Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS
VS
Core i5-12600KF

Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS vs Core i5-12600KF

AMD

Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS

8 Cores16 Thrd8 WWMax: 5.2 GHz2023
VS
Intel

Core i5-12600KF

10 Cores16 Thrd125 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2021

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12600KF

#57
Ryzen 7 5700G
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
105%
#58
Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $175
105%
#59
Core i5-9500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $65
104%
#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
103%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
103%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
103%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
103%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
103%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
102%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
102%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
102%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
102%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
101%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
101%
#71
Core i5-14490F
MSRP: $209|Avg: $190
100%
#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
100%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
100%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
100%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
99%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
73%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
98%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
98%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
97%
#79
Core i5-14600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $275
97%
#80
Ryzen 7 7700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $246
96%
#81
Core i5-13400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $180
96%
#82
Core i3-12100T
MSRP: $125|Avg: $90
96%
#83
Core i7-11700F
MSRP: $298|Avg: $150
95%
#84
Core i3-10105F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $65
94%
#85
Core i5-9400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $60
94%
#86
Core i7-12700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS leads in gaming performance. However, the Core i5-12600KF is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 1% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightRyzen 9 PRO 7940HSCore i5-12600KF
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($190)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) / 4 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

InsightRyzen 9 PRO 7940HSCore i5-12600KF
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($190)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS and Core i5-12600KF

AMD

Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS

The Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 8 MB. Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP7/FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 8 MB + 16 MB. Passmark benchmark score: 27,318 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Core i5-12600KF

The Core i5-12600KF is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 9.5 MB. Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 27,594 points. Launch price was $264.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i5-12600KF offers 10 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-12600KF has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.2 GHz on the Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS versus 4.9 GHz on the Core i5-12600KF — a 5.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS (base: 4 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS uses the Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023) architecture (4 nm), while the Core i5-12600KF uses Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS scores 27,318 against the Core i5-12600KF's 27,594 — a 1% lead for the Core i5-12600KF. L3 cache: 16 MB on the Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS vs 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-12600KF.

FeatureRyzen 9 PRO 7940HSCore i5-12600KF
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
10 / 16+25%
Boost Clock
5.2 GHz+6%
4.9 GHz
Base Clock
4 GHz+8%
3.7 GHz
L3 Cache
16 MB
20 MB (total)+25%
L2 Cache
8 MB
9.5 MB+19%
Process
4 nm-43%
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Phoenix-HS (Zen 4) (2023)
Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
PassMark
27,318
27,594+1%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,605
Geekbench 6 Multi
10,348
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS uses the FP7/FP8 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i5-12600KF uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS versus 4800 on the Core i5-12600KF — the Core i5-12600KF supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-12600KF supports up to 128 of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 20 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SoC (Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS) and Z690,B660 (Core i5-12600KF).

FeatureRyzen 9 PRO 7940HSCore i5-12600KF
Socket
FP7/FP8
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600
4800+95900%
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB+52428700%
128
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: Yes (Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-12600KF). The Ryzen 9 PRO 7940HS includes integrated graphics (Radeon 780M), while the Core i5-12600KF requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i5-12600KF rivals Ryzen 5 5600X.

FeatureRyzen 9 PRO 7940HSCore i5-12600KF
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Radeon 780M
None
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
Yes
VT-x, VT-d