Ryzen 3 1200 vs Core i7-10510U
Ryzen 3 1200
Core i7-10510U
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Ryzen 3 1200 is positioned at rank 366 and the Core i7-10510U is on rank 963, so the Ryzen 3 1200 offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 3 1200
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-10510U
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 3 1200 | Core i7-10510U |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($50) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($409) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Summit Ridge (Zen) (2017) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 3 1200 | Core i7-10510U |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+718%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($50) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($409) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 3 1200 and Core i7-10510U
Ryzen 3 1200
The Ryzen 3 1200 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 27 July 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Summit Ridge (Zen) (2017) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 6,407 points. Launch price was $109.
Core i7-10510U
The Core i7-10510U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 6,408 points. Launch price was $409.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 3 1200 packs 4 cores / 4 threads, matching the Core i7-10510U's 4 cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Ryzen 3 1200 versus 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-10510U — a 36.1% clock advantage for the Core i7-10510U (base: 3.1 GHz vs 1.8 GHz). The Ryzen 3 1200 uses the Summit Ridge (Zen) (2017) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i7-10510U uses Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 3 1200 scores 6,407 against the Core i7-10510U's 6,408 — a 0% lead for the Core i7-10510U. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 3,013 vs 3,866 (24.8% advantage for the Core i7-10510U). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,000 vs 1,300, a 26.1% lead for the Core i7-10510U that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 3,000 vs 3,300 (9.5% advantage for the Core i7-10510U). Both processors carry 8 MB (total) of L3 cache.
| Feature | Ryzen 3 1200 | Core i7-10510U |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 4 / 4 | 4 / 8 |
| Boost Clock | 3.4 GHz | 4.9 GHz+44% |
| Base Clock | 3.1 GHz+72% | 1.8 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 8 MB (total) | 8 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core)+100% | 256K (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Summit Ridge (Zen) (2017) | Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 6,407 | 6,408 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 3,013 | 3,866+28% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,000 | 1,300+30% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 3,000 | 3,300+10% |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 3 1200 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-10510U uses FCBGA1528 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. Both support up to 64 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 3 1200) vs 16 (Core i7-10510U) — the Ryzen 3 1200 offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470 (Ryzen 3 1200) and 400-series (Core i7-10510U).
| Feature | Ryzen 3 1200 | Core i7-10510U |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | FCBGA1528 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | DDR4-2666 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 64 GB | 64 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 24+50% | 16 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 3 1200 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 3 1200) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-10510U). The Core i7-10510U includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics), while the Ryzen 3 1200 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 3 1200 targets Budget, Core i7-10510U targets Productivity. Direct competitor: Core i7-10510U rivals Ryzen 7 3700U.
| Feature | Ryzen 3 1200 | Core i7-10510U |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | UHD Graphics |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | Budget | Productivity |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 3 1200 launched at $109 MSRP, while the Core i7-10510U debuted at $409.
| Feature | Ryzen 3 1200 | Core i7-10510U |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $109-73% | $409 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $50 | — |
| Release Date | 2017 | 2019 |
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