Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600M

AMD

Radeon RX 580

2017Core: 1257 MHzBoost: 1340 MHz
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX 5600M

2020Core: 1035 MHzBoost: 1265 MHz
Similar parts
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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600M Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600M FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600M: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon RX 580

2017

Why buy it

  • 15.1% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 38.4 vs 0 G3D/$ ($229 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 6 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 2017 hardware with 8 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 23.3% higher power demand at 185W vs 150W.

Radeon RX 5600M

2020

Why buy it

  • Better long-term bet: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
  • Draws 150W instead of 185W, a 35W reduction.
  • More future proof: RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020) on 7nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 580 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 6 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 38.4 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $229 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX 580 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 15.1% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. PassMark G3D leans toward Radeon RX 5600M instead at 8,857 vs 8,799, so for this question the real-game FPS result matters more than the synthetic split.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 5600M is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 7nm process instead of 14nm and a newer 2020 generation instead of 2017. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 580 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon RX 580 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, Radeon RX 5600M has the stronger long-term case.

Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600M Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

AMD

Radeon RX 5600M

The Radeon RX 5600M is manufactured by AMD. It was released in July 7 2020. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1035 MHz to 1265 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 150W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,857 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon RX 580 scores 8,799 and the Radeon RX 5600M reaches 8,857 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.7% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX 580 is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 5600M uses RDNA 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX 580) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 5600M). Raw compute: 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580) vs 5.829 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 5600M). Boost clocks: 1340 MHz vs 1265 MHz.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
G3D Mark Score
8,799
8,857
Architecture
GCN 4.0
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
14 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
2304
2304
Compute (TFLOPS)
6.175 TFLOPS+6%
5.829 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1340 MHz+6%
1265 MHz
ROPs
32
64+100%
TMUs
144
144
L2 Cache
2 MB
3 MB+50%
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation
FSR upscaling + limited Frame Generation

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support Frame Generation in supported games, so this part of the feature set is broadly comparable.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon RX 580 has 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 5600M carries 6 GB. Radeon RX 580 gives you 33.3% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon RX 5600M) — a 12.5% advantage for the Radeon RX 5600M. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the Radeon RX 580 and 192-bit on the Radeon RX 5600M. L2 Cache: 2 MB (Radeon RX 580) vs 3 MB (Radeon RX 5600M) — the Radeon RX 5600M has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+33%
6 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Memory Bandwidth
256 GB/s
288 GB/s+13%
Bus Width
256-bit+33%
192-bit
L2 Cache
2 MB
3 MB+50%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX 580) vs 12.1 (Radeon RX 5600M). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
DirectX
12
12.1
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580) vs VCN 2.0 (Radeon RX 5600M). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs VCN 2.0. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 5600M).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
Encoder
VCE 3.0
VCN 2.0
Decoder
UVD 6.3
VCN 2.0
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon RX 580 draws 185W versus the Radeon RX 5600M's 150W — a 20.9% difference. The Radeon RX 5600M is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX 580) vs 500W (Radeon RX 5600M). Power connectors: 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 241mm vs 0mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 90°C.

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
TDP
185W
150W-19%
Recommended PSU
500W
500W
Power Connector
8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
241mm
0mm
Height
0mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Temp (Load)
75°C-17%
90°C
Perf/Watt
47.6
59.0+24%
💰

Value Analysis

The newer card here is Radeon RX 5600M (2020 vs 2017).

FeatureRadeon RX 580Radeon RX 5600M
MSRP
$229
Codename
Polaris 20
Navi 10
Release
April 18 2017
July 7 2020
Ranking
#301
#295

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