Ryzen 7 7800X3D
VS
Atom D510

Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs Atom D510

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023
VS
Intel

Atom D510

2 Cores4 Thrd13 WWMax: 1.67 GHz2009

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 7800X3D

#197
Ryzen 5 5600X3D
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
107%
#198
Core i3-9350KF
MSRP: $173|Avg: $80
106%
#199
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755GE
MSRP: $220|Avg: $220
106%
#200
Core i3-9300
MSRP: $143|Avg: $75
106%
#201
Ryzen 7 3800XT
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
105%
#202
Core i5-11400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $140
104%
#203
Core i3-10305
MSRP: $149|Avg: $100
103%
#204
Core i3-9320
MSRP: $154|Avg: $80
103%
#205
Core i3-10105
MSRP: $122|Avg: $90
103%
#206
Core i3-13100E
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
102%
#207
Core i9-13900F
MSRP: $524|Avg: $536
102%
#208
Processor 300
MSRP: $82|Avg: $80
102%
#209
Ryzen 5 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $145
102%
#210
Ryzen 5 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $80
101%
#211
Core i9-14900KS
MSRP: $749|Avg: $670
101%
#212
Ryzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP: $449|Avg: $384
100%
#213
Core i3-8100T
MSRP: $117|Avg: $59
100%
#214
Core i7-13700E
MSRP: $390|Avg: $380
100%
#215
Ryzen 7 PRO 5750G
MSRP: $430|Avg: $270
99%
#216
Core i7-9700
MSRP: $333|Avg: $150
99%
#217
Core i5-13500TE
MSRP: $235|Avg: $250
98%
#218
Ryzen 3 PRO 2200G
MSRP: $294|Avg: $76
98%
#219
Ryzen 7 PRO 5845
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
97%
#220
Athlon PRO 300GE
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
97%
#221
Athlon Gold 3150G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $80
97%
#222
Core i7-9800X
MSRP: $589|Avg: $210
97%
#223
Ryzen 7 4700G
MSRP: $299|Avg: $235
96%
#224
Ryzen 9 5900
MSRP: $549|Avg: $395
96%
#225
Ryzen 5 7600X3D
MSRP: $299|Avg: $300
96%
#226
Ryzen 5 1600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $144
59%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Atom D510

#187
Core Ultra 9 288V
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
97%
#614
Atom x5-Z8300
MSRP: $20|Avg: N/A
838%
#615
Atom Z3735G
MSRP: $17|Avg: N/A
826%
#616
Core i5-480M
MSRP: $81|Avg: $77
758%
#617
Core i5-460M
MSRP: $80|Avg: $129
755%
#618
Core i5-2540M
MSRP: $266|Avg: $10
748%
#620
Core i5-450M
MSRP: $32|Avg: $31
722%
#621
Core i3-380M
MSRP: $49|Avg: $25
693%
#622
Core i5-430M
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $33
691%
#623
Core 2 Duo T6600
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $4
673%
#626
Atom D510
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#628
Core i5-1335UE
MSRP: $312|Avg: $312
100%
#638
Celeron Dual-Core T1400
MSRP: $80|Avg: $10
97%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D (2023) utilizes 5 nm technology and DDR5-5200, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightRyzen 7 7800X3DAtom D510
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($384)
More affordable ($0)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) / 5 nm)
🛑 Legacy (Pineview (2009−2011) / 45 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Atom D510 (2009) relies on 45 nm technology and DDR2, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightRyzen 7 7800X3DAtom D510
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($384)
More affordable ($0)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 7800X3D and Atom D510

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

Intel

Atom D510

The Atom D510 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 December 2009 (15 years ago). It is based on the Pineview (2009−2011) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.66 GHz, with boost up to 1.67 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA559. Thermal design power (TDP): 13 Watt. Memory support: DDR2. Passmark benchmark score: 525 points. Launch price was $97.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Atom D510 offers 2 cores / 4 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D versus 1.67 GHz on the Atom D510 — a 99.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 4.4 GHz vs 1.66 GHz). The Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm), while the Atom D510 uses Pineview (2009−2011) (45 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 7800X3D scores 34,293 against the Atom D510's 525 — a 194% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,700 vs 130, a 181.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 15,000 vs 350 (190.9% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). L3 cache: 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs 0 kB on the Atom D510.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DAtom D510
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+300%
2 / 4
Boost Clock
5 GHz+199%
1.67 GHz
Base Clock
4.4 GHz+165%
1.66 GHz
L3 Cache
96 MB (total)
0 kB
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)+100%
512 kB (per core)
Process
5 nm-89%
45 nm
Architecture
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
Pineview (2009−2011)
PassMark
34,293+6432%
525
Cinebench R23 Multi
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,700+1977%
130
Geekbench 6 Multi
15,000+4186%
350
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses the AM5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Atom D510 uses FCBGA559 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D versus DDR2-800 on the Atom D510 — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports 85.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) vs 1 (Atom D510). PCIe lanes: 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) vs 4 (Atom D510) — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) and NM10 (Atom D510).

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DAtom D510
Socket
AM5
FCBGA559
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+150%
PCIe 2.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5200+150%
DDR2-800
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+3100%
4 GB
RAM Channels
2+100%
1
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
28+600%
4
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) vs None (Atom D510). Both include integrated graphics AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) and Intel GMA 3150 (Atom D510) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming, Atom D510 targets Nettop. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

FeatureRyzen 7 7800X3DAtom D510
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Intel GMA 3150
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
None
Target Use
Gaming
Nettop