% | 5 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 256 GB/s+60% | 160 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 256-bit+60% | 160-bit |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB+60% | 1.25 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12 (12_1) (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 | 12 (12_1) |
| Vulkan | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs NVENC (6th Gen) (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs NVDEC (3rd Gen). Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs H.264,H.265,VP9 (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB).
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCE 3.0 | NVENC (6th Gen) |
| Decoder | UVD 6.3 | NVDEC (3rd Gen) |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 | H.264,H.265,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB's 120W — a 42.6% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 400W (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 250mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 185W | 120W-35% |
| Recommended PSU | 500W | 400W-20% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 6-pin |
| Length | 241mm | 250mm |
| Height | — | 111mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C | 75 |
| Perf/Watt | 47.6 | 76.5+61% |
Value Analysis
The Radeon RX 580 launched at $229 MSRP and currently averages $59, while the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB launched at $249 and now averages $65. The Radeon RX 580 costs 9.2% less ($6 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 149.1 (Radeon RX 580) vs 141.2 (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) — the Radeon RX 580 offers 5.6% better value.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | GeForce GTX 1060 5GB |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $229-8% | $249 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $59-9% | $65 |
| Performance per Dollar | 149.1+6% | 141.2 |
| Codename | Polaris 20 | GP106 |
| Release | April 18 2017 | December 26 2017 |
| Ranking | #301 | #289 |
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