GeForce GTX 1060 5GB vs Radeon RX 580

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB

2017Core: 1506 MHzBoost: 1709 MHz
GTX family
·······
VS
AMD

Radeon RX 580

2017Core: 1257 MHzBoost: 1340 MHz
Similar parts
·······

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB vs Radeon RX 580 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB vs Radeon RX 580 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB vs Radeon RX 580: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 120W instead of 185W, a 65W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX 580 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 5 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2017 hardware with 5 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 8.7% HIGHER MSRP
    $249 MSRPvs$229 MSRP

Radeon RX 580

2017

Why buy it

  • 29.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $20 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $249 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 60% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 5 GB).
  • GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is already legacy-tier future-proofing, so Radeon RX 580 is the less risky modern option long term.

Trade-offs

  • 2017 hardware with 8 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 54.2% higher power demand at 185W vs 120W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX 580 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 29.3% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. PassMark G3D leans toward GeForce GTX 1060 5GB instead at 9,175 vs 8,799, so for this question the real-game FPS result matters more than the synthetic split.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 580 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 8 GB vs 5 GB of VRAM, the newer feature stack, with FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) and FSR Frame Generation (2023), while GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support, and a 14nm process instead of 16nm. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 580 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $20 cheaper on MSRP at $229 vs $249, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 4.3% (38.4 vs 36.8), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB vs Radeon RX 580 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060 5GB

The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 26 2017. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1506 MHz to 1709 MHz. It has 1280 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 120W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,175 points.

AMD

Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB scores 9,175 and the Radeon RX 580 reaches 8,799 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is built on Pascal while the Radeon RX 580 uses GCN 4.0, both on 16 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 1,280 (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 580). Raw compute: 4.375 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580). Boost clocks: 1709 MHz vs 1340 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
G3D Mark Score
9,175+4%
8,799
Architecture
Pascal
GCN 4.0
Process Node
16 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
1280
2304+80%
Compute (TFLOPS)
4.375 TFLOPS
6.175 TFLOPS+41%
Boost Clock
1709 MHz+28%
1340 MHz
ROPs
40+25%
32
TMUs
80
144+80%
L1 Cache
480 KB
576 KB+20%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB
2 MB+60%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 580 is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon RX 580 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB has 5 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 580 carries 8 GB. Radeon RX 580 gives you 60% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 160 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 256 GB/s (Radeon RX 580) — a 60% advantage for the Radeon RX 580. Memory bus width is 160-bit on the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB and 256-bit on the Radeon RX 580. L2 Cache: 1.25 MB (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 2 MB (Radeon RX 580) — the Radeon RX 580 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
VRAM Capacity
5 GB
8 GB+60%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
160 GB/s
256 GB/s+60%
Bus Width
160-bit
256-bit+60%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB
2 MB+60%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (12_1) (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 12 (Radeon RX 580). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
DirectX
12 (12_1)
12
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC (6th Gen) (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580). Decoder: NVDEC (3rd Gen) vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265,VP9 (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
Encoder
NVENC (6th Gen)
VCE 3.0
Decoder
NVDEC (3rd Gen)
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,H.265,VP9
H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB draws 120W versus the Radeon RX 580's 185W — a 42.6% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 5GB is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 400W (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 500W (Radeon RX 580). Power connectors: 6-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 250mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75 vs 75°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
TDP
120W-35%
185W
Recommended PSU
400W-20%
500W
Power Connector
6-pin
8-pin
Length
250mm
241mm
Height
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75
75°C
Perf/Watt
76.5+61%
47.6
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 1060 5GB came in at $249, while the Radeon RX 580 launched at $229. On MSRP, Radeon RX 580 was 8% cheaper ($20 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 36.8 (GeForce GTX 1060 5GB) vs 38.4 (Radeon RX 580) — the Radeon RX 580 offers 4.3% better value.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 5GBRadeon RX 580
MSRP
$249
$229-8%
Performance per Dollar
36.8
38.4+4%
Codename
GP106
Polaris 20
Release
December 26 2017
April 18 2017
Ranking
#289
#301

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.