Ryzen 5 7400F vs Core i9-10920X
Ryzen 5 7400F
Core i9-10920X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 7400F
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10920X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 5 7400F | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($147) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($430) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Raphael (2023−2025) / 5 nm) | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake-X (2019) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 5 7400F | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+189%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($147) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($430) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 7400F and Core i9-10920X
Ryzen 5 7400F
The Ryzen 5 7400F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 9 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 25,529 points. Launch price was $229.
Core i9-10920X
The Core i9-10920X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 25,875 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 5 7400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i9-10920X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Core i9-10920X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7400F versus 4.8 GHz on the Core i9-10920X — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Core i9-10920X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Ryzen 5 7400F uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Core i9-10920X uses Cascade Lake-X (2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 7400F scores 25,529 against the Core i9-10920X's 25,875 — a 1.3% lead for the Core i9-10920X. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7400F vs 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-10920X.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7400F | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 12 / 24+100% |
| Boost Clock | 4.7 GHz | 4.8 GHz+2% |
| Base Clock | 3.7 GHz+6% | 3.5 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB (total)+66% | 19.25 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm-64% | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Raphael (2023−2025) | Cascade Lake-X (2019) |
| PassMark | 25,529 | 25,875+1% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 15,458 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,250 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 12,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 5 7400F uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i9-10920X uses LGA2066 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7400F | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | LGA2066 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+67% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | — | DDR4-2933 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 256 GB |
| RAM Channels | — | 4 |
| ECC Support | — | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 44 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 5 7400F) / VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i9-10920X). Primary use case: Core i9-10920X targets HEDT/Workstation.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7400F | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | No |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | — | Yes |
| Virtualization | — | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | — | HEDT/Workstation |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 5 7400F launched at $150 MSRP, while the Core i9-10920X debuted at $689. At current prices ($147 vs $430), the Ryzen 5 7400F is $283 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 7400F delivers 173.7 pts/$ vs 60.2 pts/$ for the Core i9-10920X — making the Ryzen 5 7400F the 97.1% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7400F | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $150-78% | $689 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $147-66% | $430 |
| Performance per Dollar | 173.7+189% | 60.2 |
| Release Date | 2025 | 2019 |
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