Radeon RX 580
VS
Radeon RX 5500

Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5500

AMD

Radeon RX 580

2017Core: 1257 MHzBoost: 1340 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5500

2019Boost: 1845 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

⚠️ Generational Difference

The Radeon RX 5500 uses modern memory architecture. The Radeon RX 5500 likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon RX 580 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Radeon RX 5500 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.4% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon RX 580 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.

InsightRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
Performance
Lower raw frame rates (-0.4%)
Leading raw performance (+0.4%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2017 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020))
RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) (7nm)
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
✅ More VRAM (+100%)
🎮 High Capacity (4 GB)
Efficiency
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
Case Fit
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon RX 580 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $59 versus $110 for the Radeon RX 5500, it costs 46% less. While it maintains competitive performance, this results in a 85.6% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+85.6%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($59)
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($110)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX 580 and Radeon RX 5500

AMD

Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

AMD

Radeon RX 5500

The Radeon RX 5500 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 7 2019. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1845 MHz. It has 1408 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 110W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,837 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the Radeon RX 5500 reaches 8,837 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5500 uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 1,408 (Radeon RX 5500). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 5.196 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5500). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1845 MHz.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
G3D Mark Score
8,799
8,837
Architecture
GCN 4.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
2304+64%
1408
Compute (TFLOPS)
6.175 TFLOPS+19%
5.196 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1340 MHz
1845 MHz+38%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
144+64%
88

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
Upscaling Tech
FSR 2.1
FSR 2.1
Frame Generation
FSR 3 (Compatible)
FSR 3 (Compatible)
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon RX 580 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5500 has 4 GB. The Radeon RX 580 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 224 GB/s (Radeon RX 5500) — a 14.3% advantage for the Radeon RX 580. Bus width: 256-bit vs 128-bit.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+100%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
256 GB/s+14%
224 GB/s
Bus Width
256-bit+100%
128-bit
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5500). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
DirectX
12
12.1
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5500). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5500).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
Encoder
VCE 3.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 6.3
VCN 2.0
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the Radeon RX 5500's 110W — a 50.8% difference. The Radeon RX 5500 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 450W (Radeon RX 5500). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 180mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
TDP
185W
110W-41%
Recommended PSU
500W
450W-10%
Power Connector
8-pin
8-pin
Length
241mm
180mm
Height
110mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75°C
75°C
Perf/Watt
47.6
80.3+69%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX 580 launched at $229 MSRP and currently averages $59, while the Radeon RX 5500 launched at $179 and now averages $110. The Radeon RX 580 costs 46.4% less ($51 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 149.1 (Radeon RX 580) vs 80.3 (Radeon RX 5500) — the Radeon RX 580 offers 85.7% better value. The Radeon RX 5500 is the newer GPU (2019 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5500
MSRP
$229
$179-22%
Avg Price (30d)
$59-46%
$110
Performance per Dollar
149.1+86%
80.3
Codename
Polaris 20
Navi 14
Release
April 18 2017
October 7 2019
Ranking
#301
#297