Radeon RX590 GME vs Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX590 GME
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Radeon RX 580
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Radeon RX590 GME
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
⚠️ Generational Difference
The Radeon RX590 GME uses modern memory architecture. The Radeon RX590 GME likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon RX 580 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon RX 580 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 5.4% higher G3D Mark score. This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon RX590 GME.
| Insight | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-5.4%) | ✅Leading raw performance (+5.4%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2018 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2017 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+0%) |
| Efficiency | Normal Efficiency | Normal Efficiency |
| Case Fit | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon RX 580 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $59 versus $115 for the Radeon RX590 GME, it costs 49% less. While it maintains competitive performance, this results in a 105.4% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+105.4%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($115) | ✅More affordable ($59) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX590 GME and Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX590 GME
The Radeon RX590 GME is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,349 points. Launch price was $279.
Radeon RX 580
The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the Radeon RX590 GME scores 8,349 versus the Radeon RX 580's 8,799 — the Radeon RX 580 leads by 5.4%. The Radeon RX590 GME is built on GCN 4.0 while the Radeon RX 580 uses GCN 4.0, both on 12 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 2,304 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 580). Raw compute: 7.119 TFLOPS (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580). Boost clocks: 1545 MHz vs 1340 MHz.
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 8,349 | 8,799+5% |
| Architecture | GCN 4.0 | GCN 4.0 |
| Process Node | 12 nm | 14 nm |
| Shading Units | 2304 | 2304 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 7.119 TFLOPS+15% | 6.175 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1545 MHz+15% | 1340 MHz |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| TMUs | 144 | 144 |
| L1 Cache | 576 KB | 576 KB |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 2 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 2.1 | FSR 2.1 |
| Frame Generation | FSR 3 (Compatible) | FSR 3 (Compatible) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
Both cards feature 8 GB of video memory. Bus width: 128-bit vs 256-bit.
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB | 8 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 128-bit | 256-bit+100% |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 2 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 12 (Radeon RX 580). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.0 | 12 |
| Vulkan | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580). Decoder: UVD 6.3 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX590 GME) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580).
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCE 3.4 | VCE 3.0 |
| Decoder | UVD 6.3 | UVD 6.3 |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC | H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon RX590 GME draws 175W versus the Radeon RX 580's 185W — a 5.6% difference. The Radeon RX590 GME is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 500W (Radeon RX 580). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 8-pin. Card length: 241mm vs 241mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 175W-5% | 185W |
| Recommended PSU | 500W | 500W |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 8-pin |
| Length | 241mm | 241mm |
| Height | 111mm | — |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 80°C | 75°C-6% |
| Perf/Watt | 47.7 | 47.6 |
Value Analysis
The Radeon RX590 GME launched at $173 MSRP and currently averages $115, while the Radeon RX 580 launched at $229 and now averages $59. The Radeon RX 580 costs 48.7% less ($56 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 72.6 (Radeon RX590 GME) vs 149.1 (Radeon RX 580) — the Radeon RX 580 offers 105.4% better value. The Radeon RX590 GME is the newer GPU (2018 vs 2017).
| Feature | Radeon RX590 GME | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $173-24% | $229 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $115 | $59-49% |
| Performance per Dollar | 72.6 | 149.1+105% |
| Codename | Polaris 30 | Polaris 20 |
| Release | November 15 2018 | April 18 2017 |
| Ranking | #285 | #301 |
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