Ryzen 5 7600X3D vs Core i9-10920X
Ryzen 5 7600X3D
Core i9-10920X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 7600X3D
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10920X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 5 7600X3D | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($300) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($430) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Raphael (2023−2025) / 5 nm) | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake-X (2019) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 5 7600X3D | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+42%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($300) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($430) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 7600X3D and Core i9-10920X
Ryzen 5 7600X3D
The Ryzen 5 7600X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 30 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 4.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 25,723 points. Launch price was $299.
Core i9-10920X
The Core i9-10920X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 25,875 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 5 7600X3D packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i9-10920X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Core i9-10920X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7600X3D versus 4.8 GHz on the Core i9-10920X — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Core i9-10920X (base: 4.1 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Ryzen 5 7600X3D uses the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture (5 nm), while the Core i9-10920X uses Cascade Lake-X (2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 7600X3D scores 25,723 against the Core i9-10920X's 25,875 — a 0.6% lead for the Core i9-10920X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,800 vs 1,250, a 76.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 7600X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 14,000 vs 12,000 (15.4% advantage for the Ryzen 5 7600X3D). L3 cache: 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7600X3D vs 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-10920X.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7600X3D | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 12 / 24+100% |
| Boost Clock | 4.7 GHz | 4.8 GHz+2% |
| Base Clock | 4.1 GHz+17% | 3.5 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 96 MB (total)+399% | 19.25 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm-64% | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Raphael (2023−2025) | Cascade Lake-X (2019) |
| PassMark | 25,723 | 25,875 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 15,458 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,800+124% | 1,250 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 14,000+17% | 12,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 5 7600X3D uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i9-10920X uses LGA2066 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 5 7600X3D versus DDR4-2933 on the Core i9-10920X — the Ryzen 5 7600X3D supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i9-10920X supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 192 GB — 28.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 5 7600X3D) vs 4 (Core i9-10920X). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 7600X3D) vs 44 (Core i9-10920X) — the Core i9-10920X offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B650,X670,B650E,X670E (Ryzen 5 7600X3D) and X299 (Core i9-10920X).
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7600X3D | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | LGA2066 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+67% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-5200+25% | DDR4-2933 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB | 256 GB+33% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 4+100% |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 44+83% |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i9-10920X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 7600X3D) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i9-10920X). The Ryzen 5 7600X3D includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2 Cores)), while the Core i9-10920X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 7600X3D targets Gaming, Core i9-10920X targets HEDT/Workstation.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7600X3D | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | AMD Radeon Graphics (2 Cores) | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Gaming | HEDT/Workstation |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 5 7600X3D launched at $299 MSRP, while the Core i9-10920X debuted at $689. At current prices ($300 vs $430), the Ryzen 5 7600X3D is $130 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 7600X3D delivers 85.7 pts/$ vs 60.2 pts/$ for the Core i9-10920X — making the Ryzen 5 7600X3D the 35% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 7600X3D | Core i9-10920X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $299-57% | $689 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $300-30% | $430 |
| Performance per Dollar | 85.7+42% | 60.2 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2019 |
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