Ryzen 9 3900 vs Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

AMD

Ryzen 9 3900

12 Cores24 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2019
Ryzen family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

8 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 5.2 GHz2024
Similar parts
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Ryzen 9 3900 vs Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 9 3900 vs Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 9 3900 vs Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 9 3900

2019

Why buy it

  • +7.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Prism), unlike Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Launch MSRP is still $499 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS moves to FP7 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +22.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.
  • Newer platform on FP7 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon 780M, while Ryzen 9 3900 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,529 vs 17,700).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 64 MB).
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 9 3900.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS better than Ryzen 9 3900?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is ahead with a 22.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 3900 pulls ahead with 7.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core. Ryzen 9 3900 also has the bigger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 3900 is the stronger fit. You are getting 7.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 9 3900 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $499 MSRP, and it still gives you a 22.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that Ryzen 9 3900 is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 7.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core. Ryzen 9 3900 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2019) and a healthier platform with FP7 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Ryzen 9 3900 vs Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 9 3900

The Ryzen 9 3900 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 24 September 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 30,588 points. Launch price was $499.

AMD

Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS

The Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 16 April 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Hawk Point-HS (Zen 4) (2023−2024) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,689 points. Launch price was $499.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 3900 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 9 3900 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 9 3900 versus 5.2 GHz on the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS — a 18.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS (base: 3.1 GHz vs 4 GHz). The Ryzen 9 3900 uses the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS uses Hawk Point-HS (Zen 4) (2023−2024) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 3900 scores 30,588 against the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS's 30,689 — a 0.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 17,700 vs 16,529 (6.8% advantage for the Ryzen 9 3900). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,713 vs 2,617, a 41.8% lead for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 10,983 vs 13,098 (17.6% advantage for the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS). L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 3900 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS.

FeatureRyzen 9 3900Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+50%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
5.2 GHz+21%
Base Clock
3.1 GHz
4 GHz+29%
L3 Cache
64 MB+300%
16 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm
4 nm-43%
Architecture
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
Hawk Point-HS (Zen 4) (2023−2024)
PassMark
30,588
30,689
Cinebench R23 Multi
17,700+7%
16,529
Geekbench 6 Single
1,713
2,617+53%
Geekbench 6 Multi
10,983
13,098+19%
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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 3900 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS uses FP7 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 3900 versus DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS — the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS supports 75% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 3900) vs 20 (Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS) — the Ryzen 9 3900 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X570,B550,X470,B450 (Ryzen 9 3900) and FP7,FP7r2,FP8 (Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS).

FeatureRyzen 9 3900Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
Socket
AM4
FP7
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-5600+75%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
256 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24+20%
20
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Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 3900) vs AMD-V, SVM (Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS). The Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS includes integrated graphics (Radeon 780M), while the Ryzen 9 3900 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 3900 targets Workstation Desktop (low power), Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS targets Professional AI Business Laptop. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 3900 rivals Core i9-9900; Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS rivals Core Ultra 9 185H.

FeatureRyzen 9 3900Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon 780M
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V, SVM
Target Use
Workstation Desktop (low power)
Professional AI Business Laptop