
Radeon RX 580

Radeon RX 5500
Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5500 Performance Spectrum
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5500 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5500: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.
Radeon RX 580
2017Why buy it
- ✅66.7% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ✅100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 4 GB).
Trade-offs
- ❌2017 hardware with 8 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
- ❌27.9% HIGHER MSRP$229 MSRPvs$179 MSRP
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 38.4 vs 49.4 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs $179 MSRP).
- ❌68.2% higher power demand at 185W vs 110W.
- ❌33.9% longer card at 241mm vs 180mm.
Radeon RX 5500
2019Why buy it
- ✅Costs $50 less on MSRP ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 28.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 49.4 vs 38.4 G3D/$ ($179 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).
- ✅Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
- ✅Draws 110W instead of 185W, a 75W reduction.
- ✅Measures 180mm instead of 241mm, a 61mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 580 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
Quick Answers
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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5500 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Radeon RX 580
The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

Radeon RX 5500
The Radeon RX 5500 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 7 2019. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1845 MHz. It has 1408 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 110W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,837 points.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the Radeon RX 5500 reaches 8,837 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5500 uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 1,408 (Radeon RX 5500). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 5.196 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5500). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1845 MHz.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 8,799 | 8,837 |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | RDNA 1.0 |
| Process Node | 14 nm | 7 nm |
| Shading Units | 2304+64% | 1408 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 6.175 TFLOPS+19% | 5.196 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1340 MHz | 1845 MHz+38% |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| TMUs | 144+64% | 88 |
| Frame Generation | FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation | FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
Both cards support Frame Generation in supported games, so this part of the feature set is broadly comparable.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | FSR Frame Generation | FSR Frame Generation |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon RX 580 has 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5500 carries 4 GB. Radeon RX 580 gives you 100% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 224 GB/s (Radeon RX 5500) — a 14.3% advantage for the Radeon RX 580. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the Radeon RX 580 and 128-bit on the Radeon RX 5500.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+100% | 4 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 256 GB/s+14% | 224 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 256-bit+100% | 128-bit |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5500). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 | 12.1 |
| Vulkan | 1.3+8% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5500). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5500).
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCE 3.0 | VCN 2.0 |
| Decoder | UVD 6.3 | VCN 2.0 |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the Radeon RX 5500's 110W — a 50.8% difference. The Radeon RX 5500 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 450W (Radeon RX 5500). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 180mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 185W | 110W-41% |
| Recommended PSU | 500W | 450W-10% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 8-pin |
| Length | 241mm | 180mm |
| Height | — | 110mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C | 75°C |
| Perf/Watt | 47.6 | 80.3+69% |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Radeon RX 580 came in at $229, while the Radeon RX 5500 launched at $179. On MSRP, Radeon RX 5500 was 21.8% cheaper ($50 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 38.4 (Radeon RX 580) vs 49.4 (Radeon RX 5500) — the Radeon RX 5500 offers 28.6% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX 5500 (2019 vs 2017).
| Feature | Radeon RX 580 | Radeon RX 5500 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $229 | $179-22% |
| Performance per Dollar | 38.4 | 49.4+29% |
| Codename | Polaris 20 | Navi 14 |
| Release | April 18 2017 | October 7 2019 |
| Ranking | #301 | #297 |
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