Radeon RX590 GME
VS
Radeon R9 290

Radeon RX590 GME vs Radeon R9 290

AMD

Radeon RX590 GME

2018Core: 1469 MHzBoost: 1545 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290

2013Core: 947 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Radeon RX590 GME

#4
Radeon RX 9060
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
111%
#5
GeForce RTX 5050
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
111%
#6
GeForce RTX 3050 OEM
MSRP: $249|Avg: $150
110%
#7
Arc A580
MSRP: $179|Avg: $179
109%
#8
Radeon RX 9060 XT
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
109%
#9
Radeon RX 9060 XT 8GB
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
108%
#10
Radeon RX 7600
MSRP: $269|Avg: $250
107%
#11
Radeon RX 6600
MSRP: $329|Avg: $180
106%
#12
GeForce RTX 4060
MSRP: $299|Avg: $299
106%
#13
Arc B570
MSRP: $219|Avg: $219
104%
#14
Arc B580
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
104%
#15
Radeon RX 6500 XT
MSRP: $199|Avg: $150
104%
#16
GeForce RTX 3070
MSRP: $499|Avg: $200
103%
#17
Radeon RX 6700
MSRP: $379|Avg: $300
102%
#18
Radeon RX 6600 XT
MSRP: $379|Avg: $170
100%
#19
Radeon RX590 GME
MSRP: $173|Avg: $115
100%
#20
Radeon RX 6650 XT
MSRP: $399|Avg: $230
99%
#21
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti
MSRP: $379|Avg: $379
98%
#22
GeForce RTX 3050 6GB
MSRP: $169|Avg: $179
97%
#23
GeForce RTX 3050 8GB
MSRP: $249|Avg: $209
97%
#24
Radeon RX 6600 LE
MSRP: $329|Avg: $160
97%
#25
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8GB
MSRP: $379|Avg: $379
97%
#26
Radeon RX 7700 XT
MSRP: $449|Avg: $380
97%
#27
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti
MSRP: $399|Avg: $380
97%
#28
Radeon RX 6750 GRE 10GB
MSRP: $269|Avg: $318
96%
#29
Radeon RX 6700 XT
MSRP: $479|Avg: $230
95%
#30
GeForce RTX 3060
MSRP: $329|Avg: $289
95%
#31
Radeon RX 7400
MSRP: $199|Avg: $199
95%
#32
Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB
MSRP: $349|Avg: $349
94%
#33
Radeon RX 9060 XT 16GB
MSRP: $349|Avg: $349
93%
#34
Radeon RX 5300
MSRP: $129|Avg: $50
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

⚠️ Generational Difference

The Radeon RX590 GME uses modern memory architecture. The Radeon RX590 GME likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon R9 290 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Radeon RX590 GME is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 2% higher G3D Mark score and 100% more VRAM (8 GB vs 4 GB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon R9 290.

InsightRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
Performance
Leading raw performance (+2%)
Lower raw frame rates (-2%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2018 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2013 / GCN 2.0 (2013−2017))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
✅ More VRAM (+100%)
❌ Less VRAM capacity
Efficiency
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
Case Fit
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly
Standard Size (275mm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon R9 290 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $50 versus $115 for the Radeon RX590 GME, it costs 57% less. While it maintains competitive performance, this results in a 125.5% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+125.5%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($115)
More affordable ($50)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX590 GME and Radeon R9 290

AMD

Radeon RX590 GME

The Radeon RX590 GME is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,349 points. Launch price was $279.

AMD

Radeon R9 290

The Radeon R9 290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 5 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,184 points. Launch price was $399.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon RX590 GME scores 8,349 and the Radeon R9 290 reaches 8,184 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX590 GME is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon R9 290 uses GCN 2.0, both on 12 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 2,560 (Radeon R9 290). Raw compute: 7.119 TFLOPS (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 4.849 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290).

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
G3D Mark Score
8,349+2%
8,184
Architecture
GCN 4.0
GCN 2.0
Process Node
12 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
2304
2560+11%
Compute (TFLOPS)
7.119 TFLOPS+47%
4.849 TFLOPS
ROPs
32
64+100%
TMUs
144
160+11%
L1 Cache
576 KB
640 KB+11%
L2 Cache
2 MB+100%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
Upscaling Tech
FSR 2.1
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
FSR 3 (Compatible)
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon RX590 GME comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290 has 4 GB. The Radeon RX590 GME offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 128-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290) — the Radeon RX590 GME has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+100%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Bus Width
128-bit
512-bit+300%
L2 Cache
2 MB+100%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
DirectX
12.0
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX590 GME) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290).

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
Encoder
VCE 3.4
VCE 2.0
Decoder
UVD 6.3
UVD 4.2
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon RX590 GME draws 175W versus the Radeon R9 290's 275W — a 44.4% difference. The Radeon RX590 GME is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 95°C.

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
TDP
175W-36%
275W
Recommended PSU
500W-33%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
241mm
275mm
Height
111mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
80°C-16%
95°C
Perf/Watt
47.7+60%
29.8
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX590 GME launched at $173 MSRP and currently averages $115, while the Radeon R9 290 launched at $399 and now averages $50. The Radeon R9 290 costs 56.5% less ($65 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 72.6 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 163.7 (Radeon R9 290) — the Radeon R9 290 offers 125.5% better value. The Radeon RX590 GME is the newer GPU (2018 vs 2013).

FeatureRadeon RX590 GMERadeon R9 290
MSRP
$173-57%
$399
Avg Price (30d)
$115
$50-57%
Performance per Dollar
72.6
163.7+125%
Codename
Polaris 30
Hawaii
Release
November 15 2018
November 5 2013
Ranking
#285
#316